直接光反射 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhíjiēguāngfǎnshè]
直接光反射
英文
direct light reflex- 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (成直線的; 硬挺的) straight; stiff 2 (跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的) erect; v...
- 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 (靠近;接觸) come into contact with; come close to 2 (連接; 使連接) connect; join; put ...
- 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 (照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質) light; ray 2 (景物) scenery 3 (光彩; 榮譽) ...
- 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方向相背) reverse side 2 (造反) rebellion 3 (指反革命、反動派) counterrevolutionari...
- 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 (用推力或彈力送出) shoot; fire 2 (液體受到壓力迅速擠出) discharge in a jet 3 (放出) ...
- 直接 : direct; immediate
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A high - gloss paint surface is one that directly reflects light with minimum hazing or diffusion
高度光潔的漆表面可以直接反射光源。Indirect light is bounced light that reflects from an object when it is affected by direct light
間接光是直射光照射到物體上被反射出來的光線。By using a reflector and two pentaprisms, one beam of light is separated into two parallel beams, then respectively they are received by two optical systems of the large scale photoelectric theodolite with certain imaging d - value which correspondingly represents each optic axis parallel error of these two optical systems
方法是利用一塊反射鏡和兩塊五棱鏡將一束準直光束分光成兩束平行光束,大型經緯儀的兩個光學系統分別接收這兩束平行光,兩束平行光所成像的脫靶量差值即為兩光學系統的光軸平行度。The quartenvave film stack based on one dimensional photonic crystal technology is designed. the measurement of the ir band is relatively mutual while that of mmw band is lack of report. the reflectivity of ir area ( 3 - 5 m ) by fourier transform infrared spectrometer ( ft - ir ) is given, and the experimental data of mmw band in microwave network analysis is also given
本文給出了直接在傅立葉紅外光譜儀中進行的紅外波段透射率(實際是反射率)測量結果,在毫米波波段,通過自行設計的測試方法與測試系統,給出了在hp8510矢量網路分析儀下測得的未鍍膜、鍍膜樣品的比對測試結果。3. the admirable incidence angle of the laser on the surface of the detector is zero
入射光線要垂直入射到功率計接收面的中心,且反射光線應與入射光線基本重Specially for the particularity of the path - length control system in the laser gyros consist of total reflecting prisms and the necessity of identifying the parameters in the system, the mathematical model of the temperature control system in the trp laser gyros is presented, and three new identifying algorithms are deduced in theory based on the method of the least squares : algorithm of immediately identifying, algorithm of instrumental variables and recursion algorithm
摘要針對全反射棱鏡式激光陀螺腔長控制系統的特殊性及其模型參數辨識的必要性,給出trp激光陀螺溫度控制系統的數學模型,並基於最小二乘法從理論上分析推導出3種新型參數辨識法:直接辨識演算法、輔助變量法和遞推演算法。Based on the spectral irradiance measured with the sun - atmosphere ultraviolet spectrum radiometer ( sauvs ) developed by the institute of atmosphere physics and the changchun institute of optics and fine mechanics, chinese academy of sciences, measuring the direct and scatter irradiance spectrum of ultraviolet waveband which arrives in beijing global surface, giving a method of retrieving the aerosol optical depth ( aod ) and put up with primary results that exponential function can fit the retrieval results according to its visibility, putting forth different coefficients and functions on variable visibility, also giving a primary analysis on the aod in dust - storm day and some contrast between sun - day and dust - storm day, analyzing the ratio between scatter and total irradiance, and its relationship with atmosphere mass and total atmosphere optical depth, lastly contrasting with the survey results by aeronet beijing station, the results of retrieval is in reason, this work gives some help in researching the co - effect of aerosol - radiance - climate and makes preparation for further survey on the radiance characteristics of dust
利用中國科學院大氣物理研究所與長春光學精密機械研究所合作研製的太陽?大氣紫外光譜輻射計( sauvs ) ,測量到達北京地表的太陽直接和散射紫外光譜輻射,導出了大氣氣溶膠的光學厚度。初步結果表明:北京紫外波段大氣氣溶膠的光學厚度在絕大部分情況下隨波長的增加而單調減小,用指數函數可以較好地擬合反演結果,統計得到了三個水平能見度狀況下擬合函數的系數值和公式表達式;初步分析了揚沙、浮塵、沙塵暴天氣條件下氣溶膠光學厚度的特點,並與一般晴朗天氣條件下的氣溶膠光學厚度特點做了比較分析;分析了太陽紫外譜輻射中散射輻射與大氣質量、大氣總光學厚度的定性關系和定量表達式;最後與全球氣溶膠監測網路( aeronet )北京站的資料做比對,表明反演結果基本合理。In this paper, micro - cavity semiconductor laser ( mcsl ) with pillar vertical - cavity surface - emitting structure ( vcsel ) which has potential applications in optical communication and optical interconnect is theoretically analyzed, the calculation model that used to discuss the modal performance of rectangular columnar and cylinder vcsel with oxidized aperture is established by using vector field model. the numerical simulations in the case of cylinder structure show oscillating wavelength and threshold gain against inside and outside radius of laser, the layer refractive index and pair number of bragg mirror, thickness, position and oxidized material ' s refractive index of oxidized aperture, in detail. more practically, considering dos shell of laser as non - perfect one, or supposing that dos shell is separated from the laser, we can obtain more significative results
本工作以矢量場模型出發,對具有誘人應用前景的柱形垂直腔面發射結構( vcsel )的微腔半導體激光器( mcsl )進行了理論分析,建立了用於分析方柱形和圓柱形結構具有氧化孔徑層的激光器的模式特性的理論模型;對圓柱形結構情況進行了數值模擬,得到了振蕩波長、閾值增益隨激光器內外半徑、 bragg反射鏡層折射率、周期數以及氧化孔徑層厚度、位置和氧化物折射率的詳細變化規律;為使理論計算更接近實際,將外加金屬包殼視為非理想導體,或將金屬包殼與激光器結構隔開,分別對這兩種情況下的結果進行了討論。It includes several flat walls, or panels, that directly reflect the sun ' s light onto the food
它由幾塊平板或面板來把陽光直接反射到食物上。Nowadays the light collected by the lens or mirror of a telescope is directed to a photographic plate rather than to the astronomer's eye.
被望遠鏡的透鏡或反射鏡所收集的光線,如今直接射到照相底板上,而不是天文學家的眼睛里。In the srlois, a sphere reflector taking the place of the traditional lens is taken as the scanning optical system, the measuring range of the system is extended, and the problem of laser non - contqct measurement of larger diameter for workpiece
本系統用球面反射鏡代替傳統透鏡作為掃描光學系統,擴大了系統的測量范圍,解決了工件較大徑向尺寸(直徑)的激光非接觸檢測問題。Only the main transmitted light from the glued layer or the first - order transmitted light also, is considered at most in the existing study outcome about light intensity transmission. on occasion, some experimental results about light transmission are given as a performance index. and nearly no one considers the contribution of the higher - order transmitted lights and the effects of the inaccuracy in glue technology on light distribution
人們對它的研究,往往只考慮棱鏡膠合層的兩切割斜面上的主透射光束,至多同時考慮次級透射光束對出射光強的影響,或直接將光束光強透射比的實驗值的平均結果作為棱鏡的一個性能指標給出,很少考慮棱鏡膠合層間光束的多次反射對輸出光強的影響以及結構誤差和使用調整誤差對棱鏡光強分佈的影響。The reflectivity value obtained by calculating the difference between the inclusion and exclusion of specular reflection is a direct measurement of surface gloss
通過計算鏡面反射率的內含和外延的不同獲得的反射率的值是直接測量表面光澤的結果。One possibility is that while the latest study shows scientists have underestimated the so - called direct effect of aerosols reflecting the sun ' s rays, they may have overestimated the indirect effect they have on cloud cover, meaning the overall error of climate models would not be serious
一個可能是當最新研究顯示科學家低估了所謂懸浮微粒反射陽光的直接效應時,他們可能高顧了他們在促成雲遮蔽的間接效果,這個從頭措到尾的氣候模型並不會那麼嚴重(認真) 。The approach is that we first calibrate the filter radiometer with cryogenic radiometer and measurement equipment of relative spectral responsivity and then calculate the absolute spectral responsivity. because the drift in blackbody temperature directly influnces measurement accuracy, so we adopt a feedback system to stabilize blackbody temperature through controlling the current of blackbody that improves measurement accuracy greatly
該方法首先要用低溫輻射計及相對光譜響應度測量裝置對濾光輻射計進行標定,經計算可得到濾光輻射計的絕對光譜響應度;由於黑體溫度的漂移直接影響到測量精度,我們採用反饋系統通過控制黑體的加熱電流,來穩定黑體溫度。It includes several flat walls or panels that directly reflect the sun ' s light onto the food
它包括幾個平板或墻壁板,直接反射太陽光在食品上。This is called sun glint, a result of direct reflection of sunlight over a relatively calm sea
這現象是太陽光在相對平靜的海面上直接反射的結果。The sg - iii prototype facility is a experiment facility that is applied for the inertial confinement fusion ( icf ). the electrical control reflective mirror is the last adjust equipment when the laser enter the final optics module. so the adjust precision of the reflective mirror directly affects the shooting quality
神光-原型裝置為我國用於慣性約束核聚變( inertialconfinementfusion , icf )研究的試驗裝置,電控反射鏡架為入射激光進入終端光學組件的最後一套調整裝置,該裝置調整精度的高低直接影響激光打靶的質量。The main use of this element is to divide the em field in ir band and mmw band
它最直接的作用是在反射紅外光譜波段的同時透射毫米波輻射,從而把兩種波長相差很大的電磁場信號分開。Based on the direct and scattering irradiance spectra measurements of ultraviolet waveband arrived at beijing ground surface by the sun - atmosphere ultraviolet spectrum radiometer ( sauvs ), a method for retrieving the atmospheric aerosols optical depth ( aod ) is given in this paper
摘要利用太陽大氣紫外光譜輻射計( sauvs ) ,測量到達北京地表的太陽直接和散射紫外光譜輻射,給出反演大氣氣溶膠光學厚度的一種方法。分享友人