相對方位修正 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiāngduìfāngwèixiūzhēng]
相對方位修正
英文
relative bearings adjustment- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 (回答) answer; reply 2 (對待; 對付) treat; cope with; counter 3 (朝; 向; 面對) be tr...
- 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方形; 方體) square 2 [數學] (乘方) involution; power 3 (方向) direction 4 (方面) ...
- 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 (所在或所佔的地方) place; location 2 (職位; 地位) position; post; status 3 (特指皇帝...
- 修 : Ⅰ動詞1 (修飾) embellish; decorate 2 (修理; 整治) repair; mend; overhaul 3 (寫; 編寫) write;...
- 正 : 正名詞(正月) the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
- 相對 : 1. (面對面) opposite; face to face 2. (非絕對的) relative 3. (比較的) relatively; comparatively
- 方位 : position; bearing; direction; points of the compass; placement
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How many people can really attain such a level ? this disharmonious atmosphere is discernible even to the average person who does not practice spiritually, with the exception of a few very ignorant people and those who are as insensitive as timber. the more advanced one is in spiritual practice, the more sensitive one becomes, but when he eventually attains the highest level, every place will be the same to him
在這個地球上,並非每個地方的振動頻率都是一樣的,因為地球上有各式各類的金屬礦,它們分佈的多寡並不相同,所以不修行的人,常會有很多住得不安穩的地方,但是對一位真正有修行的人而言,每個地方都是凈土,每個地方都是聖地,這種話說起來容易,做起來很難,有幾個人能真正達到這種境界?Based on the close analysis of the influence factors of the vertical bearing capacity, circular aperture extension theory is employed to establish the computing formulas for the pile vertical stress and the foundation vertical bearing capacity, respectively. moreover, with analyzing the features of the calculation parameters such as materials of gunite mortar, jet pressure, diameter of the jet pipe, pile length, pile layout, a design theory for chemical churning pile composite foundation is proposed. then, the variation of the pipe deformation with loads, the deformation coordination of pile and soil are studied
在此基礎上深入探討了旋噴樁的樁土受力特性及其復合地基的加固機理,從影響旋噴樁復合地基豎向承載力的因素入手,基於圓孔擴張理論給出了樁體豎向應力及旋噴樁復合地基的豎向承載力計算公式;通過對噴射漿液、噴射壓力選取、噴射直徑估算、樁長及樁位設計等各種計算參數的深入分析和研究,提出了一套相應的旋噴樁復合地基設計計算方法;通過計算分析,深入探討了旋噴樁復合地基變形隨荷載變化規律、樁和樁間土變形協調關系、樁土應力比及復合地基壓縮模量的確定,並提出相應的設計方法和修正參數;此外,結合工程應用,對旋噴樁復合地基的施工技術及其現場質量檢測方法進行了較全面的探討。Backed up by the soplat theory based on particle kinematics, the second chapter of this paper presents with analysis and simulation of several single observer passive measurement models, which uses such relative movement parameters as bearings changing rates and centrifugal acceleration information on the basis of bearings measurements. in the third chapter, the observability of location respectively using bearings and its changing rates information and centrifugal acceleration information is analyzed, and its observable condition is got. the fourth chapter puts forward the modified covariance extended kalman filtering ( mvekf ) against the defect of traditional extended kalman filtering ( ekf ), whose performance is simultaneously compared in the chapter with the performance of ususal tracking algorithm such as ekf, mgekf, iekf by computer simulation
在近年來提出的基於質點運動學原理的單站無源定位理論基礎上,本文第二章提出了幾種在角度測量的基礎上增加角度變化率及相對運動的離心加速度等運動學參數的單站無源測量模型,並對它們進行了分析和模擬;第三章分別對利用角度及其變化率信息定位和利用離心加速度信息定位的可觀測性進行分析並得到了相應的可觀測條件;第四章針對傳統擴展卡爾曼( ekf )方法的缺點,提出了一種修正協方差的擴展卡爾曼濾波( mvefk )方法,並將其和ekf 、 mgekf 、 iekf等常用的單站無源定位濾波方法進行了性能模擬比較;第五章通過引入雷達機動目標跟蹤方法和模型,提出了利用角度及其變化率對機動輻射源跟蹤的多級噪聲自適應方法和imm方法;第六章主要對角度變化率和離心加速度參數的獲取技術進行了研究,提出了幾種高精度測量脈沖序列多普勒頻率變化率的方法。By means of the calculation results of interlaminar stress distributions, the influence of delamination growth on the resultant fatigue lives is qualitatively discussed, realizing that a more comprehensive analytical model is essential to include the effect of stacking sequence and the arosing interlamina stresses on fatigue behaviors of laminates. the recommended scheme was also used to calculate the fatigue lives of specimens with central holes subjected tensile - compressive cyclic loadings and has got comparable estimations with experimental results
發現和修正了有關文獻中的一些錯誤,重新建立了斷裂筋條彎曲修正的公式和位移協調方程,編制了相應的計算程序,根據計算結果探討了斷裂筋條和筋條彎曲對蒙皮裂紋的影響,指出了有的文獻上給出的計算曲線存在的謬誤。Introducing the time - dependent damage variable into the constitutive equations of the crack zone, we modified the dugdale model of crack damage zone around crack - tip
對裂尖銀紋損傷區的dugdale模型進行了修正,將時間、位置、應變相關的損傷變量引入到銀紋區的本構方程中。The algorithm, basing on convolution filtering technique and the fringes " gray values max - min distribution, can automatically and accurately carry out space frequency spectra shifting without spectra analysis and spectrogram in the technique of phase method of projected grating for 3 - d object shapes measurement. the new algorithm makes image processing much caster and the technique of object shapes measurement more automated. the phase error caused by filtering and the crossed - optical - axes geometry setup is also discussed
本文採用投影光棚相位法和數字卷積濾波技術:根據柵線的條紋灰度值分佈具有極大極小分佈的特性,提出卷積濾波形貌光學自動檢測的圖像處理方法,有效地實現了頻譜自動移位,從而進一步提高了圖像處理的速度和形貌測量技術的自動化程度;同時對採用兩光學主軸相交,且非遠心投影系統所產生的誤差進行了分析,並提出了修正方法。In this chapter, the method of bldcm rotor position detection is first discussed. then the principle and algorithm of bemf zero crossing point detection is explained. in succession, the chapter dissertates the software realization of the bemf zero crossing point detection algorithm, the software disturbance filter and the modification of phase displacement, and the software realization of commutation point
在這一章中,先簡述了無刷直流電機的轉子位置器檢測方法;然後論述了反電動勢過零檢測原理和演算法以及該演算法的軟體實現、軟體濾波和相移修正、換相點的軟體實現;最後對軟體開環換相起動策略作了詳細論述。The head on situation and overtake situation can be regarded as a special case of cross situation ; 5 through the comprehensive analysis of all kinds of schemes, to determine a best scheme of radars collision avoidance, which may be applied to the following three circumstances : cross situation, head on situation as well as overtake situation, thus to take any measures to alter course, slow down or slow down with alteration ; 6 through the analysis of a special situation, to study the method how to calculate the range of dangerous angle of collision avoidance ; 7 through the statistics of action of collision avoidance, to find out the rules of taking actions to revise the " best scheme " ; 8 the principle and method of optimization are presented
6 、對一種特殊的會遇情況:位於轉向不變線或其平行線上的來船的dcpa和tcpa的變化作分析,探討出「轉向忌諱角」的求取方法,在避碰方案中應避免使用「轉向忌諱角。 」在多船避讓時,如採取一次轉向行動讓清所有船舶,則該理論的應用將使避碰方案更加完美。 7 、對駕駛員的避碰行為作調查統計(交叉相遇) ,得出駕駛員在交叉相遇局面中的行動幅度和行動時機(距離)的統計數據,得到行動幅度和行動時機的平均值,對「最佳方案」進行修正。According to the raman selection rule and the pl measurement, it is reasonable to evaluate the quality of galnp / algalnp mqw by analyzing the relative intensity ratio of a1p - lo / to. ( 4 ) a new modified random element isodisplacement ( mrei ) model is set up to calculate the dependence between the long - wavelength optical phonon frequencies and the composition of iii - v - type ab1 - xcx mixed crystals. the second neighbor force constants are still assumed to be a linear variation with the composition, but the two first neighbor force constants can be evaluated to be a negative exponent variation with the composition, using the overlapped repulsive potential of the ion crystal combination
通過實驗我們找到了在這些結構參數上生產gainp algainpmqw的較理想的結果; ( 3 )首次用喇曼( raman )散射方法研究了常溫下的gainp algainp多量子阱結構,除了指認出喇曼光譜中各光學聲子模外,還結合樣品光致發光譜的測量結果,分析發現喇曼光譜中alp - lo to的相對強度比可以在一定程度上評定晶體gainp algainpmqw的生長質量; ( 4 )在修正的隨機元素等位移? mrei模型的基礎上建立了一個新模型,計算了ab _ ( 1 - x ) c _ x型?族半導體混晶的長波長光學聲子模頻率的組分變化關系。Carry on a large amount of experiment and analysings, the result of calculation of designing has been verified, the error of designing and computing has been revised, the physical dimension of the rivet has been confirmed finally. combine the real working condition of the factory the difficulties that the rivet stem and the locking collar are difficult to process are solved, a series of feasible technology schemes are made finally. according to the designing and of the test of the blind rivet, consult the relevant standards of u. s. a., the relevant aviation industrial standards which lay the foundation for the popularizaion and application of the rivet are compiled
本文通過系統分析及計算,突破了鉚釘抽鉚成形、剪斷環及時被剪斷、芯桿到位及時拉斷等一系列技術難點,確定了設計方案,運用有限元方法對機械鎖緊鼓包型抽芯鉚釘進行了強度分析:制定了試驗方案,驗證了設計計算結果,修正了設計計算所造成的誤差,確定了鉚釘的結構尺寸;結合工廠的實際生產條件,解決了釘桿和鎖圈難以加工的困難,制定出?系列可行的工藝方案:根據設計及試驗結果,參照美國的相關標準,編制了系列航空工業標準,為機械鎖緊鼓包型抽芯鉚釘的推廣應用打下了基礎。For lfm signal, we demonstrate the method of employing hamming weighting, spectrum correcting and phase modulation distortion
對線性調頻信號的旁瓣抑制介紹了經典海明窗加權處理方法、頻譜修正以及相位預矯正幾種方法。In this paper, the upper - class intelligent control scheme is adopted according to the characteristics of tobacco re - dryer and the present control condition in order to solve the problem that the output tobacco moisture can ? keep stable. that is, to keep the old every pid control link, to add the upper - class computer so that sets up the upper - class intelligent control system that consists of the description management sub - system, the fuzzy compensation on line sub - system and the self - learning system. the following are control procedure : first of all, a series of output values of description can be obtained by the forward inference of basic controller on the basis of the information of input tobacco, then, these output values can be adjusted by the fuzzy compensation controller with inquiring the fuzzy control - list on line in the light of the output tobacco moisture error
本文針對烤機的工藝特點和目前控制現狀,提出用上位智能控制的方法解決烤機目前存在的問題,即在保留原有各段pid控制的基礎上,增加上位計算機,建立起由配方管理子系統、模糊在線修正子系統和自學習系統組成的上位計算機監控、決策的智能控制系統;控制過程為:基本配方控制器根據來料信息正向推理提供煙葉復烤機各段參數設定值的基值;模糊補償控制器根據煙葉水分偏差在線查詢模糊控製表提供相應參數設定值的修正值,實現煙葉復烤機參數的在線修正;學習環節的引入實現煙葉配方的在線優化。Secondly, two carbon fiber reinforced composite beams were fabricated, and their modal frequencies were measured by an experiment method. thirdly, delaminations were modeled by pairs of nodes with the same coordinates but different node numbers, while the modal frequencies of these beams with different delamination location and size were computed by an eas piezoelectric solid element. moreover, a novel method combining computational mechanics and neural network was demonstrated for composite health monitoring ; the first five flexure modal frequencies obtained by fem were modified by a primary revising approach and were used to train the neural network
本文較全面地評述了神經網路的應用模型、改進演算法等,編制了bp神經網路程序:制備了纖維增強復合材料試件,並進行實驗模態分析;利用坐標相同、節點號不同的方法模擬脫層損傷,基於eas列式的壓電固體單元計算了不同脫層損傷情況下的頻率信息;針對基於實驗數據訓練神經網路存在樣本不足的缺陷,本文提出了利用有限元方法對含有脫層損傷的復合材料試件進行數值模擬,以前五階彎曲模態頻率構建訓練樣本的新思路,並提出了一種初步的計算值修正方法,以此構建神經網路的訓練樣本:將實驗模態分析的結果送入訓練好的神經網路進行預測,實現了對復合材料梁的脫層損傷的定位和損傷程度的評估。Abstract : in the nonminimum phase system, it contains the unstable zero, so the controller can " t be designed according to the ideal state. the mode of modified evaluate function addressed in this paper can promise the bounds and stability of the minimum variance control in nonminimum phase
文摘:對于非最小相位系統,因其含有不穩定的零點,所以不可以按理想狀態的情況構成控制器.提出修正目標函數的方法,可確保非最小相位時最小方差控制輸入的有界性和穩定性Geometric nonlinear behaviors in large span cable - stayed bridges have been analyzed in this paper, which include the sag of inclined cable stays caused by their own dead weight ; the interaction of large bending and axial deformation in bending members ; and the large displacements effects. then analyzing theories and researching levels of geometric nonlinear problems of modern cable - stayed bridges have summarized. and methods of modeling cable - stayed bridges for nonlinear finite element analysis have been discussed, which are the equivalent modulus of elasticity, introducing stability functions and continuously modifying geometry of structure
本文分析了大跨徑斜拉橋幾何非線性的主要影響因素,包括斜拉索的垂度效應、彎矩與軸向力組合效應和大變形效應,同時對目前斜拉橋幾何非線性問題的分析理論和研究水平進行了綜述,相應討論了各非線性影響因素的處理方法,即分別採用等效彈性模量法、引入穩定性函數和實時修正結構的幾何位置。Based on above performances the applications of multi - sensor data fusion in state estimation for maneuvering target is studied systemically. the main work includes : based on the analysis that the extreme value of acceleration presupposed causes influence in the “ current ” statistical model, a modified model is given, which utilizes the functional relationship between maneuvering status and estimation of the neighboring intersample position vector to carry out the self - adaptive of the process noise variance. then combining with the recursive characteristic of kalman filter, an improved self - adaptive filtering algorithm is presented
基於此,本文針對多傳感器數據融合技術在機動目標狀態估計中的應用進行了系統的研究,其主要工作如下: 1 、基於「當前」統計模型中加速度極限值的預先設定對于濾波效果影響的分析,利用目標機動狀況與相鄰采樣時刻間位置估計量變化之間的函數關系實現噪聲方差自適應,進而提出了一種修正的模型,並結合卡爾曼濾波遞推演算法,提出了一種改進的自適應濾波演算法。One is melts into acoustics and the specialized technology to the repair profession, enhances the technology content, further enhances the repair thepersonal status, generally speaking the family repair only pays great attention to, design, environmental protection, correlation question and so on construction, but the very few some people considered the repair the noise is a topic, after when repairs, comes from the different aspect noise question, caused serious influence you the normal rest, caused the person to be confused, for instance said ; comes from the bathroom down - flow pipe noise, specially in quiet at dead of night time it causes you to be unable to go to sleep, but also has from the building in, next door and so on noise, therefore said the noise the harm regarding our family said is the there is no place not in
一是將聲學與專業技術融入到裝修行業,提高科技含量,更進一步提高裝修的品位,一般來說家庭裝修只注重,設計,環保,施工等相關問題,可是很少有人考慮裝修的噪聲為題,等到裝修后,來自不同方面的噪音問題,使得嚴重的影響了你的正常休息,使人心煩意亂,比如說;來自衛生間下水管的噪聲,特別是在夜深人靜的時候它使得你無法入睡,還有來自樓上,隔壁等的噪聲,因此說噪聲的危害對於我們家庭來說是無處不在的。Considering the problem is caused by the excessive of the artificial potential field discouraging function at the point of the goal, the relative positions of the robot and the goal is taken into considering. amend the artificial potential field discouraging function by this way, the problem of goals non - reachable with obstacles nearby ( gnron ) is solved
考慮到不能到達問題是由於在目標點處的勢場斥力函數過大造成的,將勢場斥力函數與機器人與目標點的相對位置考慮在內,通過這個方式對斥力函數進行修正,解決了傳統khatib人工勢場模型的不可到達問題。By the theory of z transformation of linear system and matrix, we proved the validation of the averaging filter method using in ietd to cancel oscillation. then we illustrate the disadvantage of using averaging filter and give a new averaging filter that we note as phase - modified averaging filter, which can reduce the disadvantage. at the end of this chapter, we study the potent of reducing the time - cost of ietd by taking account the short duration characteristics of incident impulse
本文第二章,首先簡述了時域積分方程遞推解法( ietd ) ,然後推導了應用於旋轉對稱體的,能夠減少計算量的ietd方法,重點闡述並應用線性系統的z變換理論和矩陣理論研究了ietd方法中遇到的穩定性問題,從理論上證明了平滑濾波技術的有效性,指出了它對計算精度的影響,並在分析的基礎上提出了新的相位修正平滑濾波方法。分享友人