直通過程 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhítōngguòchéng]
直通過程 英文
straight-through process
  • 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （成直線的; 硬挺的） straight; stiff 2 （跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的） erect; v...
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] （超越） go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 直通 : direct connection; straight in
  • 過程 : process; procedure; transversion; plication; course
  1. In this paper, using the program ( epagpll ), the bored testing pile group of the chinese architecture science and research institute at luokou area are analysised. the comparisons among analytical results of four constitutive models of soil are made, and the deformation of piles and soil, the soil resistance of the piles, the friction beneath cap, the aclinic displacement of the ground soil before piles and the failure pattern of pile group are discussed in detail

    本文利用所編的程序，對上海地區豎向荷載作用下的單樁的流變效應進行了分析，並通過樁體位移?時間關系曲線，確定軟土地基上豎直受力樁的承載力，分析了豎直受力樁的最終沉降量的大小，並結合《上海地區地基基礎》地方規范就程序計算結果進行了對比。
  2. It has been established the existence of a few pathways controlling flowering of plants in genetic research of flowering of arabidopsis thaliana and antirrhinum majus. many genes related to flowering have been identified and cloned, but the regulation mechanism of gene ' s expression is still unclear

    通過模式植物擬南芥和金魚草開花機理的研究，現在已經明確植物的開花途徑有多條，並識別和分離了許多與開花有關的基因，但這些基因如何在植物生長發育過程中進行特定時空的表達及其調控一直是科學家研究的一個黑匣子。
  3. Software part want function that realize : through interrupt service routine gather and come out regularly ecg signal, store among computer in the form of the binary scale ; data compress programme should realize to ecg signal pretreatment and compress of signal, narrow the storing amount of the data, save the space ; case information management system realize patient information and heart telecommunication file of interest, keep and in the data base, can show the ecg signal wave form at the screen of the computer directly data that gather. and has offered and type and report the single function

    軟體部分所要實現的功能為：通過中斷服務程序把心電信號定時採集出來，以二進制的形式存儲在計算機中；數據壓縮程序應實現對心電信號的預處理和壓縮，縮小數據存儲量，節省空間；病例信息管理系統實現患者個人信息和心電信息的存檔，把採集的數據保存作數據庫中，能夠將心電波形直接顯示在計算機屏幕上，並提供列印報告單的功能。
  4. In reference to the practical changes in the deregulated markets of the advanced countries in the area of europe, america and asia and the countermeasures of the countries, combing with the problems encountered in the marketing and sales practice of the panzhihua brach of sinopec, the paper applies the swot analysis method, rationally analyzes the outside environment and inside conditions. according to the characterizes of gasoline resources, and the market situation after it transformed from the monopolistic style of planning economy to the monopolistic competition style, the paper also analyze the strengths and weakness of the industry brought by the forthcoming event of the permission of the wholesales market of gasoline. based on the above analysis, the paper posits the marketing strategic objectives and measures as follows : ensuring the management of suppliers, adding the retail and direct sales network, improving operating qualities, making the customer relationship management and realizing the multi - benefits of company and customers

    本文在營銷理論的基礎上，通過親身經歷，調查了解，深入研究了成品油在國際、國內市場中過去、現在的市場狀況和發展歷程，參考國際上歐美及亞洲發達國家先期放開成品油管制後市場的實際變化和應對措施，以及結合中石化攀枝花公司營銷工作中存在的問題，理性分析營銷外部環境和內部條件，運用swot分析法，根據成品油能源特點，就成品油市場從計劃經濟的壟斷形式轉向目前國際國內市場競爭的壟斷性競爭的形式后，對成品油批發市場即將準入后的優劣、利弊進行了分析和研究，提出了「作好供應商管理，增加零售和直銷網路、提高經營質量，充分做好客戶關系管理，實現公司和客戶共同成長」的營銷戰略目標和戰略措施。
  5. The ability to move air through plant canopies is related directly to the tightness of the green house.

    空氣通過植物冠層移動的能力直接與溫室的密閉程度有關。
  6. Adopting rational agent characteristic could add the auditor into corporate contract to educing optimum solution ; opening out the auditor incentive factors in auditing demand theory and the monitor mechanism of auditing. a multi - agent corporate model including the firm owner, the manager and the auditor of the corporate is analyzed in the paper, the conclusions are : educing the optimum solution of model which could prevent the manager and the auditor becoming collusive or skulked ; clarifying the relationship between monitoring of the firm owner and working of the auditor, and illustrating the behavior combination of optimum solution ; further analyzing the relationship among monitoring degree, punishment of auditor and the auditor risk. adapting the model from a single term to serial terms, and adding the non - monetary utility of auditor - - - reputation into the model ; describing behavior of the firm owner in reality and clarifying the necessity of monitoring by the owner and the environment improvements it needs

    論文採用所有者經理人審計師多代理人模型為基礎進行分析，主要成果是：得出能夠防止共謀和不努力工作的模型最優解集合；通過因素分析闡明審計師工作努力程度與所有者監控力度之間的直接關系，以及審計合約最優解的行為策略組合及其制定順序；引申分析所有者監控力度與審計風險、審計師懲罰力度之間的關系；成功的將模型從單一期間擴展到多期間情況，並且將審計師聲譽等非現金收入形式的效用影響加入到模型當中；通過分析審計實務中的所有者行為特徵說明所有者對審計師工作實施監控的必要性，以及實現該監控所需的條件。
  7. This dissertation takes feuerbachs meticulous logical structure as masterstroke, explains his whole deduction process, which from the conception of civil penalty to the theory of psychological coercion, again from law deterrence to the principle of legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime. and it also states that, feuerbach takes the external behavior for condemnatory object, obviates the intervention of sentiment, abandons moral punishment or moral principles, moreover, excludes judiciary arbitrariness by means of law restriction, besides, emphasizes law deterrence and creates the theory of psychological coercion, and as a result establishes the principle of legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime

    本文以費爾巴哈嚴謹縝密的邏輯結構為主線，梳理了其從市民刑罰概念的構築到心理強制說的提出、再到確定刑罰法規中法律威懾思想的確立直至罪刑法定主義原則的整個推論過程，闡釋了費爾巴哈把客觀的、外部的行為作為處罰的對象，排除情操的介入，把法律置於可罰性的絕對根據之中，擯棄道德性刑罰或道德性原理，通過把法官約束在法律之中的方式排斥了法官的恣意專斷，又強調法律的威懾，創立心理強制說，從而確立了罪刑法定主義的刑法思想。
  8. The relation of radius of curvature and error as well as formulas of increasing parameters on condition of constant error are diverted. the equation of the line on the center of approximate circular arc is obtained ， and it can avoids the trouble that numerical solution owns possibility of no convergence and simplifies node calculation of non - circular curve

    導出了曲率半徑與逼近誤差之間的關系和等誤差條件下的參數遞推公式，建立了通過逼近圓弧圓心的直線方程和圓心坐標計算公式.按這種方法用圓弧逼近平面參數曲線，不需要求解非線性方程組，避免了計算可能不收斂的麻煩，簡化了非圓曲線的節點計算過程
  9. Directed against the problem on confirming vertical bearing capacity of large diameter cast - in - place pile in the west of coteau area of yunnan province, the paper, analyses the influence degree of the variety of soil physics and mechanics property in area geology condition on bearing capacity of pile foundation, through 5 piles " loading test ; the influence degree of construction technics on bearing capacity of pile foundation under the influence of every exterior factors ; the influence degree of grouting injection around the pile shaft on bearing capacity of pile foundation

    本文針對滇西山區大直徑灌注樁豎向承載力確定存在的問題，進行了5根試樁的靜載荷試驗，分析了區域地質條件下土的物理、力學性質的變化對橋梁樁基承載力的影響程度；地下水對樁承載力的影響程度；各種外部因素影響下，樁的施工工藝對樁承載力的影響程度；通過在樁體周圍土中注漿對樁承載力的影響程度。
  10. Long - hole and geometrical proportion type of mixing unit is finally adapted in lpg supply system, and power and torque output of lpg engine are improved by increasing compression ratio, and ignition characteristic is tried to adjusted to satisfy engine performance. meantime emission performance and noise level of lpg engine at full - throttle and other various part - throttle operations are tested and compared with former gasoline engine. ( 3 ) it is verified by engine dyno tests that lpg engine has better synthesized performance at aspects of power and torque, fuel economy, as well as emission than former gasoline engine

    選擇了等比例長孔式混合器控制空燃比；通過提高壓縮比來彌補動力性的損失；以動力性為主控目標，對最大功率點、最大扭矩點、中等轉速、最低轉速點所對應的發動機轉速做了點火特性的調節；通過空燃比的合理控制，直接改善發動機的動力性、經濟和排放指標；作為對缸內燃燒過程的理論分析，進行了燃燒特性的實驗測試；對原汽油機和新開發的液化石油氣發動機，進行了外特性和部分負荷特性以及怠速的排放及噪聲對比性測試。
  11. Metal & flexible stencil was etched by two positive graphics through two sides and the erodent was done in the direction of horizontal and perpendicularity

    金屬模板和柔性金屬模板是使用兩個陽性圖形通過從兩面的化學研磨來蝕刻的。在這個過程中，蝕刻不僅按設計的垂直方向進行，同時在橫向進行。
  12. The imprevidibility of the future : once in the summer of 1898 he bloom had marked a florin 2s. with three notches on the milled edge and tendered it in payment of an account due to and received by j. and t. davy, family grocers, 1 charlemont mall, grand canal, for circulation on the waters of civic finance, for possible, circuitous or direct, return

    一八九八年夏天，有一次他布盧姆在一枚弗洛林銀幣值二先令周圍的飾紋上刻下三條道道，付給大運河查利蒙特林蔭路一號的j與t .戴維父子食品店，以便試驗一下該貨幣經過市民錢財交易的流通過程，直接或間接地回到自己手中的可能性。
  13. The second chapter firstly expounds upon some principles of incorporation clause in the b / l under c / p at common law : a clause which is directly germane to the subject matter of the bill of lading ( that is to the shipment, carriage and delivery of goods ) can and should be incorporated into the bill of lading contract ; the ancillary terms / clauses of the charter - party could not be incorporated into the bill of lading unless these ancillary terms / clauses are explained by the specific words in the charter - party or in the bill of lading ; presumed intention of charter - parties should be found by the incorporation clause ; an incorporation clause is subject to the loading, carriage and delivery of the goods ; only charter - party terms, which are usual and reason, could be included in the bill of lading etc. - 1 - based on these rules i elaborate on some terms of the charter - party which often arise disputes, for example freight clause, dead - freight clause, demurrage clause and arbitration clause etc. could be incorporated into the bill of lading or not ; if could how these clauses should be incorporated into b / l

    第二章首先闡明英美普通法中對租約提單中併入條款解釋的幾大原則：與合約標的事項直接關聯的原則； 「附屬性條款」需有效合併的原則；合併條款要尋求雙方訂約的意願；合併主要是針對與貨物運輸和貨物交付有關的內容；合併的條款必須公平合理等原則。然後根據這些原則，具體闡述租約中容易產生糾紛的條款，如運費條款、虧艙費條款、滯期費條款、仲裁條款等條款能否併入提單，如何併入提單的問題。在具體說明的過程中，也闡述了我國海商法的規定及實務中的做法，並盡可能對其進行分析，指出其中不完善之處，並試圖提出一些改進的方法。
  14. Based on the close analysis of the influence factors of the vertical bearing capacity, circular aperture extension theory is employed to establish the computing formulas for the pile vertical stress and the foundation vertical bearing capacity, respectively. moreover, with analyzing the features of the calculation parameters such as materials of gunite mortar, jet pressure, diameter of the jet pipe, pile length, pile layout, a design theory for chemical churning pile composite foundation is proposed. then, the variation of the pipe deformation with loads, the deformation coordination of pile and soil are studied

    在此基礎上深入探討了旋噴樁的樁土受力特性及其復合地基的加固機理，從影響旋噴樁復合地基豎向承載力的因素入手，基於圓孔擴張理論給出了樁體豎向應力及旋噴樁復合地基的豎向承載力計算公式;通過對噴射漿液、噴射壓力選取、噴射直徑估算、樁長及樁位設計等各種計算參數的深入分析和研究，提出了一套相應的旋噴樁復合地基設計計算方法;通過計算分析，深入探討了旋噴樁復合地基變形隨荷載變化規律、樁和樁間土變形協調關系、樁土應力比及復合地基壓縮模量的確定，並提出相應的設計方法和修正參數;此外，結合工程應用，對旋噴樁復合地基的施工技術及其現場質量檢測方法進行了較全面的探討。
  15. The results illustrate that in the driven magnetic reconnection process generated by the dawn - dusk electric field in the magnetotail, the transportation of magnetic helicity flux via the boundaries of the system is the direct cause of the change of the total magnetic helicity in the system

    研究表明，對于由晨昏電場?生的磁尾驅動重聯過程，通過系統邊界輸運的磁螺度通量是引起系統總磁螺度變化的直接原因。
  16. Different nitridation programs have produced straight and smooth gan nanowires and herringbone gan nanowires on quartz substrates, respectively

    我們通過改變氮化程序，分別在石英襯底上合成了平直的gan納米線和魚骨形gan納米線。
  17. Procedure calculates the longest side, or hypotenuse, of a right triangle, given the values for the other two sides

    過程通過給定的直角三角形的兩條直角邊計算該三角形的最長邊（即斜邊） 。
  18. Financial management is a major function of management in an enterprise. almost any activity in an enterprise will related to using money, also will involve using the function of financial management directly or indirectly

    財務管理是企業管理活動中一個支柱型的職能，企業在參與社會生產、流通過程中任何一個環節幾乎都涉及到資金的使用，都要直接或間接地應用財務管理的職能。
  19. Among direct factors are cost price, quality, brand, otherness. indirect factors are introverted and hidden in the market, which put impact on competitiven ess by interacting with direct factors. indirect factors lies in sessions of agricultural products producing, storing and fresh - retaining, processing, and marketing

    直接因素是在市場上體現出來的，是顯性的，消費者主要依據這些因素決策消費行為，包括價格、質量、品牌、差異性；間接因素是隱性的，不會在市場中直接表現，而是來自農產品的生產、貯藏、保鮮、加工、流通過程中，對直接因素發生作用，進而影響競爭力。
  20. Supply chain is a network of facilities and distribution options that performs the function of procurement of materials, transformation of these materials into intermediate and fished products, and the distribution of these finished products to customers. manufacturing will be confronted with intenser competition from foreign companies when china enters wto. this competition of supply chain is global

    供應鏈（ supplychain ） ，是指產品和流通過程中所涉及的原材料供應商、製造商、批發商、零售商以及最終消費者組成的供需網路，即由原材料獲取、物料加工和製造直至將成品送到用戶手中，這一完整過程所涉及的企業和企業部門組成的網路。
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