目的手段體系 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [deshǒuduàn]
目的手段體系 英文
end mean relationship
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (眼睛) eye 2 (大項中再分的小項) item 3 [生物學] (把同一綱的生物按彼此相似的特徵分為幾...
  • : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (人體上肢前端能拿東西的部分) hand 2 (擅長某種技能的人或做某種事的人) a person doing or...
  • : Ⅰ量詞(部分) section; segment; part; paragraph; passage Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • : 體構詞成分。
  • : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 目的 : purpose; aim; goal; objective; end
  1. Transplantation has been developed to an effctive strategy for treatment of end stage diseases of multiple organs since 1950 ' s. despite success of current immunosuppressive drugs, transplantation immunologists and surgeons are still seeking to achieve tolerance to allograft. there are several different mechanisms such as clonal deletion, anergy, neglect, immuno regulation. which maintain tolerance to self - antigen. some strategies, derived from these mechanisms has been proved to be encouraged in suppression of allograft rejection

    二十世紀五十年代以來,器官移植進展使同種異器官移植成為治療多種器官終末期疾病有效。盡管前免疫抑制方案非常有效,但免疫耐受仍是移植免疫學家和外科醫生關注課題。有多個機制使免疫統對自身抗原保持耐受,如:克隆清除、忽略、失能、免疫調節。
  2. The construction of land use status information system improves the accuracy and the trends of times of land use information, it automatically stores, manages, researches, inquires, counts, analyzes, renews and defends land use status graph which is digital, solves the problem of the renewal of land use status graph and data. it provides not only modern technology means for everyday professional work in county level land management department, but also basic data and scientific basis for land use renewable investigation, dynamic monitoring, land use totality planning. on the other hand, it lays a foundation for the establishment of cropland transform system, land exploitation and readjustment, approvable management system of construction project used land, management system of rural land register

    土地利用現狀信息建設,提高了土地利用現狀信息準確性和現勢性,實現了對土地利用現狀圖件存儲、管理、檢索、查詢、統計、分析、變更、維護數字化和自動化,從根本上解決了土地利用現狀圖及數據更新問題,不僅為縣級土地管理部門日常業務工作提供了現代化技術,而且為土地利用變更調查、動態監測、土地利用總規劃提供了基礎數據和科學依據,為農地轉用制度、土地開發整理、建設項用地審批管理制度及農村地籍管理制度建立莫定了現代化基礎,同時也可為土地利用動態監測、土地利用規劃、建設用地審批和管理提供技術服務。
  3. This research work on bird striking has a long history and already got plentiful achievemellts in theories and experiments, howevef, still a long way no doubt waits to go for sophisticated research work on it more detailed to apply to airframe engineering quantitatively in combination wth the technical reformation of the birdstrike experimelltal system in our laboratory, this thesis deeply studies and analyses the numerica1 computation and simulation methods to birdstrike dynamic response problem based on finite - elemefit - method ( fem ) numerical emulation and modem large - scale scientfic computation software

    本文結合我公司鳥撞實驗技術改造項,應用有限元數值計算模擬技術及現代大型科學計算工具,對鳥撞擊飛機風擋結構動力學響應問題進行了統學習與研究探討,初步掌握了科學計算方法,獲得了計算模擬實踐經驗,為今後深入應用大型科學計算進行撞擊類科學問題研究以及深入應用於工程實踐奠定了強有力工作基礎。
  4. However, the gap between the vetch and the poor in our country will not lead to polarization as : first, the socialist system wiped out the foundation for polarization in production relations second, we allow and encourage some people to get rich first, but it does n ' t mean that we encourage people to get rich through illegal ways ; third, to be rich first is not the final goal while common prosperity should be the final goal of socialism

    稅收執法漏洞多,稅收落後。但是,我國貧富差距不會導致「兩極分化」 。這是因為:第一,社會主義制度從根本上消除了產生兩極分化生產關基礎;第二,允許和鼓勵先富,不是無條件、無原則、不擇先富;第三,先富不是最終,全人民共同富裕才是社會主義奮斗標。
  5. Mainly by using the historically comparative experience method, and in view of chinese linguistics and certain relevant theories like bruners structuralism and modern cognitive theories, and yet on the basis of elaborating on discipline structure of teaching chinese literacy in the primary school and the characteristics of child ' s cognitive development, this thesis reflects upon the practice of teaching chinese literacy in china ' s primary school and emphasizes the importance of good resolutions of the following issues : the relation between chinese literacy teaching and chinese teaching system ; the stages of chinese literacy acquisition and the multiplicity of the approaches to such acquisition ; the issue of chinese phonetic alphabet as the instrument of chinese literacy acquisition or as its goal ; major device and auxiliary devices for the development of chinese literacy, etc. and finally by addressing the essential frameworks of the new curriculum standards, the ultimate aim of chinese literacy teaching as well as the striving direction for china ' s chinese teaching reform is defined as " teaching aims at self - teaching "

    在對我國小學語文識字教學歷史經驗進行回顧基礎上,分析其中合理性與局限性,找出問題癥結所在,探索如何將漢字構字規律與學生認知規律有機結合起來,提高識字教學水平,是本文主要研究。本研究主要運用歷史經驗比較法,借鑒漢語言文字學、布魯納結構主義和現代認知心理學有關理論,在論述我國小學語文識字教學學科結構和兒童認知特點基礎上,反思我國小學語文漢字教學實踐,提出識字教學必須處理好幾對矛盾:識字教學與小學語文教學、識字性與識字方法多樣性、拼音是識字教學還是、識字主要方法與次要方法等,結合新課程標準基本精神,提出「教是為了不教」是識字教學最終標,也是我國小學語文教學改革努力方向。
  6. He finds the pitch range after calculated the three important parameters through the bladed for windows software, then presents an optimized control strategy that regulate the pitch angle in terms of the wind speed. it must control the output power because the variational output power brings the variational loads. he confirms and optimizes the control strategy that the output power is the control target, the output power is divided into three parts

    將功率作為統控制標,將功率分成三進行控制,在低風速區,載荷是有限,以功率最大化作為控制標;在額定風速附近,由於處在升力曲線斜率變化點,功率變化較大,應盡快調整槳距角進入失速區工作,減少載荷波動,該額定風速區上下工作點要通過現場試驗來確定;在額定風速以上,使功率維持在額定輸出,減少功率波動,並通過bladed軟模擬計算對控制策略進行了驗證。
  7. Rights of ethnic minorities are a comprehensive category system, a logic system which is centered on the right of ethnic equality, and a content system which embodies such logic relationship as abstract and concrete, purpose and means

    摘要少數民族權利是一個綜合性范疇,是以民族平等權為核心范疇展開邏輯整,是一個現著抽象和具等邏輯關內容
  8. Through the process of the teaching implementation of modern web, the author makes an exhaustive study on the teaching goal and ways, the developing thoughts, the function, the technical route and kits when designing web - based curriculum from both learning and teaching, as well as elaborates how to establish the appraisal system of teaching effect by using the design concept of distance education

    摘要通過現代網路教學實施過程,從教與學角度對網路課程開發教學、開發思想、網路課程通用功能、技術路線及開發工具進行了較細致研究,並闡述了如何在網路課程中運用遠程教育課程設計思想,建立網路課程教學效果評價
  9. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is that, supporting vulnerable groups should be a long, stable and lasting course. as to the government, it need to make a policy system which supports the vulnerable groups constantly and legally. the government should use such policy as finance, tax, transfer payments, and so on, in order that the vulnerable groups could break away from the vulnerable state as soon as possible, so as to clears the obstacle of our magnificent goal

    因此,本文認為,扶持弱勢群應當是一個長期、穩定、持續過程,非朝夕之間就能夠完成,就政府而言,需要制定並不斷完善扶持弱勢群政策並使之制度化、法律化,長期穩定下來,充分運用包括財政、稅收、轉移支付以及補貼等多種政策,為扶持弱勢群早日擺脫弱勢狀態發揮應盡職責,從而為順利實現全面建設小康社會宏偉標掃清障礙。
  10. Making elective course systems be more adaptable, object of it more systematic, content of it newer, means of it more different and management of it more standard are effective way of improving culture quality education wok in college

    將選修課課程柔性化、標定位化、教學內容最新化、多樣化和管理規范化是扎扎實實推進高校文化素質教育工作有效
  11. After about a decade ' s hard working, dashiqiao xinli refractory plant has now been developed into a large enterprise that boasts a strong technical force, superior technological equipment, advanced inspection means and strict management system

    大石橋市欣立耐火材料廠經過近十年艱苦創業,前已發展成為一個擁有雄厚科技力量,優良工藝設備,先進檢測和嚴謹管理大型企業。
  12. ( 2 ) research on ipsec architecture the goal, function and construction of ipsec design ; the analysis on the two security protocols of ipsec ? ah and esp including security function, packet format, application mode and processing operations of each ; mainly of the security association ( sa ) and its two modes : transport and tunnel, the instrument on organizing and managing sas security association database ( sad ), and that on managing security policies ? ? security policy database ( spd ) ; specific descriptions on internet key exchange ( ike )

    ( 2 ) ipsec協議研究給出了ipsec設計、作用和組成;分析了ipsec兩種安全協議? ? ah和esp ,包括每種協議安全功能、包格式、應用模式以及對數據包處理過程;重點研究了安全聯盟( sa )以及兩種模式:傳輸模式和隧道模式,組織和管理sa? ?安全聯盟數據庫( sad ) ,以及安全策略管理? ?安全策略數據庫( spd ) ;最後,對internet密鑰交換( ike )進行了詳細介紹。
  13. Based on existing national standards, coercive clauses and related national and regional laws and regulations and by means of the new perspective of engineering supervision of information data, this system helps to achieve a standardized management of engineering supervision and solve problems out of present constructions due to low level engineering supervision and management. it also expands engineering material management scope, settles the problems of duplicate and arduous data processing, heavy workload and pressure, low efficiency due to manual work, poor work quality and delayed information feedback in conventional engineering material management. in the trend of computerization development in construction line, this system makes full use of computer and web technologies, sets up engineering technic and information management system applicable to engineering project supervision, realizes science - realization, standardization and intelligence of engineering supervision and guarantees a scientific and accurate quality evaluation and control of the work

    統以國家現行規范、標準、強制性條文為基礎,結合國家及地方有關法律、法規和行政規章及地方行政主管部門對工程技術資料要求,用信息化實現了工程施工技術資料檔案管理規范化和標準化,從一個新角度提出對工程施工技術資料管理,成功地解決了前存在已久工程施工技術資料管理水平低難題,拓展了工程施工技術資料管理范圍,改變傳統工程施工技術資料管理存在數據處理重復、繁瑣、工作量大、工操作效率低、質量差、信息反饋不及時等問題,適應建築行業信息化發展需要,充分利用計算機技術及網路技術,建立適合於工程項管理施工技術資料管理信息統,實現工程施工技術資料管理科學化、規范化及智能化,實現對工程質量控制及評定科學性、準確性。
  14. State is a rational agent, and is nearly the only one important agent in international politics ; second, security dilemma can not be eliminated thoroughly but can be mitigated to some extent ; third, hegemonic stability is one of conditions of peace ; fourth, military power and alignment are means to attain nation ' s goals ; fifth, international security cooperation is an necessary and important way of self - help as well as the balance of power ; sixth, the chief goal of state is security, not power ; seventh, state is concerned with not only relative gains but also absolute gains ; eighth, security is adequate in international system, and the optimal way to achieve security is to adopt a defensive strategy ; ninth, cognitive factors have important effects on nation ' s strategy ; tenth, there is no inevitable cause and effect relation between the rising of new great power and war, etc. section two : realities and unreality of the security viewpoints of defensive realism

    國家是一理性行為,且幾乎是國際政治中唯一重要之行為; 2 、安全困境廣泛存在且不可根除(盡管可通過一定來緩解) ; 3 、霸權穩定是達至和平一個條件; 4 、軍力和聯盟是達到國家; 5 、安全合作是除均勢外國家自救一個必要和重要; 6 、國家首要不是權力而是安全; 7 、國家既關心相對得失又關心絕對得失; 8 、國際安全是充足,國家獲取安全最佳途徑通常是採取防禦性戰略; 9 、承認認知對國家戰略有著重要作用; 10 、新大國崛起和戰爭之間沒有必然聯等。第二部分利用史實較為詳盡分析了防禦性現實主義安全觀現實性。
  15. The emphasis of this essay is to expound the aim of expectation, operation procedure, the relation between teachers and students and expectation methods with the destruction of " expectation education " theory and its law, binding the rules, ways, methods and forming style of expectation together, which transfers abstract expectation theory to specific operation system, teachers can make a free choice to apply according to the practical demand of education, teaching and management

    本文重點是在「期望教育」理論及其規律指導下,具闡述期望標、操作程序、師生關和期望策略,將期望原則、方法、和組織形式融為一,使比較抽象期望理論化為具操作,教師可根據教育、教學、管理實際需要選擇運用。
  16. While there are so many problems that made trust and investment companies face lots of internal and external risks in real operation such as the immature market, the scarcity of government legislation and supervision, the management risks in the trust and investment companies and so on. all these need be solved by the trust and investment companies under the assistance of government department responsible for legislation and supervision. this article states from the real status of the trust industry, analyses the risk of it and brings forward the solutions from the following four angles : innovating trust production, such as npl trust, state - owned stock trust, leasing trust, mbo trust, esot, etc, perfecting the mechanism of risk control from var model and risk estimation, enhancing the cooperation with other financial institutions like banks, securities institutions, insurance companies and leasing companies, and strengthening the system of government legislation, supervision and self - restriction of trust and investment companies

    本文從中國信託業現狀出發,分析信託投資公司存在問題,尤其是整頓后依然存在問題,借鑒國外信託業經驗,結合中國信託業實際情況,從創新信託產品、健全信託投資公司風險控制機制、加強與其他金融機構合作和增強監管機制等角度進行探討,提出解決問題、加速信託機構健康發展途徑:第一、根據前我國信託業規定,結合中國經濟狀況,從處置國有不良資產、減持國有股、與金融租賃相結合、管理層收購、職工持股、銀行處理信貸資產、房地產、應收債權等領域創新信託產品;第二、引入國際上風險控制模型內控信託機構風險,並採取信用評級對信託投資公司和信託產品進行評級,從外部控制信託機構風險;第三、提出信託投資公司應與銀行、證券、保險和租賃業相結合,在業務上相互補充,資源上共享,促進信託業發展;第四、從完善信託立法、加強監管力度、健全信託投資公司個自律和行業自律等方面完善信託監管
  17. As a complete unit, rational and operational compensation system is the guarantee of an enterprise ’ s target, a nicer compensation system helps to develop the human resources, improve the level of control, and attain the strategic objective and the individual goal at the same time

    薪酬分配是人力資源管理中敏感而重要組成部分,對企業核心競爭力培育和長期發展實現起著重要作用。有外部競爭力薪酬是吸引優秀人才有效,而具有內部公平性薪酬有助於保留企業希望留下人才。
  18. During the process, the labor legislation gradually improves, the ideas of the labor law continue updating, and the labor law has changed from a private law to a law composed of private attribute and public attribute. the labor law becomes possessing the attributes of the social security law and a part of it. the thesis is divided into three parts in order to probe the proposition that the labor law is a part of the social security

    從古今中外各國勞動法立法完善、勞動法屬性演進和勞動法理念更新過程中,可以發現:勞動法立法宗旨最終定位為尋求個人利益和社會利益協調發展;勞動法律關、客和內容兼具「公」 、 「私」屬性;勞動合同現出國家意志和當事人意思自治完美結合;勞動爭議解決也是「公」 、 「私」並用;勞動保障監察更是以保護勞動者利益為標。
  19. In the course of writing, author makes an exploration into the theoretical system of the innovation of small and medium enterprises market sales, make a depth - exploration into the innovation of the marketing understanding, the innovation of the marketing means, the innovation of the marketing mode, the innovation of the marketing culture and the innovation of the marketing constitution

    針對我國中小企業特點,提出了市場營銷創新是前我國中小企業提高核心競爭力必然選擇。本文在寫作過程中試圖探索中小型企業營銷創新理論,並從營銷理念創新、營銷創新、營銷方式創新、營銷文化創新和營銷組合創新等方面展開了討論。
  20. In addition, using metrics of enterprise agility aboard for reference, it studies on indexes and models on agility of is, which provides software developer a technology self - evaluation method and self - enhancement measure, and can improve software product competitive ability, also benefit software users to identify software development risk. both software developers and users take care of how to implement ais

    另外,本文借鑒企業敏捷性度量研究成果,提出了一套關于信息統敏捷性度量指標和模型,提供給軟企業一個技術自我評估方法和自我提高,能夠加強軟產品競爭力,也有助於軟用戶對軟開發項風險識別。
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