界面流變學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jièmiànliúbiànxué]
界面流變學 英文
interfacial rheology
  • 界 : 名詞1 （相交的地方; 劃分的界限） boundary 2 （一定的范圍） scope; extent 3 （按職業、工作或性別等...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 界面 : [物理化學] interface; boundary; limiting surface
  1. The curved grids are generated by using the transfinite interpolation and the so - called multiblock techniques that originally developed for computation fluid dynamics. the curved grid is taken to constitute a generalized curvilinear system

    該方法結合了多塊映射和超限插值技術，這項技術出自計算流體力學，它可使產生的網格網線沿著地下所有界面變化。
  2. Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method

    研究認為： （ 1 ）黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態，在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下，該區域可以處于沖刷狀態； （ 2 ）從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看：三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的，各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態，且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關，基本成正比關系； （ 3 ）在口門處，影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等，本報告主要對口門加寬，口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: （一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式，據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 ）本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念，並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系，得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 ）本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念，並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。
  3. The dynamic behavior of bubbles in the turbulent liquid is analyzed theoretically, the mechanism of bubble deformation and breakage is explored on the basis of kolmogoroff ' s isotropic turbulence hypothesis, and the mathematical model for predicting gas - liquid interfacial area is proposed

    同時，還從理論上分析了湍流液體中氣泡變形與破碎的機理，提出了預測氣液相界面積的多相湍流動力學模型。
  4. After world war ii, especially after the end of the cold war, due to the changes of the world political structures, although the world is unpeaceful, the peace and the development have become the essential aspects in times ; following the world market coming into being and the modern science and technology developing, the globalization appears the quickly developing trend, the steps of the informational globalization and the international communication make faster and faster, and the cultural globalization have become the problem which nowadays the society must face

    二戰以來，尤其是冷戰之後，由於世界政治格局的變化，雖然世界並不安寧，但和平與發展已成為時代主流，伴隨著世界市場的日益形成和現代科學技術的發展，全球化呈現出快速發展的趨勢，信息全球化和傳播國際化的步伐加快，文化全球化已成為當今社會必須面對的問題。
  5. The project plans to implement the main studies in five aspects on the three key scientific issues and considering the needs of practical control, which include : 1 ) study of mechanisms and regularities of water cycle and water resources evolution in the haihe river basin ; 2 ) study of evolutionary and restoration mechanisms of water environment and ecology in the haihe river basin ; 3 ) study of basic theories and methodology for the assessment of utility of moisture use on different scales ; 4 ) study of mechanisms of water cycle and high efficiency water use for farmland and urban units ; and 5 ) study of integral multi - dimensional critical control of water cycle system of river basins

    圍繞三大關鍵科學問題，結合實踐調控需求，項目擬開展五方面的主要研究：海河流域水循環與水資源演化機理與規律研究；海河流域水環境與生態演變機理與修復基礎研究；不同尺度的水分利用效用評價基礎理論與方法研究；農田與城市單元的水分循環與高效用水機制研究；流域水循環系統的整體多維臨界調控研究。
  6. The creative standpoint of this paper is to build a model to describe the science information communication system in the network - publishing environment. then it systematically analyzes the impact of network publishing on the science information communication, including : first, the development of the network publishing thoroughly changes the basic concepts of traditional science information communication. the boundary of formal and informal processes becomes obscure, and the channels of the informal process have changed

    本文的創新點在於構築了網路出版環境中科學情報交流系統的模式，在對該模式的直觀描述的基礎上，系統地分析了網路出版對科學情報交流各個方面的影響，包括：第一，網路出版的發展徹底改變了傳統科學情報交流體系中概念區分的依據，使正式交流和非正式交流的界限模糊了，非正式交流的渠道發生了變化，這種變化帶來了積極的影響。
  7. In boundary treatment, the model turns into generally adds coarseness boundary made of specially complex many coarseness body in the physical model experiment as the coarseness body highly and discharges the density to add the coarseness spot as the main characteristic whole, both to avoid the location within the body of this complex mathematical simulation problems, and could realize this model after to simulate the apron that adds the coarseness namely adds the coarseness section downriver speed of flow to the downriver current of water base speed of flow influence in to hang upward

    該模型在邊界處理時，將物理模型試驗中由特別復雜的多個加糙體組成的加糙邊界概化成以糙體高度為主要特徵的整個加糙部位，既避開了對加糙體內部進行極其復雜數學模擬的這一難題，又能實現模擬海漫加糙段下游水流流速在垂向上的分佈變化這一主要目的。在獲得基本的入流流速分佈、初始水位及加糙體的絕對高度和加糙段長度的情況下，能迅速模擬出加糙段下游各個斷面在垂向上的流速分佈情況。
  8. Consequently concrete production practices are now being conducted by relying on more experiences or trial and error than related theory. so the study on the interfacial chemistry phenomena and rheological properties of the “ cement - water - superplasticizer ” system is in active demand. the systematical study on the interfacial properties and their influence factors based on the theory of colloidal science, interface chemistry, chemistry of cement and polymer science were conducted in order to establish the relationship among interfacial properties, microstructure and rheological characteristics of “ cement ? water - superplasticizer ” system, and provide the theoretical guide for the manufacture and applications of cement, concrete and superplasticizers

    本文選擇「水泥-水-高效減水劑」系統的界面化學現象和流變特徵作為研究課題，旨在通過深入系統地研究水泥與高效減水劑在水介質中的一系列界面化學現象及其影響規律，利用膠體化學、界面化學、水泥化學和高分子化學的相關基礎理論，分析水泥與高效減水劑的相互作用機理，確定系統中界面化學現象、系統微觀結構和流變特性的關系，指導水泥、混凝土及外加劑的生產實踐。
  9. This paper is consisted of two major parts : one deals with the general working performance of the fmghp by setting up mathematic model and developing computer procedure, getting the datum related to the capillary flow and heat transfer, analysing the working characteristics of fmghp in different working temperature, heat flux and inclination angle etc. in this part, the prediction of capillary and boiling limit are also included. the other major part studies the flow and heat transfer characteristics in the micro - film region formed by the meniscus attached on the metalic fin in the micro rectangular groove. investigations on the influence of width of groove and other factors on heat transfer in this region have been made. the importance of this micro - region in the heat transfer of the entire heat pipe has been unveiled. the heat transfer characteristics gotten by this research could be used in design and application and also optimization of this kind of fmghp

    本文在大量查閱現有國內外文獻的基礎上，總結並綜合前人有關微槽平板熱管理論研究方面的成果，對單面刻有槽道的微槽平板熱管進行了較為深入和細致的研究。本文的研究共分兩大部分，其中第一部分考察了該型熱管的整體工作表現，通過建立數學模型和開發相應的計算程序，得到了熱管內部毛細流動和傳熱的數據，分析了熱管在不同工作傾角、不同加熱熱流以及不同工作溫度等情況下工作特性的變化規律，考察了汽液界面上的剪切作用對熱管傳熱量的影響，並且進一步在理論上預測了該型熱管的毛細和沸騰極限。
  10. In order to predict hydrodynamic characteristics a computational system is developed including determination of the pressure distribution on a wing section by use of the conformal mapping method and panel method respectively and of the flow in boundary layer according to the thin shear layer approximation ( tsl ) for navier - stokes equation approach. the wing sections of naca4412 and naca0012 are applied to test the computational system. the numerical inspection shows that the panel method with better precision and the momentum and the displacement thickness of boundary layer can be used to complete this calculation

    本文分別用守屋的保角變換法和基於源匯渦分佈的面元法，建立了計算槳葉表面壓力分佈的數學模型；應用納維-斯托克方程的薄層近似理論模式和有限差分數值方法，建立了計算機翼表面邊界層內部流動的數學模型；應用槳葉表面邊界層內部粘性流動和外部勢流流動在邊界上的匹配演算法，建立了槳葉表面二相流流動的計算方法和相應的計算機程序。
  11. In this paper a numerical method for equations of transport and biodegradation in the fractured media is discussed. because the equations consist of terms related to advection, diffusion, biochemical as well as the term of exchange betwen the fracture and the porous media, it is very difficult to find their solution. in order to find more efficient method for solving these equations, several numerical methods for the equations without biochemical terms are discussed first. the numerical results show that the cubic spline method can be used to solve advection flow dominated problem which often occurred in the fractured media. then, the equation with both advection - diffusion term and biochemical term are discussed. the splitting - operator is used to decouple the advection and diffusion terms with biochemical term in the equations. the way to determine the smaller time step for solving fast biochemical terms is introduced through comparing the order of characteristic time of biochemical term with that advection ( diffusion ) term. numerical simulation results show that good agreement between analytical solution and experiment result is attained

    本文討論了含裂隙介質地下水污染物輸運與生物降解非線性方程組數值求解方法.方程含有對流項、擴散項、生長、死亡、吸附、解吸、趨化和孔隙與裂隙介質界面間的交換項的非線性偶合，使演算法十分困難.本文討論了無生化過程時的幾種求解方法，數值結果表明：用三次迎風插值法對常見的對流項占優勢，且場變量有較大梯度的問題較適用.在討論有生化反應過程時，利用對流項與生化反應項的特徵時間量級估算，給出了求生化過程作用子步的時間步長估算辦法.用上述方法所得到的模擬結果與解析解、無化學反應和有化學反應的實測值對比，吻合很好
  12. At the meantime, the rock mass may alternate between loading and unloading and it exists in certain kind of liquid, such as surface water, unconfined water, confined water etc for its intrinsic crannies. the practical rock mass concerned project must solve the key stability pr oblem after the understanding of the complicated mechanical characteristic and the deformation trends to guide the following project design and construction for the demand of security, economy, feasibility and validity. however, the intrinsic nonlinearness and complexity of the engineering rock mass become the main difficulty to predict the stability and deformation, the corresponding structure design must ensure enough safety with all the determinate or random force combination, so a model without the geometry distortion and constitutive equation warp is necessary to be built for the quantificational analysis of practical structure ' s stress, for the simulation of the real process and for the determinate evaluation system and optimization

    由於實際工程巖體其固有的非線性和復雜性，使得求解對應的諸如其穩定性、變形等問題面臨較大的困難，而有關的工程結構的設計必須保證該結構在外來因素的作用下具有足夠的安全度、經濟性和合理性，這必然要求對巖體及其工程結構的受力與變形有一套量化評判體系和優化技術，抓住實際工程問題的本質特徵並建立可行的符合幾何模擬、本構模擬、受力模擬、過程模擬四原則的求解模型，通過該模型的數值模擬成果來指導巖體工程的設計、施工及運營、管理；而巖體結構面的存在使得基於傳統連續介質力學理論的理論分析和數值模擬面臨巨大的挑戰，物理模擬的試驗周期和成本也大大增加，而巖土體工程問題則成為典型的數據有限、了解程度有限類問題，這類問題的解決需要綜合應用理論分析、經驗判斷、物理模擬和數值模擬等方法，數值模擬可以完成目前許多技術手段無法完成的實驗，如參數控制，復雜條件下的邊界條件的處理，同時數值模擬具有高可重復性，且數值模擬的成本和人力開銷等遠低於物理模擬，因此研究巖土體工程問題的流形元數值模擬方法是一項具有理論和實際工程應用價值的重要課題。
  13. The zijinshan fluid system and the gonglang fluid system were driven by the stress of extrusion nappe onto the basin and the thermal driving force of magmatism. when the fluids cycling in the basin encountered the boundary of reduction - oxidation or underwent fluid mixing, phase separating and fluid boiling caused by fault - induced pressure reducing, the physical chemistry condition abruptly changed and mineralization then took place

    在盆地兩側擠壓推覆構造應力及巖漿作用熱力驅動下，紫金山背斜和公郎弧兩大流體系統的流體在盆地中運動，當遇到氧化還原界面或遭受流體混合、相分離及斷裂導致的減壓沸騰時，因物理化學條件發生重大變化而導致成礦作用的發生。
  14. In the paper, how to simulate itr is introduced in details. and with the theory, the itr of ar - kr is simulated under the temperature of 40k. at last, the simulation curve reproduces the movement process of the thermal stream in interfacial layer visually and intuitively

    本文詳細的介紹了界面熱阻的分子動力學模擬原理，並模擬獲得了溫度為40k時ar - kr的界面熱阻，直觀、形象的從微觀的角度再現了該界面層的熱流變化過程。
  15. Education is increasingly international in character driven by trends which include the information communications technology revolution, employment markets transcending national borders and a geographically mobile population of students, teaching staff and researchers

    在通訊技術的變革，逐漸消除國家界限的雇傭市場和地域流動性越來越大的學生，教師和研究人員等多方面力量的推動下，教育變得越來越國際化。
  16. As a method of painting, it requires that an artist should face an object by looking at it, point directly to the reality of it, and express feelings from the bottom of his heart by perceiving and changing his visual sense and consciousness

    作為一種繪畫方法，它要求面對事物本身，現象學式的「看」 ，在視覺和意識的不斷感知和流變的過程中，把握對象，直指事物存在的真實狀態，表達自己內心深處的心象世界。
  17. If epidemiologists had access to a heavily populated game such as “ world of warcraft ”, they could watch how players ' behaviour changes in response to variations in the risks they face

    如果流行病學家介入玩家眾多的「魔獸世界」 ，他們就會知道玩家是怎樣隨著自己所面臨的危險而改變行為的。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書