疲勞比值 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [píláobǐzhí]
疲勞比值
英文
endurance ratio- 疲 : 形容詞(疲乏; 勞累) tired; weary; exhausted
- 勞 : Ⅰ動詞1 (勞動) work; labour 2 (煩勞) put sb to the trouble of; trouble sb with sth : 勞您費心...
- 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
- 疲勞 : 1. (疲乏勞累) tired; fatigued; weary; become fagged 2. (機能或反應能力減弱) fatigue; strain 3. [物理學] fatigue
- 比值 : specific value; ratio比值法 ratio method; 比值計 ratio meter; 比值檢波器 ratio detector; 比值控制...
-
Through the experimental research, we think : the technological capacity of fiberglass asphalt macadam if weaker than asphalt macadam, however, if use elasticized capacity to solve blending technological problem. adjust the breed of fiber silk, extend its diameter, its paving capacity is still worth exploring, asphalt - rubber macadam structure lager have good deformed - become capacity and crazed - resistance capacity, small gap rate. good water - resistance capacity, good hot - stability and simple construction technology. therefore. pitch rubber spall is a good cover material which is suitable for the second class or lower whose asphalt pavement has split open because of fatigue. and is the good structural measure of preventing half - rigidity grass - roots unit shrink - rift reflecting. pave a thin layer of pitch rubber spall between asphalt - type pavement layer and half - rigidity basic level, although the cost of building is higher than paving togongbu in the middle, the construction technology, crazing - resistance and water - resistance are better than togongbu, not only could reduce greatly the reflex of half - rigidity grass - roots unit material, long then the use lifespan of pavement, but also it is possible to reduce suitably the thickness of asphalt mixture layer, though the cast of building in the early days becomes more, in the long - term opinion, it have fully important technological and economical significance
通過試驗研究認為:玻璃纖維瀝青碎石的技術性能不如瀝青碎石好,但路用彈性性能較好,如能解決拌和工藝問題,調整纖維絲的品種,增大其直徑,其路用性能仍值得探討,瀝青橡膠碎石結構層具有變形性能和抗裂性能良好,空隙率小,防水性能好,熱穩定性較好,施工工藝簡單的特點,因此,瀝青橡膠碎石是二級及二級以下公路因疲勞而開裂的瀝青路面的良好罩面材料,也是防止半剛性基層收縮裂縫反射的良好結構措施,在瀝青類路面面層和半剛性基層之間夾鋪瀝青橡膠碎石薄層,雖然造價比夾鋪土工布高,但其施工工藝,抗裂性能和防水性能均優于土工布,不僅可以大大減少半剛性基層材料的反射裂縫,延長路面使用壽命,而且可能適當減薄瀝青混合料面層的厚度,雖然初期造價有所增加,從長遠來看,具有十分重要的技術和經濟意義。Studies on the fatigue crack propagation rate ( fcpr ) indicate that load ratio ( r ) has a great effect on the fcpr : the greater load ratio is, the higher the fcpr becomes, and the lower kth shows. compared with load ratio, the thickness of the specimen has a lower effect on the fcpr
對鎂合金的疲勞裂紋擴展特性的研究表明:載荷比r對鎂合金az91 , am50裂紋擴展行為具有很大的影響。 r值越大,裂紋擴展速率越高,疲勞門檻值k _ ( th )越小;試樣厚度t對鎂合金az91 、 am50穩態裂紋擴展速率的影響沒有r值那麼明顯。There is a slight drop of the fcpr when the specimen s thickness increases. however, the thickness of the specimen exerts a great influence on kth and fatigue life ( n ) : the thicker specimen is, the higher fatigue life ( n ) becomes, and the greater kth shows. under control of the same conditions, the fcpr of am50 is not so high as that of az91. there are some correlations between load ratio ( r ) and the fatigue surface : when load ratio becomes great, small flat surfaces increase while dimples decrease
試樣厚度增大,穩態裂紋擴展速率略有減小。但是,試樣厚度影響試樣的疲勞壽命和門檻值:試樣越厚,疲勞壽命越長,門檻值越大;在試樣尺寸和加載條件相同的情況下, am50的疲勞裂紋擴展速率較az91小,疲勞壽命則比az91長。載荷比r影響試樣的斷口形貌:載荷比r越大,對應相同k值出的斷口小平面越多,韌窩越少。The remarkable differences of the fatigue crack propagating rates and the fatigue threshold among the above three alurninum alloys were studied and compared, which were caused by the microstructure based on alloys " chemical components
對比研究了上述三種合金的化學成分對微觀組織結構,及其所引起的材料疲鄭州大學碩士論文電解含欽鋁合金的疲勞性能研究勞裂紋擴展性能和疲勞門檻值的顯著差異。Stress concentration measure on the model of boiler drum with two nozzles was executed and the testing results were compared with the asme criterion, experiential value and the value of finite element method respectively. this measurement result provides direction for evaluation of stress amplitude
設計模擬汽包進行應力測試,並與美國asme規范和經驗公式計算值、有限元計算結果進行比較,為后續的低周疲勞壽命估算時交變應力幅值的確定提供依據。None but is the test spectrum abundant and controllable, it is possible to simulate the stresses environment needed for exposing weakness of the product. based on summarizing the present status of the vibration test and vibration environment simulation technology in the world, the topic of simulation of super - gaussian random vibration environment with controllable frequency spectrum and its applications in reliability enhancement testing is put forward. the main content and conclusions of the dissertation are as following : 1
本文在綜述國內外振動試驗技術和振動環境模擬技術的基礎上,引出「頻譜可控的超高斯隨機振動環境模擬技術及其在可靠性強化試驗中的應用」這一主題,並緊緊圍繞該主題開展了如下研究工作: 1 .全面分析了振動激勵的功率譜密度量級、幅值分佈、帶寬以及試件結構的固有頻率、阻尼比等因素對疲勞損傷累積的強化效應,提出振動強化試驗激勵信號應具備的重要特性:頻譜可控和超高斯,確立了本文的研究主題和方向。The relationship between resistance and fatigue damage has been studied and theoretical expressions have been obtained. based on the expressions and the data obtained from the fatigue experiment on 45 steel, a numerical model is deduced to estimate the fatigue accumulation of steel and pre - estimate the lifetime of steel. whether the resistivity changes or not, the theoretical calculation results is almost the same as the experiment results
在忽略電阻率變化和考慮電阻率變化的條件下,以針對最常見的45號鋼進行的高周疲勞試驗得到的結果為基礎,給出理論分析,建立了可以反映損傷累積和預測試件壽命的數值模型,並以此模型與前人所作的試驗進行比較,結果兩者吻合得很好。By analyzing the influence of hemisphere pits with different dimension and ellipsoid pits with different aspect ratio on stress and strain distribution of lap joint, the possible propagation of fatigue crack was discussed, and the effects of localized pitting corrosion on the structural integrity of lap joints were discussed
通過分析不同尺寸的半球形蝕坑和不同長短半軸比值的半橢球形蝕孔應力應變分佈的影響,探討搭接件疲勞裂紋的可能擴展方向,討論局部孔蝕對搭接件結構完整性的影響。Electrolytic low content titanium aluminum alloy and electrolytic al - si - ti alloy are two new alloy materials produced by new technique of production. it ' ll have very important practical value and referential significance in evaluating the properties of the two new materials and generalizing the new technique of production in industry to study and compare the fatigue properties and relevant mechanical properties of the applied cast alloys made from them and pure aluminum comprehensively
電解低鈦鋁合金和電解鋁硅鈦合金是兩種新型工藝生產的鋁合金,對以二者和純鋁為基本原料制備的應用鑄造合金的力學疲勞性能進行綜合的對比研究,將會對客觀評價這兩種新材料的性能、在工業生產上推廣新工藝,具有非常重要的現實意義和參考價值。We can see bilinear behavior from the relation - ?. diagram of fatigue life and total cyclic hysteresis energy as well as the fatigue life and half - life cyclic hysteresis energy. the divergent points both reside at the strain amplitude of 0
根據合金的循環硬化和軟化行為,採用分段累積的方法計算材料的總滯?能比直接用半壽命滯?能乘以循環數得到的結果更符合實測值,而用疲勞特性參數計算總滯?能誤差較大。分享友人