相對作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngduìzuòyòng]
相對作用 英文
relativity
  • : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (回答) answer; reply 2 (對待; 對付) treat; cope with; counter 3 (朝; 向; 面對) be tr...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 相對 : 1. (面對面) opposite; face to face 2. (非絕對的) relative 3. (比較的) relatively; comparatively
  1. It has been demonstrated that complement activating and cr2 cross - linking on b lymphocytes set up a bridge between innate and acquired immunity. the interaction of c3 and cd21 on b lymphocytes will benefit initiating immune response and regulating primary antibody response. cd21 / cd35 is important in the process of antibody avidity maturing, this is critical to b lymphocyte activation especially in the state of low antigen concentration

    現己證實補體的活化以及b細胞表面crz的交聯在先天和獲得性免疫之間架起了重要的橋梁,表現為c3與b細胞cdzi的有利於啟動抗體應答反應,並初級抗體應答反應有調節: cdzi cd35于抗體的親和性成熟具有重要,在抗原濃度低的情況下,于活化b細胞是至關重要的,而且mlgm (交聯有利於特異的低親和性b細胞t細胞依賴性抗原和t細胞非依賴性抗原產生免疫應答。
  2. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先,在前人研究成果的基礎上,錨桿與圍巖的機理進行研究,利全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論,從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿圍巖的加固,並推導了在簡單荷載下,含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解,工程設計有著重要的參考意義;在數值模擬方面,以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎,利虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式,為開發運大型商有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據,也形成了本文的理論基礎:最後,論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例,利本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論,錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究,分析了加錨支護隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。
  3. A new numerical procedure for analyzing the coupled vibration of a framed arch bridge with a single moving vehicle is presented to solve the equations of motion of a bridge with many degrees of freedom. the procedure consists in dividing the bridge - vehicle systems, which are solved separately, into 2 subsystems at the interface of the bridge and vehicle. the compatibility at the interface is obtained by an iterative procedure with aitken acceleration

    本文提出新的計算橋梁車激振動反應的方法,車?橋系統被分成兩個的子系統,這兩個子系統通過接觸點的協調條件耦合在一起,從而應aiken動態加速法橋梁運動方程、車輛運動方程和車?橋耦合方程進行高效迭代求解。
  4. The paper is based on an arcuated built - up system bridge - zhongshan no. one bridge to be built in guangzhou, adopts the large universal finite element programme ansys, takes spatial action among members into account, establishes a three - dimension finite element model, and discusses the following several aspects : firstly, when three - dimensional finite model of a complicated bridge is founded, a beam - lattice method is a kind of applied and effective spatial analysis method, which is used to analyze superstructures of a bridge

    本文以廣州市中山一橋為背景,採大型通有限元程序ansys ,考慮構件間的空間,建立了三維的有限元模型,重點以下幾個方面進行深入探討:首先,在復雜的橋梁結構進行三維的有限元模型建立時,梁格法是分析橋樑上部結構比較實而且有效的空間分析方法。
  5. At finite baryon densities, the underlying theory of strong interaction, qcd, is not solvable in the nonperturbative low - energy regime

    于有限重子密度,強的基本理論量子色動力學( qcd )在低能區是不可解的。
  6. In the paper the solubilities of anthracene, phenanthrene and carbazole are studied in benzene, toluene, xylene, the heavy solvent oil, clohexane, dmf, pyridine, cyclohexanone and acetone, and qualitative analysis is done by three aspects in the process of the solute dissolved the solvent : ( l ) the molecular struture and the interspace struture ; ( 2 ) reciprocity force of the intermolecule ; ( 3 ) the cohesion energy

    本文考察了蒽、菲、咔唑在苯、甲苯、二甲苯、重溶劑油、環己烷、 dmf 、吡啶、環己酮和丙酮等有機溶劑中的溶解度。並從三個方面溶劑溶解固體定性分析: ( 1 )分子結構及空間結構, ( 2 )分子之間力, ( 3 )內聚能,得到的結果與實驗得到的數據基本一致。
  7. Thus, the paper focuses on mineralogy, petrology, petrogeochemistry, isotopic chorology, and sr - nd - pb isotopes of the mafic intrusions and dikes in fujian province, se china. in addition, we also discussed the process of the plate subduction, mantle evolution, crust - mantle interaction, lithospheric thinning and extension, and the reaction for crustal extensi on in fujian province, se china. ( 1 ) daiqianshan mafic intrusion is situated along the changle - nanao fault, which intruded in the metamorphic rocks

    基於此,本文以中國東南部福建省的基性脈巖、巖體為研究象,運系統的礦物學、巖石學、巖石地球化學、同位素地球化學及同位素年代學證據,詳細論述了晚中生代中國東南部板塊俯沖、地幔演化、殼幔及巖石圈伸展減薄的地球動力學過程,探討了地殼拉張期次在福建省區域構造上的響應。
  8. Chapter three focuses attentions on the interaction between discrete heat sources ( dhss ) indoors and their effects on iae. in order to identify the discrete heat sources of different strength, type and size, a combined temperature scale is first developed

    如何描述室內大小、類型與強度不同的離散熱源之間的及其室內空氣環境的影響即是第三章的主要內容。
  9. Based on the diopter status of myopia and hypermetropia, the paper presented the principle of excimer laser refractive surgery, the change of impacting cornea curvature on the cornea diopter. in this chapter, we also discussed excimer laser - corneal tissue interactions and photoablation. determine the relationship between the fluence of arf excimer laser and the cornea ablation rate, attain the relationship between the energy density and the ablation depth

    研究了激光與生物組織、光蝕及準分子激光消融角膜的機理;首次定量研究193nm準分子激光高斯光束的切削量與能量密度的關系,計算單個激光脈沖角膜切削量;發現了角膜曲率切削效果的影響,首次提出了角膜曲率半徑、切削位置與切削深度的關系;首次定量確定了激光光斑參數及其排列方式術后角膜表面粗糙度的影響,為更精確實現角膜切削和提高切削后角膜表面光潔度、減少手術后角膜渾濁及角膜表面術后不規則提供了理論依據。
  10. They have no electric charge and are completely unaffected by electromagnetic or strong interaction forces.

    它們不帶電,無論電磁力還是強它們都完全不起
  11. " for his contributions and discoveries concerning the classification of elementary particles and their interactions

    基本粒子的分類及其的發現
  12. In term of the control mechanism between tp and te, possibly, this special control method will provide the control theory some spark. based on the research and conclusion of the frog visual behavior, in term of the control mechanism among the tp, te and endbrain area, the author has done a detailed system analysis and use the computer 3d to simulate the frog vision behavior. this kind of visual behavior model could be taken as a good reference to study the formation of the vision and its characteristics

    文中通過青蛙視覺行為數據的細致整理和總結,根據丘腦-前頂蓋( tp ) ~ 1 、頂蓋~ 2和端腦區域里神經元集團之間的機制並結合具體的視覺行為,做了詳細的系統分析,並在此基礎上,使計算機3d技術青蛙視覺行為進行了模擬,這種直觀的視覺行為模型能夠為我們進一步研究視覺的形成和特點提供良好的依據和借鑒。
  13. Compared with the former study of interaction between varieties of vertebrates hemoglobin and human hemoglobin, human fetal hemoglobin ( hb f ), the results support the conclusion about the boundary of interaction between vertebrates hemoglobin and kinds of protein molecule in the electric field is the reptilia animals and enrich the theory of hemoglobin molecular evolution

    同前面所進行的各種脊椎動物血紅蛋白分別與人血紅蛋白、胎兒血紅蛋白的研究照比較,進一步驗證脊椎動物血紅蛋白與各種蛋白分子在電場中的的分水嶺可能位於爬行綱動物,豐富了血紅蛋白分子進化理論。
  14. Despite several decades of trying, scientists have failed to fit einstein ' s general theory of relativity, which describes how gravity holds big objects together, with the quantum mechanics he pioneered, which describes the tiny fundamental particles of which matter consists and the forces by which they interact

    盡管經歷了數十年的刻苦鉆研,科學家們仍然無法將愛因斯坦的廣義論與他所開拓過的量子理論統一在一起? ?這兩個理論前者是描述引力如何將大型天體維系在一起,後者則是描述組成物質的微小基礎粒子以及粒子之間的力。
  15. Witten ' s open string field theory formulate the interaction of bosonic open strings in the language of noncommutative geometry. compactification of matrix theory on the noncommutative torus was argued to correspond to supergravity with constant background three form tensor field. more generally, it has been realised that noncommutative gauge theory arises in the worldvolume theory on d - brane in the presence of a constant background b field in string theory

    Witten的開弦場論易幾何描述了玻色開弦的;在非易torus上的矩陣理論的緊化應于帶有常數三形式張量場的超引力;更為普遍的,非易規范理論可以自然地產生在帶有常數b背景場的三維d - brane上。
  16. In quantum chromodynamics ( qcd ), vacuum is not trivial, that is, vacuum carry quantum numbers. such a behavior is embodied by non - perturbative con - densates of quarks and gluons. since hadrons are excitations with respect to the vacuum, hadronic properties are ultimately related to properties of the vacuum. based on the vacuum structure, some hadron properties have been described well. in the low energy region, qcd has two very important proper - ties : chiral symmetry spontaneous breaking and confinement, which are closely related to the vacuum characteristics of qcd. much experiments and theoretical studies have shown that chiral symmetry spontaneous breaking is very important to understand the low - energy feature of the strongly interacting physics, and the quark condensates give an expression to chiral symmetry spontaneous breaking. according to goldstone ' s theorem, the goldstone bosons with zero mass will emerge as the chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken. there are two ways : inear and non - linear methods to carry out this constraint. in our paper, we will use the non - linear method

    大量實驗和理論研究表明,手征稱自發破缺于理解低能強十分重要,而夸克凝聚又是導致手征稱自發破缺的因素。按goldstone理論,伴隨手征稱自發破缺應該會有零質量的goldstonebosons產生。而于這一條件的實現有線性和非線性兩種方法本文將非線性的方法將手征稱自發破缺應於su ( 3 )模型即重子八重態,得出描述其強的手征稱自發破缺lagrange密度。
  17. If it would not been about one quadrillionth of one percent of its actual value immediately after the big bang, the incipient universe would have collapsed back on itself and experienced runaway relativity effects that would render the fabric of time space weirdly distorted

    若不是大爆炸后實際值的百分一的千萬億分一,超初的宇宙就會崩潰,並經歷失控的相對作用,導致時間空間的構造變異。
  18. The tidal pattern is complex due to the relative effects of the diurnal and semi - diurnal components

    由於日晝和半日晝因素的相對作用,潮汐漲退模式頗為復雜。
  19. This paper holds that these deeper determinants are varied in countries of different size and income level, i. e., industrialized countries, large developing countries or small developing countries

    于不同經濟發展水平和國家規模的各國而言,這三者在經濟增長中的相對作用大小並不完全一致。
  20. As for me financial regime itself cannot be thought of as good or bad no matter it evolves naturally or is created by exogenous innovation and there is no absolute and independent standard to evaluate it. it can only be evaluated under certain economic circumstances i. e. through the effect finance has on economy and " pareto improvement " to evaluate the efficiency of finance

    我們認為,不論是自然演進,抑或是外生的制度創新,金融制度安排本身沒有絕的優劣,金融獨立性及其邊界理論與實證研究世界上也沒有一個絕獨立的衡量標準,金融的好壞只能在一種特定的經濟環境中進行評價,即金融經濟的相對作用來評判,帕累托改進來衡量金融在各國經濟中的效率問題。
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