直觀推理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíguāntuīlǐ]
直觀推理 英文
intuitive reasoning
  • 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （成直線的; 硬挺的） straight; stiff 2 （跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的） erect; v...
  • 觀 : 觀名詞1. （道教的廟宇） taoist temple2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 推 : 動詞1 （向外用力使物體移動） push; shove 2 （磨或碾） turn a mill or grindstone; grind 3 （剪或削...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 直觀 : directly perceived through the senses; audio visual; ocular; anschauung直觀表示（法） visual repr...
  • 推理 : [邏輯學] inference; ratiocination; illation; reasoning; ratiocinate
  1. Both as the important applicative techniques of data warehouse, olap and data mining have notable differences. olap offers user a view of all angles in order to study the data deeply ; however, data mining analyzes the collecting data automatically, makes the including ratiocination and then helps the decision maker to adjust the strategy and to reduce the risk and gain the correct decision

    Olap和數據挖掘技術作為數據倉庫的兩項重要應用技術有所不同： olap技術可以為用戶提供多角度、快速、直觀的視圖，以便深入觀察數據；而數據挖掘技術高度自動化地分析企業收集的數據，做出歸納性的推理，從而幫助決策者調整策略，減少風險，做出正確的決策。
  2. The normal form theories can keep the intuition relationship between the complete normal form and the truth table, which only keeps in classical 2 - valued logic system. the tableau system can act as the automated reasoning system in incomplete information environments

    該範式理論能夠在三值環境下依舊保留等值完全範式與真值表? ?對應的直觀關系，同時，建立的表推演系統可作為不完全信息的自動推演系統。
  3. Compared with the regular rule - based expert system, the bayesian network based es can reason on the incomplete input information using the prior probability distribution ; the topological structure of the network being used to express the qualitative knowledge and the probability distributions of the nodes in the network being used to express the uncertainty of the knowledge, which made the knowledge representation more intuitively and more clearly ; applying the principle of the bayesian chaining rule, bidirectional inference which allow infer from the cause to the effect and from the effect to the cause can be achieved

    與一般基於規則的專家系統相比，貝葉斯網專家系統利用先驗概率分佈，可以使推理在輸入數據不完備的基礎上進行；以網路的拓撲結構表達定性知識，以網路節點的概率分佈表達知識的不確定性，從而使不確定性知識的表達直觀、明確；利用貝葉斯法則的基本原理，可以實現由因到果及由果到因的雙向推理。
  4. Therefore, the safety of bulk carrier is widely concerned ; the theory of insubmersibility is followed by the introductions of domestic and international regulations, solutions, rules and requirements on the floodability ; introduced are the conditions of hold in flooded condition, and provided are the calculation methodology of the stability and buoyancy when flooding. the concept of cargo permeability is concretely defined, and the calculation methods of the amount of flooding waters are executed ; the application of the influence numbers simplify the calculation of the still water bending moment and shearing force in flooded conditions. a new method to calculate the maximum still water bending moment and shearing force is developed by means of the influence numbers ; the simulation system provides a means of evaluation and forecast on ship ' s danger extent after ship is damaged

    在抗沉性公式的推導過程中採用一些假設，並分析了這些假設對結果的影響；然後介紹了船舶強度的概念和計算方法，鑒于現有的剪力彎矩計算方法工作量大、效率不高的缺點，引用影響數計算船舶進水后的剪力和彎矩；最後根據船舶抗沉性理論對散貨船破艙進水進行模擬，在模擬中根據船舶破艙的實際危險情況，採用直觀的圖形輸入的辦法，判斷船舶的危險程度並計算船舶到達危險狀態的時間以助於船長做出正確快速的決策。
  5. The principle of the neural network models is different from that of the real - time running models. the latter is designed on the engine running, so the effect of the control strategy on engine performance can be observed clearly. while the former works out the solution directly from the testing data, avoiding the complex calculation procedure

    神經網路模型與實時運轉模型的構成原理不同，實時模型以發動機運轉機理為設計依據，使于充分觀測控制策略對發動機各種性能指標的影響；而神經網路模型是根據己有的試驗數據進行直接推理，可避免大量的簡化、推導、求解過程，對于諸多機理繁復的發動機變量而言是一極佳的求解方案，因此就更全面的進行電控系統的調試評估考慮，兩種模型有著良好的互補性。
  6. Gilovich, t., griffin, d., kahneman, d. ( eds ) ( 2002 ). heuristics and biases : the psychology of intuitive judgment. cambridge university press

    《直觀推斷和偏見：直覺判斷的心理學》 ，劍橋大學出版社
  7. In order to find out a novel fuzzy inference algorithm being superior to cr1 algorithm and a novel fuzzy neural network, the author deduces nine kind of triple i algorithms by nine fuzzy operators. further more, the author compares these algorithms with the ordinary intuitional rules respectively and gives a conclusion that rl - type triple i algorithm is rather more closely to the intuitional rules. because fuzzy neural networks require the conditions of continuous and differential on membership functions of fuzzy sets and fuzzy operators of fuzzy inference, by means of comparison study, the author obtains a conclusion that the fuzzy neural networks with production operator and cr1 inference algorithm are very fit to study the problem of control

    為了找出優于cri演算法的模糊推理方法和新型模糊神經網路，本文首先對常用九種模糊運算元給出了具體三i演算法，並從模糊推理的另一個方面，考察了各種演算法對日常直觀模糊推理規則的貼近程度，得出「 r _ l型三i演算法貼近日常直觀推理規則」這一結論；同時，考慮到模糊神經網路要求「網路輸出保持對模糊運算元和隸屬函數連續性、可微性」這一特性，通過比較研究，得出利用乘積運算元和cri推理的模糊神經網路最適合控制問題。
  8. Humanism is an ideology which formed an important restriction to the autocracy in traditional chinese law culture and promoted the traditional justice system, especially the concepts of " prudent penalty ", " justice " and " light penalty " in punishment of criminals in the traditional chinese justice for the establishment of the relevant legal system

    摘要民本主義是中國傳統法律文化中對專制主義形成重要制約的思想體系，其保民、重民、教民、養民的理念，直接推動了傳統司法制度的進步與完善，尤其是催生了中國傳統司法中的慎刑觀念、中正觀念、恤刑觀念以及相應的法律制度的建立。
  9. At last, a visual and easily understandable set of rules is presented to user, who can selectively derive other rules of interest

    最後提供給用戶的是直觀的、易理解的規則子集，用戶可以有選擇的從中推導出其它的規則。
  10. This new method has the capability of calculating complicated 3d grain burning surface. dealing with evolving interface of complicated material and topology change ( splitting. breaking. merging ), based on level set method and burning surface process law. this technique can get accurate area of burning surface each moment and data of geometrical structure that provide access to examination of grain change in the srm working process. 2

    結合固體火箭發動機燃面推移規律，在等值面函數法基礎上開發的裝藥燃面演算法能夠成功計算任意復雜三維裝藥燃面，並且具有處理復雜物質邊界及其拓撲結構發生變化（如分裂、破碎、合併）的能力，能夠準確計算出發動機工作過程中各個時刻裝藥的燃燒面積，同時輸出裝藥幾何構形數據直觀地觀察裝藥的變化情況； 2
  11. As our country " enterprisers and investment bankers do n ' t real - options approach basically, we hope to not only quicken instinctive course, let most managers accept naturally real - options approach from conception, thought means, quantitative analysis and so on, but also popularize the thought means and summarize commonly feasible step in the process of manage investment decision

    針對我國企業家、投資家基本上不了解實物期權方法的現實，通過本文的研究加快實物期權分析方法的直觀化進程，讓多數管理者能夠從概念，思想方法、定量分析等方面接受實物期權分析方法，並將實物期權這種思維方式加以推廣，總結提煉出實物期權處理投資決策問題的切實可行的一般步驟。
  12. The effective optimization design programs for different cases are developed by integrating the following several aspects which involves the flow analysis, adjoint equation solution, gradient solution, optimal arithmetic and grid generation. some practical design tests for airfoil and wing show that the continuous adjoint approach is very effective and useful method for aerodynamic optimization design. at the same time, we have done the research of aerodynamic optimum design for airfoils by using navier - stokes equations

    （ 4 ）研究了基於控制理論和三維navier一stokes方程的優化設計理論，在計算坐標下詳細推導了該優化設計理論，得到了計算坐標系下描述的共扼方程數學描述形式，並以給定目標壓力分佈的氣動反設計為例，導出了相應的共扼方程邊界條件，以及關鍵的梯度求解具體表達形式，為了求解方便，把計算空間上描述共扼方程表達形式變換到物理空間中進行描述，通過與ns方程表達形式對比分析，最終給出了一種直觀的共轆方程表達方式。
  13. The appearance and development of scientific visualization provide the traditional problems with such a new and exciting way as to gain understanding and insight into the data. the combination of the visualization research and transitional state research will further elaborate the advantages and superiorities of interdisciplinary research, enrich the representation of transitional information and interpret the important transfer phase into visual terms, which is necessary and beneficial for the engineers to grasp the integral tendency of the phenomenon investigated. this dissertation reviews the developing history and current situation of visualization research, systematacially analyses the existence and importance of transitional state and concludes the main transitional features

    本文回顧了科學計算可視化的研究歷史與現狀，系統分析了過渡狀態的存在性與重要性，概括了過渡狀態的主要特徵，從可視化的手段、可視化的交互過程與可視化的結果等多個角度入手，形成了過渡狀態可視化理論、方法及其應用的完整體系，利用圖形的直觀性、形象性和可操作性等優點有力地推動了過渡狀態信息傳遞、分析與綜合等研究的繼續深入。
  14. Rule seventeen - we should make a direct survey of the problem to be solved, disregarding the fact that some of its terms are known and others unknown, and intuiting, through a train of sound reasoning, the dependence of one term on another

    對于應解決的問題，應該做直接的探討，不必太顧慮到某些項目已經被知，而有些項目未知；同時，透過一系列良好的推理，能直觀到項目之間的依賴關系。
  15. In the other hand the program ' s translating the abstract inverse result of the all - direction imagery for local gravity and magnetic sources which is the spatial location and the shape of the field sources into the direct and visual graphics will lend itself to popularize and apply the theory of all - direction imagery for local gravity and magnetic sources in society

    另一方面可視化應用程序將抽象的三維局部重磁場源全方位成像反演結果，即場源的空間位置和形態用直觀而形象的圖形來表示，將有助於全方位成像理論和方法在生產單位推廣和應用。
  16. In view of the fault existing in the method of limiting equlibrium condition for distinguishing soil mass stress state, this paper gives a simple and direct " " method based on the mohr ' s circle, which can be used in calculating soil mass stress state

    摘要本文根據以往採用極限平衡條件式來判斷土體應力狀態所存在的問題，應用摩爾圈原理，從實用出發，推導出一個既簡便又直觀的" "應用計演算法，供判斷土體應力狀態時使用，此法具有概念清楚，使用簡明直觀等特點。
  17. Starting from the time theory and the temporal logic, and taking into account the dynamic properties of multimedia performance, the extended uncertain interval relationships set adapting to describe the multimedia system is proposed. by deducing in theory, it is simplified to a very plain temporal model that has only 6 canonical operation symbols. 2

    從時間理論和時態邏輯的途徑出發，結合多媒體表現的動態特性，通過分析推導得出適合多媒體系統的非確定的時間片關系的擴展集，並將其簡化為只有6個操作符規范的、非常直觀的多媒體時態模型。
  18. This article based on conclusion of expert system relevant concept and fundamental structure, analyses the knowledge representation, knowledge reasoning and intelligence decision and multi - dimension information multimedia inquiry as well. so, knowledge is transformed from simple text into sound, image and video data easily understood by agriculture technicians and peasants in order to impart knowledge and solve practical problems. at the same time, the article places great emphasis on multimedia system developing frame and application based on c / s mode as well as realization of this sophisticated system

    本文在歸納總結農業專家系統的相關概念、基本結構及特點的基礎上，分析了農業專家系統的多媒體知識表達、知識推理及智能決策，分析了基於多媒體表達技術的農業生產多維化信息咨詢，使知識從單純的文字變化到聲間、圖像、影像等直觀易懂的聲音、視覺情景，特別適應于廣大農技人員和農民，達到傳達知識，解決實際問題的目的。
  19. At last the paper puts forward other methods to accelerate the benign hr mobility, for example, to set up consummate and effective evaluating system, to built up inside promotion concept, to impel line managers to participate in hrm, and to cultivate excellent corporation culture to affect employees, and so on, for the same purpose of training an energetic and enterprising personnel who have international horizon for foreign trade and economic cooperation corporations. thus, the corporations will stand on an invincible position in the future market warfare

    文章最後還提出了促進人力資源良性流動的其他措施建議，如建立完善有效的考評體系；樹立「內部營銷」的觀念；推動直線管理人員參與企業人力資源管理；以及培育優秀的企業文化影響員工等，目的同樣是使國有外經貿企業擁有一支活力充沛、積極進取、具有國際視野和水準的人力資源隊伍，從而在激烈的市場競爭中立於不敗之地。
  20. First on the foundational principle of icp algorithm, the matching reliability of terrain assitant navigation system is researched based on intuitive geometrical reasoning, and the reliability formulas for rotation and translation are deduced

    最後研究了地形輔助導航系統的匹配可靠性以及對系統匹配誤差進行了分析。根據icp演算法的原理，從幾何直觀的角度研究了地形輔助導航系統匹配的可靠性，推導了旋轉和平移的可靠性公式。
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