直接輻射式 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíjiēfúshèshì]
直接輻射式 英文
direct radiator type
  • 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （成直線的; 硬挺的） straight; stiff 2 （跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的） erect; v...
  • 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 （靠近;接觸） come into contact with; come close to 2 （連接; 使連接） connect; join; put ...
  • 輻 : 名詞（車輪中車轂和輪圈的連接物） spoke
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 式 : 名詞1 （樣式） type; style 2 （格式） pattern; form 3 （儀式; 典禮） ceremony; ritual 4 （自然科...
  • 直接 : direct; immediate
  • 輻射 : radiation; exposure; radio; beaming
  1. General specification for electrodynamic loudspeaker of direct radiator type

    直接輻射式電動揚聲器通用規范
  2. Based on historic radiosonde data of changchun city, jilin province and xian city. shanxi province and on the typical model of profiles of cloud liquid water content for stratiformis, the coefficients of retrieval equation are obtained as the functions of height for each month from april to july in the two cities. furthermore, we explore the internal physics signification of retrieval coefficients ' distributing according to every month and have comparisons between the two cities. then the numerical simulation tests of the accuracy of retrieval results are given : the statistical relative deviation of retrieved values of l to the simulated " trues " on the ground is 15 - 25 % and that at altitude of 6km is 5 - 10 %, that means the retrieval method and implementation of the method are applicable to processing measurements of an airborne radiometer made in china recently

    本文介紹機載對空微波輻射計探測雲中路徑積分液態水含量（ l ）的輻射傳輸原理和反演方法；根據吉林省長春市和陜西省西安市的歷史探空資料和典型的層狀雲液水垂直分佈模式，得到這兩個地區4 - 7月各月的隨高度而變的反演公式及其系數的表達式；探索了和反演系數有關系的大氣的影響，並在各個月份之間進行了比較分析；給出了反演誤差的數值模擬檢驗結果：在地面反演值對『真值』的統計相對偏差是15 - 25 ，在6公里高度處為5 - 10 ，表明該方法已具有實用可接受的精度。
  3. Using outputs of ground temperature, vapor pressure, wind speed and low cloudage. middle cloudage as well as high cloudage from mm5v36, and ground direct radiation and out - going scattered radiation from modtran3

    利用數值預報模式mm5v36輸出地面氣溫、水汽壓、風速和低雲量、中雲量及高雲量等氣象要素。利用大氣輻射傳輸模式modtran3 . 0輸出地面太陽直接輻射和射向天空的散射輻射以及總輻射。
  4. Based on the geometry between sunshine ray and real terrains, the distributed models were developed to simulate the extraterrestrial radiation and possible sunshine duration over rugged terrains respectively. according to the principles of direct and diffuse radiation on tilted surfaces, the distributed models to estimate the direct and diffuse radiation over rugged terrains were developed also. the proposed models were proved to be able to treat volumes of data and are applicable to satellite image processing platforms or geographic information system ( gis )

    起伏地形下太陽輻射分散式模型研究根據太陽光線與實際地形之間的幾何關系，建立了起伏地形下天文輻射、可照時間的分散式估算模式；依據坡地直接輻射和散射輻射機理，分別建立了起伏地形下直接輻射、散射輻射的分散式估算模式；建立的分散式模式計算結果可靠，可進行大數據量處理，適用於遙感圖像處理、地理信息系統等數據處理平臺。
  5. Based on the spectral irradiance measured with the sun - atmosphere ultraviolet spectrum radiometer ( sauvs ) developed by the institute of atmosphere physics and the changchun institute of optics and fine mechanics, chinese academy of sciences, measuring the direct and scatter irradiance spectrum of ultraviolet waveband which arrives in beijing global surface, giving a method of retrieving the aerosol optical depth ( aod ) and put up with primary results that exponential function can fit the retrieval results according to its visibility, putting forth different coefficients and functions on variable visibility, also giving a primary analysis on the aod in dust - storm day and some contrast between sun - day and dust - storm day, analyzing the ratio between scatter and total irradiance, and its relationship with atmosphere mass and total atmosphere optical depth, lastly contrasting with the survey results by aeronet beijing station, the results of retrieval is in reason, this work gives some help in researching the co - effect of aerosol - radiance - climate and makes preparation for further survey on the radiance characteristics of dust

    利用中國科學院大氣物理研究所與長春光學精密機械研究所合作研製的太陽?大氣紫外光譜輻射計（ sauvs ） ，測量到達北京地表的太陽直接和散射紫外光譜輻射，導出了大氣氣溶膠的光學厚度。初步結果表明：北京紫外波段大氣氣溶膠的光學厚度在絕大部分情況下隨波長的增加而單調減小，用指數函數可以較好地擬合反演結果，統計得到了三個水平能見度狀況下擬合函數的系數值和公式表達式；初步分析了揚沙、浮塵、沙塵暴天氣條件下氣溶膠光學厚度的特點，並與一般晴朗天氣條件下的氣溶膠光學厚度特點做了比較分析；分析了太陽紫外譜輻射中散射輻射與大氣質量、大氣總光學厚度的定性關系和定量表達式；最後與全球氣溶膠監測網路（ aeronet ）北京站的資料做比對，表明反演結果基本合理。
  6. Yd100 dynamic composite - cone loudspeakers of direct radiat type with two - magnet systems

    Yd100雙磁路復合盆直接輻射式電動錐形揚聲器
  7. Rules for the inspection of electrodynamic cone loudspeakerof direct radiate type for export

    出口直接輻射式電動錐形揚聲器檢驗規程
  8. According to thermal comfort theory, adopting radiation directly acting to human ' s body, people can also feel comfortable even if indoor air temperature is relatively higher in summer and relatively lower in winter than that of convection heat - supply which means that it is evident energy - saving as to the traditional convection heat transfer

    根據熱舒適指標理論，採用輻射方式直接作用於人體，在室內空氣溫度較高（夏季供冷工況） 、較低（冬季供熱工況）的條件下，仍可以使人達到熱舒適，與傳統的對流傳熱方式相比具有明顯的節能性。
  9. Distributed modeling of direct solar radiation on rugged terrain of the yellow river basin

    起伏地形下黃河流域太陽直接輻射分散式模擬
  10. The advantage of this air conditioning, that is energy conservation, is for energy to overheat or overcool air in traditional air conditioning is saved with radiation directly acting to human ' s body. so, the radiant heat exchange between human body and enclosure was made as main point of this paper that the radiant heat exchange model was established and the radiant heat exchanges of different human body in different sites were calculated in detail

    本空調方式的先進性，即節能性，是由於採用了輻射方式直接對人體進行供冷、供熱，從而省去了傳統的過度冷卻或加熱空氣所消耗的那部分能量而表現出來的；因此，本文把人與室內環境之間的輻射換熱作為一個重點，建立了輻射板等室內壁面與人體間的輻射換熱模型，並詳細計算在不同位置各人體部分與室內環境之間的輻射換熱。
  11. Carotenoids can make chla return from excited state to ground state by direct or un - direct quenching, in order to prevent algae from photooxidation. on the other hand, it was indicated that polysaccharides have functions in resisting uv. spirulina plalensis can accumulate both cellular and extracellular polysaccharides during uv treatment, it showed highest uv resistant ability ; nanochloropsis sp also can accumulate cellular polysaccharides, while extracellular polysaccharides reduced ; the cellular polysaccharides content of phaeocystis globosa scherffel decreased and extracellular polysaccharides content did not increased markedly, showing lowest uv resistant ability

    鈍頂螺旋藻和微綠球藻中在較低的uv輻射強度下類胡蘿卜素含量升高，而葉綠素a保持相對穩定，說明類胡蘿卜素可能對藻類起到一定保護作用，可能通過直接的或間接的方式猝滅激發態的葉綠素，來保障光合作用的進行；本實驗發現多糖的累積和分泌與藻體的抗uv能力有相關，鈍頂螺旋藻的細胞內和細胞外多糖分泌旺盛，其抗uv能力最強；微綠球藻體內能積累多糖，而胞外多糖分泌減少；球形棕囊藻的胞內多糖含量減少，胞外多糖含量增加也不明顯，其抗uv能力最弱。
  12. Direct reading personal dose equivalent meters and monitors for x, gamma, beta and neutron radiations

    X及中子輻射用直接讀取式個人劑量等量率測定計和監測器
  13. Date integration technique was used to analyze the relationship between monthly mean daily clearness index kt and s, the ration of monthly mean daily sunshine duration to possible sunshine duration as well as that of monthly mean daily direct transmittance kb. based on data from 1957 to 2000, a series of kt and kb estimation models with different temporal and spatial scales were established. furthermore, the distributions of kt and kb from january to december in chongqing were mapped by kriging interpolation for long - term mean

    大氣輻射過程模擬通過晴空指數、直接透射率等綜合描述大氣對太陽輻射影響的參數，採用重慶市及其周邊地區1957 - 2000年日射站觀測的月輻射資料和常規月氣象觀測資料，利用數據集群技術，建立了不同時空尺度的太陽輻射估算模式；使用kriging插值法，完成了重慶市氣候平均狀況下各月晴空指數、直接透射率的空間制圖。
  14. Solar radiation models of different temporal and spatial scales were established by using ground observed data from meteorological stations. a series of distributed models were developed based on principles of direct and diffuse radiation on tilted surfaces and integrated with gis software. using dem data of chongqing, the distributions of direct and diffuse radiation over rugged terrains were simulated

    本文利用重慶及其周邊地區的日射站和常規氣象站水平面觀測資料，建立不同時空尺度的太陽輻射估算模型；依據坡地直接輻射和散射輻射機理，以地理信息系統為數據處理平臺，建立起伏地形下太陽輻射分散式估算模型；根據重慶1 ： 25萬dem數據，對重慶實際復雜地形下太陽直接輻射和散射輻射進行了數值模擬，為起伏地形下輻射估算及其他地表氣象要素的空間擴展提供有益的嘗試。
  15. Research and development efforts have been underway for several years to explore a novel antenna concept that can directly accept microwave energy in an azimuthally symmetric mode, with a boresight peak

    本文從理論推導、數值模擬等方面研究了后兩類天線，即可以直接輻射軸對稱模式高功率微波的天線- vlasov天線和cobra天線。
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