界面裝置 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jièmiànzhuāngzhì]
界面裝置 英文
interface device
  • : 名詞1 (相交的地方; 劃分的界限) boundary 2 (一定的范圍) scope; extent 3 (按職業、工作或性別等...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (服裝) dress; outfit; attire; clothing 2 (演員的化裝品) stage makeup and costume Ⅱ動詞...
  • : 動詞1. (擱; 放) place; put; lay 2. (設立; 布置) set up; establish; arrange; fix up 3. (購置) buy; purchase
  • 界面 : [物理化學] interface; boundary; limiting surface
  • 裝置 : 1 (機器設備的配件)installation; device; apparatus; equipment; arrangement; gear; appliance; rig...
  1. In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test

    然後,對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決,甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討,提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法;對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎(空間問題)的承載力限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎(平問題)的限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,進行了對比,從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況;根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作,本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基,對地基(巖基)承載力的動測法進行了研究,為各類地基(包括巖基) ,匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數:針對日前巖土工程應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題,從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方進行了深入討論;本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐,對深井荷試驗的核心部分? ?反力,設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統,該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。
  2. The main computer is programmed under windows, while the assistant computer is programmed under dos. the last, based on the idea of module - structure, the software of the testing system are designed, thus this software system is compatible and transplantable to design again. the experiment of measuring principle is taken : take the xy flat of lathe as the parallel - pole device and adjust the angle of sensor, the rotating - probe can test the felloe mould in scanning way

    藉助虛擬儀器的思想,對測控系統進行了設計:採用光柵尺、光電編碼器測量可動部件的運動量,解析度高、誤差小;採用細分驅動的步進電機,控制性能好;系統實施環境溫度的檢測、補償,提高了檢測精度;基於兩級微機組建測控系統:主機為人機,採用windows編程,從機用dos編程,實時性好;軟體設計採用兼容性和移植性好的模塊式結構,便於二次開發。
  3. At the same time, it also illustrates the superiority of this kind of communication by introducing the profibus field bus. take the transformation of focke packaging machine as an example, the main content is as follows : 1st, to analyze the plc control system of s5 series, and determine the concrete functions that the new plc control system hopes to achieve as well as how to achieve the goal through studying the work program of the original one ; 2nd, to demonstrate the advantage of the field bus in the process of digital alternation by introducing the principle agreement of field bus profibus ; 3rd, to achieve each function of the original control system through using siemens ' s plc control system in the design of hardware and step 7 in the software as well as designing and compiling control system of focke packaging machine ; 4th, to use fm455 for controlling temperature not only can meet the system ’ s severe request for temperature and efficiently avoid many demerits of the temperature control instrument but also can bring convenience for operation and maintenance ; 5th, to use the intouch configuration software to compile monitor and control program can accomplish the goal for real - time surveillance and control of the production line, while setting some parameters can provide a powerful alarming function

    以改造focke包機為例,主要內容如下: 1 、通過熟悉原有控制系統的工作流程,分析了原s5系列可編程邏輯控制器的控制系統,確定新的可編程邏輯控制器控制系統需要實現的具體功能以及其實現方法; 2 、在本系統數據交互中,通過介紹profibus現場總線原理協議,論述了現場總線在工業通訊中的優點; 3 、下位機硬體設計上使用西門子可編程邏輯控制器控制系統,軟體平臺採用西門子step7 ,設計和編制了focke包機控制軟體,實現了原有控制系統的各項功能; 4 、本系統對溫度要求嚴格,採用溫控儀表控制溫度不能滿足系統要求,而且溫控儀表操作和維護都不方便,因此採用fm455溫度控制模塊進行溫度控制,滿足了系統對溫度的要求,同時又有效地避免了溫控儀表在操作和維護上的缺陷; 5 、在監控系統上,使用intouch組態軟體設計了系統的監控,從而實現了對生產線的實時監控,並且可以通過系統的一些參數,同時提供了較強大的報警功能。
  4. In this paper, a collaborative virtual product design platform is introduced. virtual reality technology is used to build the human computer interface, haptic feedback input device is used for producing a series of sculpting operations to change the shape of the model, collaborative design environment is realized by programming winsocket programs, rapid manufacturing is implemented by connecting with numerically controlled milling machine

    本文介紹了一種協同式產品外形虛擬設計平臺,它利用虛擬現實技術建立自然的設計,利用力反饋位輸入產生一系列虛擬雕刻操作進行設計,利用winsocket編程建立網路連接,實現網路協同設計,通過和數控機床建立無縫連接還可快速加工出所設計的產品外形。
  5. Psc - 11 displays a nematic and two smectic enantiotropic mesophases, which are of interest for application in thermal controlling devices that might be turned on and off by external electric or magnetic regulation

    這種性能應用於熱控制很有意義,即可利用外溫度調節來開和關這一,這一性能在促進傳遞方尚未見報導。
  6. In verifying of relay protection sensitivities, a network portioning method combining with graphic interface is proposed. it can online track the varieties of network, accordingly it can satisfy real - time and emulation analysis of topological configuration. with the real - time network configuration and nodal admittance matrix analyzed, the short - circuit calculation is carried out ; by means of an expert system, the verification of protection sensitivities has been achieved

    在網路拓撲在線快速跟蹤基礎上,進行實時結線分析並形成導納矩陣,同時將短路計算的理論運用於在線,將獲得的在線短路計算的結果同專家系統相結合進行保護靈敏度的在線校驗,最後通過友好的人機交互提供整個城市電網全部投運保護的保護靈敏度狀況。
  7. The user can adjust the system according to the touchscreen display. 2. mechatronics - based control was realized by combining programmable logic controler ( plc ) and human - machine interface technology, which can control the cn2006 bioartificial liver supporting device and has advantages such as being reliable, stable, safe, and easy to develop and expand

    2 .應用可編程式控制制器( plc )與人機的技術組合,實現機電一體化控制,能滿足cn2006型生物人工肝支持控制系統要求,具有成熟可靠、穩定性好、安全性高、開發容易、擴展性好等諸多優點。
  8. In the paper we mainly researched space gainp2 / gaas / ge high efficiency tandem cells " making process by home - made low pressure mocvd technology and new solar concentrators. firstly, we presented reseached and development of solar cells in china and foreign countries ; secondly, on the basis of fundamental priciples and theories, we discussed some factors of influcing conversion efficiency of solar cells, and analysed the i - v output feature of two - junction tandem cells ; then the design concept of gainp2 / gaas / ge two - junction tandem cells was discussed, the detailed aspects of gainp2 / gaas / ge tandem cells epitaxy growth by low pressure mocvd was studied, and some questions on epitaxy growth ( such as crystal qualities, interface stress, element interdiffusion, n - and p - type doping et all ) were solved ; after that, the cell fabrication process was described ; finally, we reseached the hot pressing and mould process technology of an arched line - focus fresnel lens made by pmma, designed and fixed new solar concentrators

    本文致力於用自製的低壓mocvd進行cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge空間用高效級聯太陽能電池製作的工藝以及聚光太陽能電池組件的研究。首先,介紹了國內外太陽能電池的研究現狀及應用情況;其次,運用太陽能電池基本原理討論影響電池轉換效率的因素,分析了級聯電池的伏安特性;隨后,討論了cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge雙結級聯電池的結構設計理念,研究了採用低壓mocvd技術生長cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge級聯太陽電池材料的工藝過程,解決了異質材料生長的結晶質量、應力、材料互擴散以及材料n 、 p型摻雜等一系列問題;然後總結了級聯電池的后工藝製作;最後,研究了以pmma為材料的菲涅耳線聚焦透鏡的熱壓成型工藝及其模具的加工工藝,設計並安完成新型聚光太陽能電池組件。
  9. For the gtk frontend graphical installer, users can switch the mouse to left - handed operation by setting this parameter to

    對于gtk前端圖形程序,用戶可以通過將此參數設
  10. Monitor various data of electric power systems from various menus which designed by human - machine interface menu design system in real time, include the displaying of remote measure 、 remote communication 、 electric power # 118alues, remote control operating of the controlled objects, reading and writing the fixed # 118alues of the hypogyny equipment

    在人機設計系統設計的各種畫上實時監控電力系統的各種數據量,包括遙測量、遙信量、電度量的顯示,以及對控制對象的遙控操作和下位的定值讀寫。
  11. Test results indicated : with the hoist of altitude, the increase of ice amount and the rise of pollutant, the average flashover voltage reduced. the character exponent generally depends on the insulator profile, ice amount, ice state and pollution severity etc. by means of a high - speed camera, a data acquisition system and high voltage test facilities, a series of the flashover processes on ice surfaces were record. the experimental results form this study and the subsequent theoretical analyses suggested : the thermal ionization of the air in front of an arc root resulted in arc movement ; the electrostatic force had an auxiliary effect of impelling arc propagation ; the electrical

    通過對攝像機、數據採集系統及高壓試驗記錄覆冰絕緣子表閃絡電弧的發展過程的試驗結果進行理論分析得出:弧根周圍空氣的熱電離導致了電弧的發展,靜電場力對電弧的發展起到了加速作用,電擊穿僅發生在閃絡最終的跳躍階段;通過測量閃絡過程中的放電電壓、泄漏電流、閃絡時間、覆冰水電導率、電弧長度及電弧半徑等參數,得到了不同階段電弧(電弧起弧階段、電弧發展階段及完全閃絡)的發展速度、臨電弧長度均隨覆冰水電導率的增加而減小。
  12. Equations of mesh, shorting contact line, undercutting limit line, meshing limit lines and the existence conditions, angle between the direction of relative speed and the direction of contact line, induced normal curvature about every point on the contact line are established. moreover, the paper also theoretically analyzed the error of the grinded gear surface. on the basis of the theory, the computer program is worked out to automatically produce the contact line and the boundary curves of mesh. analysis of meshing circs under different parameters can be done so that we can gain the best process condition

    首先對漸開二次包絡理論進行了深入的探討,推導出了兩次嚙合的嚙合方程式、瞬時接觸線方程式、根切限線方程式、嚙合限線的方程式及其存在條件,相對運動速度方向與接觸線方向的夾角及接觸線上各點的誘導法曲率;此外,還對磨齒后工件的齒誤差進行了理論分析;並在理論基礎上編制了相應的計算機程序,自動生成接觸線族及嚙合限線,對不同參數條件下的嚙合情況進行分析,可以使工藝條件達到最佳狀態;最後研究了磨齒,設計了磨齒機的傳動系統。
  13. The machine is composed of an automatic roll - releasing device, connecting platform, an automatic margin - cutting mechanism, an automatic tube forming device, a high frequency welding mechanism, the vertical and horizontal traction devices, an automatic synchronous revolving cutting mechanism and a computer control system

    本機組主要包括:自動放卷,對接平臺,自動切邊機構,自動成型,高頻焊接機構,垂直、水平牽引機構,自動控制跟蹤旋切及人機控制系統。
  14. With the increase of the row number n in a range, the transmitting torque of erc is enhanced, but then begin to reverse when n reaches eight. so number eight was proved to be the optimum row number for the model device ; ( 2 ) the variations of strips length only have effect on the transmitting process. with the strips length varied from 0 to the full length of transmitting cylinder, the transmitting torque of erc is continuously enhanced ; ( 3 ) the variations of strips arrangement only have complicated effects on the transmitting process

    隨著直條數目的增多, er離合器輸出轉矩提高,但直條數目過多反而不好,應當存在一個最佳值,對本實驗,最佳值為n = 8 ; ( 2 )直條長度l改變對er離合器傳輸性能有影響,隨著直條長度從零到離合器傳輸表最大有效長度變化,離合器輸出性能依次增強; ( 3 )直條排列形式變化對er離合器傳輸性能具有復雜的影響。
  15. As an effective method for flight training, it has been widely used in today ’ s international aviation industry while the aircraft instrument system which is used to display the airplane data condition and flight parameter is an important component of the flight simulator

    飛行模擬器是典型的人在迴路的模擬系統,是採用地模擬設備模擬飛機在空中飛行的重要,它已經成為當今國際航空普遍採用的訓練飛行員的最有效的手段。
  16. Flight simulator ( fs ) is a typical human - in - the - loop simulation system and an important device for simulating the flight ’ s flying by the ground device. so as an effective method for flight training, it has been widely used in today ’ s international aviation field

    飛行模擬器( flightsimulator , fs )是典型的人在迴路的模擬系統,是採用地模擬設備模擬飛機在空中飛行的重要,它已經成為當今國際航空普遍採用的訓練飛行員最有效的手段。
  17. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題,主要研究內容有: ( 1 )實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量(發熱量)和c 、 h 、 n元素含量,根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式,並通過r _ ( 0 . 05 )檢驗;為閃速熱解液化能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便; ( 2 )選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率( 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min )和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗,根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程,並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解,解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數,進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型,為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述,提供了理論和依據; ( 3 )為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間,在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定,得出生物質的長徑比( l d )一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間,平均為5 . 3的結果; ( 4 )採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究,解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間( t ) ,得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果,為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據; ( 5 )根據上述實驗結果,綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理,推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間( )與轉速(或頻率)合理匹配理論; ( 6 )提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨轉速理論等。
  18. The papers also brings forward the design parameters of the material critical suspending speed and the wind capacity according the theory of the air transportation, analyses and build up the condition of material diameter and airflow speed of the gas - solid current locating the separating interface

    論文根據氣力輸送理論求出螺旋氣力吸取料物料的懸浮速度及風機風量的設計參數,分析確定位於分離處的氣固二相流處于層流狀態即處于粘性磨擦阻力區的粒徑條件與氣流速度條件。
  19. ( 3 ) study deeply the structure of fat 16 file system and the characteristic of flash disk, and develop the file management software of flash disk to manage nc files effectively according to the management idea of fat 16 file system. ( 4 ) research the module and protocol of reliable communication in serial network, which are composed of arm main control board, dsp motion control board, keyboard board, i / o control board and encoder signal collection board, and then develop communication software of the serial network. ( 5 ) study the principle of displaying char in lcd and the method of embedding font library into operating system, and research deeply the method of embedding chinese font library into os in the light of the characteristic of chinese

    本論文的主要研究內容如下: ( 1 )研究uc os -實時嵌入式操作系統在硬體平臺上的移植及其佔先式內核的任務調度原理,合理分割銑床控制系統的管理任務,根據任務的要求賦予不同的優先級和調度時間,保證任務的執行效率和實時性; ( 2 )開發底層設備驅動程序和應用程序介( api )函數,以便於進行系統應用軟體的開發; ( 3 )深入研究fat16文件系統的結構和固態盤的硬體特性,參照fat16文件系統的管理思路,開發固態盤文件管理軟體以有效管理nc代碼文件; ( 4 )深入研究由arm主控板、鍵盤板、 i o控制板、編碼器信號採集板等組成的串口通訊網路可靠通信的模型及其通訊協議,開發串口通訊網路通信軟體; ( 5 )研究字元的顯示原理和在操作系統中嵌入字庫的方法,在此基礎上結合漢字的特性深入研究中文字庫的嵌入方法,開發中文字庫嵌入軟體,滿足開發操作的信息要求; ( 6 )深入研究三維圖形坐標變換的原理,開發實用的三維加工軌跡顯示軟體,便於操作者對零件的加工過程進行監控和診斷。
  20. Acoustics - laboratory measurement procedures for ducted silencers and air - terminal units - insertion loss, flow noise and total pressure loss iso 7235 : 2003 ; german version en iso 7235 : 2003

    聲學.管道消音器和空氣界面裝置的實驗室測量步驟.插
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