直升機航路 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhíshēngjīhánglù]
直升機航路
英文
helicopter lane- 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (成直線的; 硬挺的) straight; stiff 2 (跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的) erect; v...
- 升 : Ⅰ動詞1 (由低往高移動) rise; hoist; go up; ascend 2 (等級提高) promote Ⅱ量詞1 (容量單位) lit...
- 機 : machineengine
- 航 : Ⅰ名詞(船) boat; shipⅡ動詞(航行) navigate (by water or air); sail
- 路 : 1 (道路) road; way; path 2 (路程) journey; distance 3 (途徑; 門路) way; means 4 (條理) se...
- 直升機 : air horse
- 直升 : helicopter
- 航路 : air or sea route; route; [航海學] track; seaway; fairway; [航空] airway; air line航路標志 route markings
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Operational efficiency of helicopter services between hong kong and macau has been enhanced since the implementation of instrument flight rules ( ifr ) routes and procedures from the beginning of may 2000, a spokesman for the civil aviation department said today ( may 30 )
民航處發言人今日(五月三十日)表示,往來香港與澳門之間的直升機自本月起獲準使用儀表飛行規則路線及程序,有關直升機的服務效率因而有所改善。" with the implementation of the ifr procedures, pilots can utilise signals from ground navigation aids and fly along the designated ifr routes even when the visibility precludes visual flights. the regularity of the helicopter service between hong kong and macau is therefore improved, " the spokesman said
他說:儀表飛行規則程序獲準使用后,即使能見度低至不可能靠目視飛行,飛行員仍可根據地面導航儀器所發出的信息,以設定的儀表飛行規則路線飛行,令來往港澳之間的直升機服務更有規律。The deputy director - general of civil aviation, mr norman lo said today ( august 27 ) that a detailed investigation is being conducted into the cause of an aircraft accident involving a government flying service ( gfs ) ec155 b1 helicopter with registration b - hrx, which occurred last night at pak kung au, near tung chung road on lantau island
民航處副處長羅崇文今日(八月二十七日)表示,該處正就昨晚于大嶼山東涌路伯公坳附近發生的一宗涉及飛行服務隊海豚直升機,登記標簽為b - hrx的飛機意外展開詳細調查。General aviation also enables helicopter rescue and ambulance services, air taxis and easier maintenance of power lines, pipelines and other infrastructure in far - flung places
通用航空還使直升飛機救援及救護服務,空中出租車得以開通,並可以方便在邊遠地區進行維修輸電線路,輸油管路,及其他基礎設施。Based on the current helicopter operation at home and abroad on transmission line and its technical development trend, the paper has carried on research and demonstration on feasibility to apply helicopter in cruising inspection of yang - huai 500kv transmission line from various aspects as its significance, necessity, selection of operating management mode and technical working plan as well as its rationalization economically etc. applying helicopter to operate on power transmission has been tendency of the world power industry. on using helicopter to cruise, inspect and maintain the yang - huai 500kv transmission line, the first objective is to insist on flying safety. two steps should be taken seperately for short term and long term objective. first, to rent helicopters and then, to buy them
採用直升機進行電力作業已經成為世界電力工業的潮流,應用直升機巡視和維護500千伏陽淮線,應堅持把安全飛行作為首要目標,宜分近期和遠期兩個目標分階段實施,先租機,再購機;直升機的選型,主要從安全性和經濟性兩方面考慮,在起步階段租賃bo - 105c直升機;要根據作業項目和方法選擇機載儀器設備;用直升機進行輸電線路巡檢,能極大地提高勞動生產率,具有明顯的經濟效益,並將提高我國直升機運用水平,促進我國通用航空事業的發展,從而帶動相關行業的發展。The problem is then fed to a nonlinear programming routine to solve for all parameters. the flight dynamics model with yawing motion of uh - 60a is given, scale factors of state variables and control variables are applied based on the consideration of algorithm convergence. then, the optimization of trajectories is expressed as optimal control problem with a performance index constrained by helicopter performance limits, faa regulation and so on
首先,建立帶偏航運動的直升機點質量模型,然後對狀態變量和控制變量進行無量綱處理,因為狀態變量和控制變量量值相差較大,這使得優化演算法收斂效果變差,所以需要選擇適當的縮放因子,最後把直升機單臺發動機停車后的飛行軌跡表示成一個最優控制問題,即在考慮直升機性能限制和far規范后,指定一個優化性能指標,選擇合適的路徑約束,然後再解最優控制問題。In order to provide a basic and effective practical engineering tool for handling quality planning, analysing and evaluating, which is needed hi helicopter prototype development, this research work is launched on the fundation of comprehending the new aeronautical standard of united states army - ads - 33, and has obtained the achievements as following : ( 1 ) performance definition of pcs according to the criteria requirements for an explicit helicopter, beginning at analysis of its missions. ( 2 ) establishment of a helicopter attitude controller, which can meet the criteria requirements, by using the technology of adaptive neural network model - inverse control ; implementation of two response types ( rts ) and two control modes ; evaluation of quantitative parameters according to the ads - 33. ( 3 ) establishment of a helicopter trajectory contoller based on the attitude controller ; simulations of mission task elements ( mtes ) and evaluation of handling quality
為了給型號研製中飛行品質的規劃、分析和評價提供基本的、有效的工程實用工具,本課題在充分消化理解美軍新航標ads - 33的基礎上,作了以下工作: ( 1 )針對具體直升機,從任務分析入手,根據規范要求確定對飛控系統的要求; ( 2 )應用自適應神經網路模型逆控制技術,構造了能夠滿足飛行品質要求的直升機姿態控制器,實現了兩種響應型式、兩種控制模式,並根據ads - 33進行了定量指標評估; ( 3 )在姿態控制器的基礎上,構造了軌跡跟蹤器,進行了任務科目基元模擬和飛行品質評估。Rotary - wing gunner : the helo gunner helps to navigate prior to combat, and once in combat, he scans for and engages the enemy while communicating his needs to the pilot ( ie that he needs to approach a target from a certain direction, or that he wants to employ specific armaments that require special delivery flight )
旋翼機炮手:直升機炮手有助於戰斗中的導航,一旦進入戰斗,他便向飛行員通報其搜索和交戰的需要,例如他需要一條確切的路線接近目標,或使用某種武器時需要特殊的飛行姿態。分享友人