直觀試驗 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíguānshìyàn]
直觀試驗 英文
macroscopic test
  • 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （成直線的; 硬挺的） straight; stiff 2 （跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的） erect; v...
  • 觀 : 觀名詞1. （道教的廟宇） taoist temple2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 試 : 名詞（古代占卜用的器具） astrolabe
  • 驗 : 動詞1. （察看; 查考） examine; check; test 2. （產生預期的效果） prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 直觀 : directly perceived through the senses; audio visual; ocular; anschauung直觀表示（法） visual repr...
  • 試驗 : trial; experiment; test
  1. Structured with glass or plastic transparant pipe, and directly make it into thermotube, which makes the whole thermotube become visible for our naked eyes to observe the work state of the working substance in the interior of thermotube ; fully transparent thermotube research and tutorial appliance also offers the metal and nonmetallic pipes of the same shape used for contrasting, from which we can conclude their diathermancy in different conditions, demonstrate intuitionistically and testing the different performances of the thermotube, which makes the study and the testing about the thermotube ' s performance more deep and easy

    採用玻璃或透明塑料的管，並直接將其製造為熱管使得熱管的全部都是可以用肉眼觀測到熱管內部的工作介質工作的狀態，全透明熱管科研教學器具還給出了與熱管同樣外形的用於作對比的金屬管和或非金屬管，可以通過對比確定不同條件下的熱管與金屬或非金屬的傳熱性能，可以直觀的演示、測試熱管的各種性能，更深入、易懂地學習、試驗熱管的各種性能。
  2. As the old specific water yield apparatus can not put up visually the influence of water level and its decrease depth on the specific water yield of incompact soil sample, a new apparatus is designed

    摘要針對原有給水度實驗儀不能直觀反映地下水水位埋深及其降深對給水度影響的缺點，設計了能採用柱體法測定鬆散土體試樣的給水度的實驗儀。
  3. With the development of the network and the multi - processor system, the research, simulation and the impemeni of the system - level fault diagnosis which is the very important means to increase the reliability of the system, are becoming more and more important. on the system - leve1 fault diagnosis, based on the group theory of system - level fault diagnosis that has been put forward by pro f zhang, the paper constructs newly the theory bases, improves on the matrix method, reinforces and consummates group arithmetic of all kinds of test mode, for the first time, analyses and discusses the equation solution of all kinds of models, so al1 the consistent fault patterns ( cfp ) could be found, straightly and high efficiently, even if the sufficient and necessary condition of t - diagnosable is dissatisfied and the complexity of system - level fault diagnosis is greatly decreased, especialy in strong t - diagnosabl6 system. last the simulation system ' s function has been extended and the application hotspot and the development trend have been disscussed

    本人在張大方教授等人提出的基於集團的系統級故障診斷的理論基礎上，重新構建了系統級故障診斷的理論基礎，定義了系統級故障診斷測試模型的三值表示；改進了系統級故障診斷的矩陣方法，重新定義了測試矩陣、鄰接矩陣、結點對、結點對的相連運算、極大準集團和斜加矩陣，由此能直觀、簡便地生成集團和極大獨立點集；補充和完善了各類測試模型的系統級故障診斷的集團演算法，通過定義集團測試邊和絕對故障集，簡化了集團診斷圖，由此能較易地找到所有的相容故障模式，即使不滿足t -可診斷性，大大減少了系統級故障診斷的復雜度，尤其是對強t -可診斷系統；首次分析探討了各類測試模型的方程解決，由此從另一角度能系統地、高效率地求出所有的相容故障模式（ cfp ） ：擴充了系統級故障診斷模擬系統的功能，快速、直觀和隨機地模擬實驗運行環境，進行清晰和正確的診斷，同時提供大量的實驗數據用於理論研究，優化演算法和設計。
  4. It has been maked for immediate and statistical analysis that the calculation about the work order parameter of the base - bleed - rocket is calculated in the taguchi method, its influencing trend is bring out in the open, the theoretical base is settled for confirming the greatest combination about the work order parameter of the base - bleed - rocket. the multi - objectile optimal design model is established that the indexes have been taked into account first and synthetically, such as physical parameter range lethality power strength and flight stability and so on, the program is compiled and the example is calculated. the true worth of the theoretical work in this paper is validated by flight experimentation of 130mm hybrid base - bleed - rocket extended - range principium projectile

    本文進行了底排?火箭復合增程彈工作時序參數正交試驗設計的直觀分析與方差分析，揭示了每個參數對射程計算的影響趨勢，為進一步確定底排?火箭工作時序參數值的最佳匹配組合奠定了理論基礎；建立了底排?火箭復合增程彈多目標優化設計模型，該模型首次綜合考慮了底排?火箭復合增程彈的結構特徵參量、結構強度性能、飛行穩定性、威力性能和射程指標，編制了相應的分析程序，進行了算例計算；完成了130mm底排?火箭復合增程原理樣彈的結構設計與飛行試驗，其試驗結果驗證了本文理論研究工作的實際應用價值。
  5. Due to its prominent merits such as nicety, intuitionist and visualization, virtual reality is far - ragingly used in various fields. people can use virtual reality to get intuitionistic results that practicality simulation can ’ t guarantee if combined in deep exploration research

    將虛擬現實技術運用在深空探測研究中，不僅能獲得許多實物模擬無法獲得的直觀試驗結果，而且更具有高效、經濟、實用等突出優點。
  6. The principle of the neural network models is different from that of the real - time running models. the latter is designed on the engine running, so the effect of the control strategy on engine performance can be observed clearly. while the former works out the solution directly from the testing data, avoiding the complex calculation procedure

    神經網路模型與實時運轉模型的構成原理不同，實時模型以發動機運轉機理為設計依據，使于充分觀測控制策略對發動機各種性能指標的影響；而神經網路模型是根據己有的試驗數據進行直接推理，可避免大量的簡化、推導、求解過程，對于諸多機理繁復的發動機變量而言是一極佳的求解方案，因此就更全面的進行電控系統的調試評估考慮，兩種模型有著良好的互補性。
  7. ( 3 ) experimental phenomena from the experiment we observed that all wrecks of the bonding samples break at the interface, the broken faces are flat, but the concrete conditions have sth

    U ）試驗現象從試驗中可以觀察到所有粘結試件的破壞都是從粘結面斷開，破壞面比較平直。但具體情況與所受溫度不同而有關。
  8. Then, with respect to the objective of minimizing the total experimental cost, the optimal test plan ( including the sample size, inspection frequency, and the termination time needed by the classification rule for each of competing designs ) is derived by solving a nonlinear integer programming with a minimum probability of correct classification and a maximum probability of misclassification

    首先，我們提出一種具直觀優點的分?法則，然後以總試驗成本的最小化為目標，並賦予一正確分?的最小機?要求和錯誤分?的最大容許機? ?個限制條件，以決定出在所提出的分?法則下，各競標設計樣式所需的樣本? 、 ?測頻?和試驗終止時間的最佳組合。
  9. The research of macro friction phenomena is a synthetically analytical method based on test. however, in micro world, the friction force and vertical press are all minute, which brings difficulties to test. when high measure precision is required, the resolution and sensitivity will be higher and not easy to obtain

    宏觀摩擦現象的研究一直是採用以試驗為基礎的綜合分析方法，對于微摩擦研究，由於微機電系統結構體積比較小，且所測摩擦力和正壓力亦為微小量，這就給微摩擦測試裝置的實現帶來了很大的困難。
  10. The program of data processing in determination of percent released of pharmaceutical preparation was developed ; two modules included in this program are connected but independence each other, one module calculate percent released, one module regress equation ; determination of percent released of pharmaceutical preparation, comparison of released curve in one reference frame and modeling mathematics model were realized by running this program. the program of formulation optimization based on artificial neural network was compiled to solve the nonlinear problem in formulation optimization. provided parameters were used to predict the released amount of a set of formulations

    簡便，其計算結果與現有其他程序計算結果基本一致：開發固體制劑體外溶出試驗數據處理程序，程序運行時分為計算累積釋放百分率和優選最佳數學模型兩個相互連接又各自獨立的環節，實現了累積釋放百分率的自動計算，同一坐標系下釋放曲線的直觀比較，常用數學模型的擬合；開發基於人工神經網路的處方優化系統，解訣處方優化這一多目標、非線性優化問題，利用符合擬合精度的訓練結果預測給定處方的釋放度，預測結果與實驗結果基本相近。
  11. Monitoring the sink of the estuary by utilizing remote sensing technique can not only directly show the effects of scouring - erosion variation of the channel at estuary section through a regulated discharge regime of the river, but also is the best presentation of the test influence to the estuary in plane

    利用遙感技術對河口尾間進行監測，可直觀反映調水調沙對河口段河道沖淤變化的影響程度，也是調水調沙試驗在河口影響的平面形態的最好展現。
  12. The particle collection facility was developed based on the rule of particle colliding and congregating in high acceleration srm. the coagulate pattern of particle was gained through electron microscope scanning. percentage distribution of particle numbers and mass according to particle diameters was obtained

    通過粒子收集試驗和對收集到的粒子進行電鏡觀察，分析了粒子的聚集特點，獲得了試驗條件下的顆粒數分數和質量分數隨顆粒直徑的分佈曲線，並針對溫度因素進行了修正。
  13. All of these lay a foundation for next part of the papers. in the next part, the article defines building as the enterprise incubator, makes an induction of common formation, and minutely analyses the internal factors, which affect design and constructioa according to these, ihe article sums up design content of office region, experiment region and information sustainment - system, then, gives a piece of option on building modeling design and landscape design. in the end, the paper brings forward some design principle and method through analyzing cases

    論文接著對「企業孵化器建築」進行界定，歸納其常見形態，詳細分析了影響「企業孵化器建築」設計和建設的內在原因，對常見「企業孵化器建築」的研發辦公區、中試實驗區以及信息支持系統的設計內容進行分析和初步總結，對其建築造型和環境景觀設計提出了看法，並結合部分實例以便讀者形成直觀印象，最後提出了設計「企業孵化器建築」的原則和途徑。
  14. Abstract : taking the 1 500 auxiliary concrete structures roadway which has just a few multiple diploid strata as a research object, by terms of utilizing the 3d fem model, integrating the observation result and resemble simulacrum ending, comprehensive research on the inside of stress distortion and its mechanism are developed, an extraordinary fairly visual result is gained which has an important support in practical supporting design, reinforcement, enhancing the strata cohesion and intensity

    文摘:以窯街三礦1500混凝土結構副大巷多層急傾斜煤巖層中復雜結構為研究對象，應用三維有限元模型，結合現場礦壓觀測結果和相似材料模擬試驗結果，對該巷道內部應力破壞敏感部位的內力和變形機理進行了系統的研究，得到了非常直觀的可視化計算結果，這對現場支護設計、維護加固和提高巖層的「凝聚力」具有重要的意義
  15. The sensitivity analysis of design parameter of subgrade and pavement are used to confirmed the degree of impact on working state with change of the design parameter, it is the rational and economy that the range of design parameter are proposed. structure combination design is used to proposed basic structure of qinhuangdao ' s asphalt pavement in view of local natural environment, build material, traffic classification and soil grades. this paper puts forwards suiting 39 kinds of typical structure of qinhuangdao ' s asphalt pavement according to the actual structure, experimental section long - term observation, extensive surveys, structure theory ' s analysis and calculation

    在公路等級、交通量等級、土基等級及路面材料參數研究的基礎上進行路基路面設計參數敏感性分析，用以確定設計參數的變化對路基路面工作狀態的影響程度，並據此給出了經濟合理的路基路面設計參數范圍；結合本地自然環境、築路材料、交通狀況及土質情況進行路面結構組合設計，提出了適宜於秦皇島地區公路瀝青路面的基本結構；最後根據實際路面結構、試驗路的長期觀測、大量調查與路面結構理論分析計算相結合，提出並推薦適合秦皇島地區的39種瀝青路面典型結構，這是本課題的主要宗旨，其研究成果將直接指導設計人員的工作，並避免隨意性和盲目性，對加快秦皇島地區公路交通事業的發展將具有十分重要的意義，對其他地區也有一定的指導意義。
  16. As an up - to - date applied tech, ecu hardware - in - loop simulation system ( ecu hilss ) can be regarded as a tool with integrated software and hardware, which is adaptive for real - time simulation. during debugging, the hilss is connected to ecu directly as a virtual engine, receiving the control from the ecu and sending out the homologous running message of the engine, which reduce the tests and cost of all kinds. besides, operators are provided with a convenient way of conditioning and observing the whole system because of its software controlled mechanism of imparting information

    作為一門新興的應用技術， ecu硬體在環模擬系統（ ecuhilss ）可以看成是一套軟硬體集成的實時模擬工具，在對外部ecu系統進行調試時，它作為虛擬發動機的載體直接與ecu系統相連，接受ecu的控制調節，並向ecu提供相應控制下的發動機實時運轉工況信息，這樣就相應地減少了臺架試驗，在節省各種人力物力的同時縮短了調試時間；此外由於hilss是通過編制軟體來實現各種信息傳遞，它能給操作者提供方便友好的調節觀測環境，從而大大增強ecu調試過程的靈活性和可靠性，消除由於某些試驗因素可能導致的危險性。
  17. The experimental device of soil moisture movement of multi water storage pit is developed, which can measure the infiltration of moisture and the movement of moisture frontal directly. distribution of soil water content in all soil section are measured with y ray apparatus. 3

    利用該裝置進行室內的蓄水多坑灌水試驗，直接對水分的入滲過程和濕潤鋒變化進行觀測，並通過y射線儀裝置測量整個土體剖面上含水率的分佈狀況。
  18. The research focus on soil c compaction principle under the action of combination impaction and vibration by the test and theory method based on elasticity, plasticity and rheology performance. put a lot of stress boxes in the soil. measure and record the soil stress directly, then process the record datas by mathematic method

    在方法上採用了理論與試驗相結合的研究方法，在土體彈、塑特性及土體流變特性的理論基礎之上，在土體中埋放了大量的壓力盒，通過測量和觀測儀器直接記錄土體內部各點在沖擊與振動聯合作用下的內應力值。
  19. This paper introduces a virtual oscillograph v0. 94 for measuring the sound velocity. the result is very precise. it also enriches the classical physics experiment with modern contents

    摘要介紹了某于聲卡的虛擬示波器v0 . 94的硬體準備、電腦聲卡設置以及調整和使用方法。利用虛擬示波器測定聲速，形象直觀，實驗結果精確，是經典物理實驗現代化的有益嘗試。
  20. Based on the direct shear test of double - asperity joints include two tooth - shaped asperities, the shear properties of double - asperity joints are analyzed according to the difference of two asperities ' angles, and the failure mechanism of double - asperity joints and the effects to joints ' failure mode and shear strength produced by the order of two asperities are discussed

    摘要通過對由兩個齒形凸體組合構成的雙齒節理進行直剪試驗，分析了兩個齒形凸體的起伏角相等時和不等時雙齒節理的剪切特性；觀察和分析含兩種不同起伏角凸起體的雙齒節理的漸進破壞過程與機理，以及兩個齒形凸起體的排列順序對此類雙齒節理的剪切強度和變形特性的影響。
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