界層效層 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiècéngxiàocéng]
界層效層
英文
interlayer effect-
The results show that : the surface temperature in the central beijing is 6 - 8 higher than that in the suburbs. due to the unique topography the wind of beijing area during the day time is southern anabatic wind and is northern katabatic wind in the night
模擬結果表明城郊之間存在明顯夏季熱島效應,市區和郊區的溫差最大可達68邊界層風場受西北特殊地形的影響,白天盛行由南往北的上坡風,夜間轉為由北向南的下坡風。By introducing proper stretchy variable and constructing boundary layer function, it concludes n - order approximate solution, and using theory of differential inequality, uniformly validity of asymptotic expansion is proved
通過引進適當的伸長變量,構造邊界層函數,得到了解的n階近似值,並利用微分不等式理論證明了解的漸近展開式的一致有效性。Within the framework of the tim ( transverse field model ), using the eft ( effective field theory ) and the mft ( mean field theory ), considering the long - range effects and the interfacial effect, we studied the transition properties of the ferroelectric thin film, pyroelectric coefficient and dielectric susceptibility and triple hysteresis loop of the ferroelectric bilayer structure theoretically
我們應用平均場、有效場等方法,在橫場伊辛模型框架內,考慮贗自旋間長程相互作用和界面效應,對鐵電薄膜、雙層薄膜的相變、熱釋電、介電,以及電滯回線等性質進行了較深入的研究。A normal transform is introduced, and there are enough much grids in the region between the critical layer and the wall, where the variation of the disturbance is the quickest. the finite - difference of governing equations with fourth - order accuracy in the normal direction is utilized in full regions including points close the wall, and is very important for accurately discreting equations. the combination of global and local methods is implemented, and a new iterative formula is derived
對于曲線坐標系下的拋物化穩定性方程,文中發展了求解的高效數值方法:引進法向變換,使得在臨界層與壁面之間的擾動量變化最快的區域有更多的法向網格點;導出包含邊界鄰域在內的完全四階精度的法向有限差分格式,這對方程精確離散至關重要;採用全局法和局部法相結合的方法及其新的迭代公式,大大加速收斂並得到更精確的特徵值。Fluid experiment ; buff body aerodynamics ; wind engineering ; wind loading on buildings and structures ; modeling wind in an atmospheric boundary wind tunnel ; pedestrian - level wind environment ; wind effects on the efficiency of air - cooled condenser in a large power plant
實驗流體力學,鈍體空氣動力學,風工程, 、建築物和結構物的風荷載研究,大氣邊界層風洞模擬,行人高度風環境,大型電站空冷系統風效應風洞模擬。Micro - jets impingement cooling heat sink is used to cool the high power lda owing to the very thin hydrodynamic and thermal boundary layers in the impingement region when a jet impinges on a surface. reasonable array of jets can develop the uniform of temperature distribution on target very much
微射流陣列冷卻熱沉,是利用射流沖擊在駐點區能產生很薄的邊界層來提高換熱效率的,合理的布置射流孔,可以極大的提高被冷卻表面溫度分佈的均勻性。The experiment shows that by changing the velocity coefficient, the separation of boundary layer on pump vane can be controlled, and the performance of pump is improved and its hydraulic efficiency
實驗證明通過改變葉片型線參數方程中的速度系數的取值,可以控制邊界層的分離,進而改善泵的性能,提高其水力效率。The electronic - ceramic capacitive - type sensor for coi is based on the nanometer and semiconductor theories. according to the mechanism of the gas surface absorbing actions and the mechanism of grain boundary effect of semiconductors, the capacitance of the sensor can be changed with the variation of co2 concentration
Co _ 2氣敏陶瓷電容型傳感器將納米理論和半導化理論引入了傳感器的研製過程中,這種傳感器通過氣體表面吸附,及在半導體介質的晶界層產生的晶界效應,使得不同濃度co _ 2氣體產生不同的電容值。The boundary value problems of singular perturbation with boundary layer at turning points are discussed. the asmptotic expansion are constructed. and the uniformly valid asmptolic estimation is obtained
主要討論了在轉點處出現邊界層現象的奇異攝動邊值問題,構造了形式級數解,得到了一致有效的漸近估計However, the die attach layer delaminated after 500 cycles and pcb cracked in the underfilled samples after long time cycling. c - sam is employed to investigate the delamination in the underfilled samples. highly concentrated stress - strain induced by the cte mismatch between the bga component and the pcb board, coarsened grain and two kinds of intermetallic compounds ( nisn / nisns ) which formed during reflow and thermal cycle and their impact on the reliability of solder joints are discussed in this paper
充膠樣品粗化尤為嚴重; ? ni - sn金屬間化合物包括兩層:其中,靠近ni焊盤的那層比較平整,同時, eds結果分析表明其化學式近似為nisn ,而靠近焊料的那層呈板條狀,化學式近似為nisn _ 3 ,文獻表明其為亞穩相; ?充膠使得樣品最大應力范圍降了接近一個數量級並降低了dnp的作用,同時,器件失效模式變為晶元粘接層分層; ? c - sam結果表明本論文採用的充膠樣品,晶元粘接層分層起始於500周左右,而經過2700周循環的樣品,分層幾乎擴展到整個界面。In this study, the transonic shock - wave / boundary - layer interaction and viscous shear stress for the turbine and compressor stator were simulated used the implicit two - factor flux - splitting schemes for solving the thin - layer compressible flow
除驗證各式正確性外並模擬葉片外形對氣流分離、震波/邊界層相互干擾及壓縮比等關系,以及流體黏滯性等影響下,引擎能量損失與效益分析。Tests are conducted to determine the sensitivity of the simulation to the available pbl parameterization schemes, including the hir scheme, bt scheme, eta scheme, mrf scheme and gs scheme. significant sensitivity is seen that the structure of meteorological fields and the precipitation vary greatly with different pbl schemes
結果表明:在不同的邊界層參數化方案下,垂直速度場、水汽通量散度場、渦度場、水平風場的散度以及_ ( se )場都表現出不同的特徵;合理邊界層方案的引入對預報效果有明顯的改進。The direct numerical simulation methods for turbulent spots in the channel, open - channel and boundary layer flows are built respectively. effective algorithms composed of time - advancing, over - relax iteration and multiple grid methods are planned to raise computational efficiency
分別建立了適用於在槽道、明渠和平板邊界層流動中直接模擬湍斑的數值方法,並精心設計了時間推進、超鬆弛迭代和多重網格等高效演算法,以提高計算效率。Simulation and experimental results show that the effect of variable boundary layer solution in eliminating chattering is better than the equal near rate control law, and the robustness against parameter change of induction motor is improved and the static and dynamic performance is desirable
通過模擬表明:可變邊界層法削弱抖振效果優于等速趨近率法,系統在參數變化情況下能表現出較強的魯棒性,改善了電機的動態和靜態性能。Turbulent bl structure : wake, wall layers. inner, outer variables. effects of roughness
25紊流邊界層結構:尾流,壁面層,內、外變數。粗糙度效應。At first, it describes structure of the full - length prototype, manufacturing craft and prepare to work, including sting, sealing, wire tension and leak current measurement, mounting of the preamp, gas system, high voltage system, reduction of noise and so on. the construction of full - length prototype provided valuable experience and important reference to the besiii drift chamber. then good function of the full - length prototype was performed using 55fe 5. 9kev x _ ray source. we can see that the uniformity of gas gain of the full - length prototype is well and it is effective for the compensation voltage to adjust the uniformity of gas gain of the boundary cells
為了初步測試模型的性能用55fe5 . 9kevx射線進行了氣體增益的均勻性檢測,隨之用55fe5 . 5kevx射線初步測試了模型性能,對部分高壓和補償電壓的設置進行了調整,驗證了對邊界場絲層加補償電壓能夠有效地調節邊緣層氣體增益的均勻性,實驗結果表明全長模型能正常工作並具有良好的性能。The effects of jet velocity ratio and skew angle were addressed. several co - rotating minute vortexes on the turbulence boundary layer would coalesce together that leaded to a big vortex. the effect of the big vortex was greater than a single minute one
單排多個同向射流與主流作用所產生的獨立小渦旋將在流向下游發生合併,形成大渦旋,大渦旋對邊界層的作用效果要強于單個獨立小渦旋。All of the results indicated the turbulent boundary layer had been turned into the laminar layer. the skin friction coefficient drops rapidly. this result not only proved the phenomenon of reverse transition had occurred, but also showed that this condition was drag - reducing condition
實驗結果表明板面附近的流動已由湍流流動轉變為層流流動,同時平板表面的摩擦系數較沒有溫度梯度時有大幅度下降,不僅證明了邊界層逆轉捩現象的存在,也說明了這種條件起到了減阻的效果。In the inversion of well - log and the extraction of features, the walsh function and sequence analysis is introduced, which raises the vertical resolution, protrudes the limit of layers and extracts more effective features
沃爾什函數及序譜分析被用到了測井曲線反演與特徵提取上,結合測井曲線的短期平穩性,提高了測井曲線的縱向解析度,突出了薄層和層段界限,並提取了有效的序譜特徵。It was the first time that the silica nanoparticles was coated with gd2o3 : eu rare - earth oxides, then the core - shell structure compound particles were obtained. the characterizations showed that the thickness of uniform coating is in 10 - 20nm ; the silica core is linked with the gd2o3 : eu shell by chemical bond si - o - gd ; because of the size effects and interface effects of nano - crystal coating, the diffraction and emission peaks become broadened. and at the same time, the transfer temperature of silica from amorphous to crystal is decreased
首次在納米sio2表面包覆一層gd2o3 : eu稀土復合氧化物,得到了核-殼結構的復合顆粒,表徵結果表明,均勻包覆層的厚度為10 - 20nm ; sio2核和gd2o3 : eu殼層物質之間通過化學鍵si - o - gd鍵的作用結合在一起;由於包覆層納米晶的尺寸效應和界面效應使xrd衍射峰和熒光光譜發射峰出現了寬化現象。分享友人