瘤狀菌根 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liúzhuàngjūngēn]
瘤狀菌根
英文
tuber mycorrhiza-
Coralloid roots a type of root regularly produced by cycads, which contains symbiotic nitrogen - fixing cyanobacteria in root nodules, giving the roots a knobbly coral - like appearance
珊瑚狀的根：由蘇鐵類植物產生的一種類型的根，根瘤中含有共生的固氮藍細菌，使根形成珊瑚狀的有節的形狀。Genetic diversity and phylogeny of 55 slow - growing rhizobia isolated from peanut ( arachis hypogaea ) in china were determined by analysis of host - plant range, phynotype, 16s rrna rflp, 16s rrna sequence, 16s - 23s igs rflp, rapd, rep - pcr, dna - dna hybridization homology. at the same time, the competitive nodulation capacity of rhizobia, effect of host plants and soil ph on the rhizobia were determined for screening and improvement of high effective rhizobium inoculant
本研究採用宿主范圍試驗、表型性狀測定、 16srrna - rflp 、 16srrna序列分析、 16s - 23srdnaigsrflp分析、 rapd分析、 rep - pcr分析和dna - dna同源性分析等技術系統研究了從我國不同地域分離的55株花生根瘤菌的遺傳多樣性及其在根瘤菌系統發育中的地位和相互關系。This paper concerns studies on rhizobia in symbiosis with important legume soybean and peanut crops in china, following : 1 ) summarized bio - diversity of rhizobia, including indigeneous population, isolation frequency, strain type, distribution, and strain - host promiscuity and compatibility from large and small samples. 2 ) reviewed symbiont improvement in both sides of rhizobia and hosts, involving selection of effective rhizobial strains, evoluation and utilization of the host germplasm for symbiotic properties, and selection of the both sides for special characters. 3 ) discussed the subject on the rich symbiont germplasm resource in china and on further research being necessary to exploitation and utilization of the benificial germplasm
針對我國主要豆科作物大豆和花生的研究成果，並結合本身研究工作內容， （ 1 ）總結了與宿主共生的根瘤菌生物學多樣性，包括大、小樣本的土著根瘤菌群體數量、分離頻率、類型與分佈及其菌株宿主共生混交性與親和性； （ 2 ）評述了根瘤菌宿主植物共生體雙邊固氮改良，包括優良菌株的選育、宿主品種資源共生特性的評價與利用及特異性狀的選擇； （ 3 ）討論了我國這一類共生體資源的豐富性以及有必要進一步加大力度研究有益資源的開發和利用的問題。Abstract : this paper concerns studies on rhizobia in symbiosis with important legume soybean and peanut crops in china, following : 1 ) summarized bio - diversity of rhizobia, including indigeneous population, isolation frequency, strain type, distribution, and strain - host promiscuity and compatibility from large and small samples. 2 ) reviewed symbiont improvement in both sides of rhizobia and hosts, involving selection of effective rhizobial strains, evoluation and utilization of the host germplasm for symbiotic properties, and selection of the both sides for special characters. 3 ) discussed the subject on the rich symbiont germplasm resource in china and on further research being necessary to exploitation and utilization of the benificial germplasm
文摘:針對我國主要豆科作物大豆和花生的研究成果，並結合本身研究工作內容， （ 1 ）總結了與宿主共生的根瘤菌生物學多樣性，包括大、小樣本的土著根瘤菌群體數量、分離頻率、類型與分佈及其菌株宿主共生混交性與親和性； （ 2 ）評述了根瘤菌宿主植物共生體雙邊固氮改良，包括優良菌株的選育、宿主品種資源共生特性的評價與利用及特異性狀的選擇； （ 3 ）討論了我國這一類共生體資源的豐富性以及有必要進一步加大力度研究有益資源的開發和利用的問題。The result of numerical taxonomy indicated that there were high phenotypic diversity among the strains isolated from the root nodules of pueraria spp. it can been seen in utilization of carbon and nitrogen sources, antibiotic resistance, resistance to dyes and chemicals, tolerance to acid, acid production, alkali production, nitrate reduction et al. the dendrogram divided all the strains into
數值分類對所有供試菌株進行了131項表型性狀的測定，結果表明，葛藤根瘤菌具有豐富的表型多樣性，表現在利用多種化合物作為唯一碳源、氮源能力，對抗生素、染料和化學藥物的抗性，耐酸性，產酸產堿情況，硝酸還原能力等方面。分享友人