目標定向性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [mùbiāodìngxiàngxìng]
目標定向性 英文
goal oriented
  • 目 : Ⅰ名詞1 （眼睛） eye 2 （大項中再分的小項） item 3 [生物學] （把同一綱的生物按彼此相似的特徵分為幾...
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 目標 : 1. （對象） target; objective 2. （目的） goal; aim; destination
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. The complex nonlinear pursuit - evasion model of two spacecraft in near - earth coplanar orbit is simplified to linear model, the circular region the radius of which is equal to capture radius is defined as target set, capture is achieved when the evader come into the target set and the game is over ; the boundary of useable part ( bup ) is determined, and the analytical form solution of the linear equations is obtained by backward integration of the state variables from the bup, the linear barrier of the pursuit - evasion model and the optimum thrust of the both sides are thus obtained

    本文將近地共面軌道內運動的兩飛行器非線性追逃模型簡化為線性模型，以捕獲半徑的圓域定為目標集，確定目標集邊界上的可用部分，並以此為各狀態變量的起點，對時間進行倒向積分，求得線性方程組的解析解，從而確定了該追逃模型的線性界柵，以及界柵上對策雙方的最優推力，即求得了滿足最優策略時相對運動的軌跡和推力。
  3. This dissertation can be divided into three parts as following : focusing on institutional risk control, this dissertation demonstrated the effect of institutional risk on dis " objects by analyzing the relationship between deposit insurance and financial development, financial stability and market discipline, in light of foreign or native primary theory and empirical results of dis. in virtue of statistical method and with the theory of game, this dissertation explored the cause the institutional risk such as moral risk and adverse selection, on the basis of which discussed the approach of controlling institutional risk and proper deposit insurance pattern. because deposit insurance assessment is the core of institutional risk control, this dissertation introduced and discussed deeply the passive casualty - insurance model, the option - pricing model, the game - theory - based pricing model, and reasonable pricing interval, and put forward the hierarchical pricing strategy of dis on the balance of information confiscatory and risk - based - assessment necessity

    本文以存款保險制度風險控制為中心，在借鑒國內外關于存款保險制度的基本理論和實證的基礎上，通過分析存款保險與金融發展、金融穩定和市場懲戒等方面的關系，論證了存款保險制度風險對存款保險制度目標的影響；並藉助統計學的方法，運用信息博弈論的觀點，從主要制度參與者? ?投保機構和存款保險機構? ?的效用函數出發，對存款保險所引發的道德風險和逆向選擇等制度風險的成因進行深入的剖析，探討有效控制制度風險的途徑和制度參數的安排模式；由於存款保險定價是制度風險管理的核心問題，本文還專門對意外存款保險消極模型、存款保險的期權定價模型、基於信息經濟學的存款保險定價模型以及合理定價區間等定價模式進行深入分析和詳細評述，闡述各種定價思路的局限性和可能運用的空間，通過權衡信息的充分性和風險定價的必要性，提出存款保險制度的層次性定價策略。
  4. In fact, the nature of social construct of value, the value involvement in policy process, the diversity of value orientations among policy subjects and targeted groups, and the limits of policy capacity define the nature of policy as : the process and results of contestation and compromise of various value orientations in society

    事實上，價值的社會建構性、決策過程的價值涉入、政策主體和目標群體價值趨向的多樣性以及政策本身能量的有限性決定了政策的本質是：社會各種價值取向沖突與妥協的過程和結果。
  5. Moreover, aiming at the location of inclined license plate, we have proposed the algorithm based on gray changing characteristic and orientation field. in this section, we discussed in detail the application of mathematical morphology operator in rough locating objective region and introduced the theory and realization method of orientation field. then we used it to detect inclined angel of objective region, finally we can precisely locate and emendate the inclined license plate based on detection result, and so we provided the favorable foundation for segmenting character

    此外針對傾斜車牌區域的定位分割問題，提出了基於灰度變化特性和方向場計算的定位演算法，其中詳細討論了數學形態學運算元在目標區域粗定位中的應用，重點介紹了方向場計算理論和實現方法，並將其應用於目標區域傾斜角度的檢測，根據檢測得到的結果進行了傾斜車牌區域的準確定位和校正，為后續的字元分割打下良好的基礎。
  6. The sole purpose of this trust will be to produce income to support designated staff and progrmmes which in the opinion of the trustees are within the aims and objects of the council as set out hereinabove such as providing staff, programs or projects to promote the coordination of social welfare activities, to initiate, develop or modify social welfare work programmes and services, to develop and prepare standards of same, to determine effectiveness, efficiency and economy of services, to promote or carry out social welfare research, to carry out public education in respect to social welfare, and to develop recommendations concerning social welfare to the government, but which staff and or programmes are not supported by government subvention or community chest funds

    信託基金唯一的目的是拓展收益，支持受託人認為符合本會的宗旨及目標之工作，如聘用員工、推行計劃、加強協調社會福利工作、發動、發展及改善社會福利（工作）計劃及服務，厘訂及保持福利服務的劃一水準，確定服務的效能、效率及善用經費，鼓勵及進行各種社會福利的研究，推行社會教育以促進市民對社會福利的認識，並因應社會福利問題向政府提出建議。但上述之指定職員及活動計劃須以未獲政府撥款或公益金資助者為限，信託基金的一切收益，須由受託人監管，不得動用作本會經常性開支。
  7. In my opinion, the strategy of pera ' s rhetoric of science aims to, through the rhetorical context, save and rebuild the rationality and achieve the inner unity of rational reason and rhetorical persuasion and breaks thoroughly the rigid bounds both between the logical demonstration and the argumentative persuasion and between the static norms and the dynamic exchange evaluation. at the same time, it also provides a way in which some dilemmas such as formal logical presuppositions and irrationalism can be solved, gives the specific strategically psychological direction and much broader room for language creation to bring a fresh motive power for the development of contemporary philosophy of science

    本文認為，佩拉所倡導的科學修辭學戰略的目的在於，通過修辭學語境空間來拯救或重塑理性，以達到理性的「理由」和修辭學的「有理由」的內在統一，從而徹底打破邏輯證明力與論述說服力、靜態規范標準和動態交流評價之間的僵化界限；同時，也為走出形式邏輯的預設和非理性主義困境提供了一條出路，並從科學論述的境遇、選擇、辯護中，給出戰略性的心理定向和更廣闊的語言創造的可能空間，為當代科學哲學的發展注入新的活力。
  8. The results of exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis ( efa and cfa ) show that the construct validation of the scales is good. the five - factor model is consisted of neuroticism, extraversion, openness to experience, agreeableness, and conscientiousness ; the goal orientation scale has three factors ? learning goal orientation, avoiding goal orientation, and proving goal orientation ; the transformational leadership scale has second - order factor structure and could be subdivided into four facets - idealized influence, inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation, and individual consideration

    這說明中國管理人員的人格特質可以用大五人格理論來解釋；中國企業管理者特質目標定向具有三因素結構，即學習目標定向、迴避目標定向和證實目標定向；變革型領導理論基本適用於中國文化，並具有二階單因素結構，包括四個一階子因素? ?領導魅力、感召力、智力激發和個性化關懷。
  9. Through comparing the talents construction with relative cities, analyzing the general position of qingdao city ' s development, the location advantage, and the social economic development level, this article puts forward the goal and positioning of qingdao talents construction, which is to make qingdao a regional talents platform with the peninsula cities as its base, facing to northeast asia and serving the entire province by 2010

    摘要通過相關城市人才隊伍建設比較，對青島市城市發展總體定位、區位優勢、經濟社會發展水平進行分析，提出青島市人才隊伍建設的目標定位是：到2010年，使青島成為以半島城市群為基本依託、面向東北亞、服務全省的區域性人才高地。
  10. Using a concerted control scheme that combines the high - level uncertainty goal - directed behavior and lower - level predefined behavior, and with the warrant of behavior selection based on goal priority, the behavior planning is established

    利用高層非確定性目標導向行為與低層確定性預定義行為相結合的協調控制方案，以目標優先級作為行為選擇的依據來制定人工魚的行為規劃。
  11. Through the introducing the conception of " animal behavior logic " in behavior animation, the concerted control scheme that combined the high - level uncertainly goal - directed behavior and lower - lever predefined behavior was established, and the imu1ation experiment was carried on taking the fish group animation as an example

    通過在行為動畫中引入「動物行為邏輯」的概念，給出了高層非確定性目標導向行為與低層確定性預定義行為相結合的協調控制方案，並以魚群動畫為例進行了模擬實驗。
  12. There is no striking difference between the proficient teacher and the expert teacher in the achievement goal orientation

    熟手型教師與專家型教師在成就目標定向上不存在顯著性差異。
  13. The backward scattering field of extended target is approximated as the synthesis of many strong scatter centers on target, and geometric optical method is used in establishing deterministic model of a aircraft in the paper, the model is used to evaluate the performance of frequency diversity in suppressing glint at last

    本文將復雜目標後向散射回波近似為目標上若干強散射中心回波的合成，結合幾何光學法得到了某種飛機目標的確定性模型，並用該模型評定頻率分集對角閃爍抑制的改善性能。
  14. Participants completed a questionnaire that includes a demographic survey, a five factors personality scale, a global goal orientation scale, a general self - efficacy scale, and a transformational leadership scale ( from mlq - 5x, 1995 ). besides, the participant ' s supervisor completed a superior assessment survey, and the participant ' s two subordinates completed another survey

    通過探索性和驗證性因素分析、信度分析和相關分析，結果表明研究編制、修訂的《五因素人格問卷》 、 《一般目標定向問卷》 、 《變革型領導問卷》都具有較好的構想效度和信度。
  15. This research project, based on the existing problems in mathematics curriculum evaluation and the conceptions of mathematics curriculum as the guideline, systematically analyzes the basic characteristics of the developmental evaluation, i. e. multi - dimensional, formative, developmental, understanding and inspiring. drawing on the modern mathematics conceptions, multi - intelligence theory and theories of constructivism, this project systemically illustrated the connotation of the developmental evaluation : the key of evaluation is for application ; the goal is multi - dimensional ; the process is context - dependent ; the outcome is to promote the development. in view of the conceptions of developmental evaluation ( i. e. human - centered whole evaluation ; quality - focused overall evaluation ; participation - stressed autonomous evaluation ; future - faced evaluation ; guiding evaluation and inspiring evaluation ), the components of the developmental evaluation model in the new mathematics curriculum is analyzed in details in this project ( i. e. goal system, subject system and object system ) and the core structure of the developmental evaluation is established ( i. e. evaluation indicator system model )

    本課題研究以數學課程評價的現存問題為著手點，以數學課程理念為目標指向，系統分析了數學新課程發展性評價的多元性、形成性、發展性、理解性、激勵性等基本特徵;以現代數學觀、多元智力理論、建構主義理論以及成功智力理論為理論背景，系統闡述了數學新課程發展性評價之意蘊?評價核心聚焦應用，評價目標指向多元，評價過程依存情境，評價結果歸依發展;以數學新課程發展性評價理念，即以人為本的全體性評價、注重素質的全面性評價、注重參與的自主性評價、促進完善的引導性評價、不斷進取的激勵性評價、面向未來的期望性評價為航標，深入剖析了數學新課程發展性評價模式的構成成分，即目標系統、主體系統和客體系統，由此構建發展性評價模式的核心圖式?評價指標體系的模式:以數學新課程發展性評價過程為參照，尋求並創設評價準則的設計技術，評價權重的構造技術，評價信息的收集技術，評價結果的分析與處理技術;以數學新課程評價系統內蘊的一般認識論、發生認識論與發展認識論指導評價方法，詳細探討了檔案袋法、表現性評價、自我評價與同伴評定相結合的方法、蘇格拉底式研討評定和測驗法在評價中的應用。
  16. In the qualitative, quantitative and directional way, successful factors, such as the superiority of marketing, the superiority of resource, the superiority of consumption, and the advantage of corporations supporting, etc, were described, and six important background factors, include of the increasing consumption, the competition from milk market, the challenge of joining into wto, the adjustment of industry structure, the winning against oneself, and accelerating development, were analyzed. new objects were put forward, that is, high quality, rationalizatio n of region distribution, having a core of brand, trade penetrating into various area, diversification of product exploitation, internationalization of preponderant product, and orientating function in market. development of tianjin milk industry should be based on materials and base, take resource integrating and market regulating as means, take trade infiltrating and product development as support, take specialization, industrialization, collectivization and internationalization as orientation, take the development of international milk corporation as mode, and take " creating name brand, entering the first - ten corporation of milk industry " as object

    本文在廣泛調查研究的基礎上，圍繞天津奶業發展，全面客觀地評價了天津奶業發展現狀，採用定性、定位、定量和定向的方法，描述了天津奶業作為城郊型奶業在競爭中形成的市場優勢、資源優勢、消費優勢、龍頭企業依託優勢、外資企業進入優勢、奶類項目援助優勢等眾多成功因素，分析了天津奶業未來保持產業領先地位必須認真對待的消費需求增長、乳業市場競爭、迎接入世挑戰、產業結構調整、克服自身劣勢、促進跨越發展的六大背景因素，提出了天津奶業新一輪發展瞄準優質生產無抗化、區域布局合理化、品牌整合核心化、行業滲透多角化、產品開發多樣化、高點對接國際化、市場避強導向化的目標定位和以原料、基地為基礎、以資源整合和市場調整為手段、以行業滲透和產品開發為支撐、以專業化、產業化、集團化、規模化、國際化的發展道路為方向，以國際乳品企業的發展為模式，以「創造一流品牌、跨入乳業十強」為目標的天津奶業發展思路，以及天津奶業二十一世紀前十年和前二十年兩大階段奶牛養殖的五大奮斗目標和區域布局原則，最後有針對性地提出飼養模式選擇、全流程安全生產、產業化龍頭培育、學生飲用奶推廣、政策扶持等促進天津奶業成長的對策措施。
  17. This article analyses the causes of the little content - slow development - poor efficiency - energy wasting phenomenon in the current teaching of chinese reading comprehension in terms of its orientation and styles. it also puts in order some basic elements concerning the essence of reading, interpretation of the meanings of the reading materials and the relations between reading & writing. the author holds the view that the traditional teaching methods lay too much emphasis on the knowledge acquired from reading & practical uses of reading itself, separating reading form speaking & writing and neglecting its " representation " and " development " functions

    本文從閱讀教學目標定位、教學範式取向兩個方面分析了造成當前閱讀教學「少慢差費」的原因，並從閱讀的本質、文本意義的生成、閱讀與寫作的關系三個方面對閱讀教學的一些基本問題進行了一番梳理，認為傳統的閱讀教學將教學目標定位在閱讀自身的實用性和工具性上，教學範式取閱讀本位、知識本位，孤立地強調閱讀的重要性，將讀、寫、說截然分開，忽視了語文教學的「表現性」和「發展性」功能，這種「以閱讀為本位」的「吸收實用」型閱讀教學規范嚴重製約了閱讀教學的健康發展。
  18. Thus reform orientations including 5 kinds of transition and aim establishment embracing 6 sub - aims are put forward so as to cater for requirements of modern financial supervision

    在此基礎上，提出了我國金融監管適應性的變革方向（五項轉變）和目標定位（六個子目標） ，以迎合現代金融監管的要求。
  19. As the customers require commodities of individuation rather than of popularity, the management should be upgraded accordingly. and the organizational structure of the enterprise changes from the traditional pattern of hierarchies directed by purely cost and efficiency to the flat pattern directed by many target include pursue innovation, then to the pattern of network and so on, as the enterprise supplies products or services aiming at the individual rather than at the mass generally ; meanwhile, it is required that the corporate supply chain should be changed into the relationship of alliance rather than that of purely market trading

    隨著顧客需要從大眾化向個性化轉變時，要求企業管理的質量水平相應的提升，企業提供產品或服務的流程形式從大量生產向單件生產轉變，企業的組織結構隨之從單純成本、效率目標導向的傳統層級型演變到追求創新等多目標的扁平型再發展到網路化組織形式等，同時要求供應鏈從純粹的市場交易轉為相對穩定的聯盟式的關系，並由此引起企業管理形式的變化。
  20. Firstly, the author discriminates and defines foreign trade and certain structural conceptions. then she discusses the relation between foreign trade structure and other economic structures, conditions and factors that affect the changes of foreign trade structure and relative theories of trade structure. chapter 2 is about the studies of merchandise structure of foreign trade in china

    第一章為理論基礎部分，首先探討了有關貿易結構的理論，接著對對外貿易結構的概念進行了辨析與界定，然後探討了對外貿易結構的特性及其諸結構之間的關系、影響對外貿易結構演變的條件與因素和對外貿易結構優化的目標取向等。
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