相對集合不足 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngduìjígěbùzú]
相對集合不足 英文
relative convergence insufficiency
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 集 : gatherassemblecollect
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 不 : 名詞[書面語] （剁物所用的木墩） a block of wood
  • 足 : Ⅰ名詞1 （腳; 腿） foot; leg 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞（充足; 足夠） sufficient; ample; enough;...
  • 相對 : 1. （面對面） opposite; face to face 2. （非絕對的） relative 3. （比較的） relatively; comparatively
  • 集合 : 1 （聚集） gather; assemble; muster; call together 2 [數學] [自動化] [計算機] assemblage; set; co...
  1. This dissertation describes the present rusult of the theoretic researches on harbor & navigation economy system during the course of the constriction of international shipping center of shanghai. aimed at the research goal, combinational theory of competitive advantage is developed in this dissertation. which combines the theory of common competitive advantage combines the conglomerate economy, regional advantage and other concerned theories to analyze domino effect of finance, trade and economy caused by harbor & navigation industry in the center city ; the advantage theory of balanced game, which mainly studies how to achieve an effective result of balanced game among every parties, puts more emphasis on the research of collaboration and negotiation that have collective advantage to analyze the relationship between competition and collaboration among different harbor owners under different operating circumstances ; the advantage theory of the reciprocal d evelopment of the harbor and the ambient area is an important paresis, not only can it accomplish its own development goal but can also offer some developing opportunities for its counterparts and the two will endeavor together to construct the international shipping center

    本文在總結前人研究成果的基礎上，概述了上海國際航運中心建設中有關港航經濟系統的理論研究現狀，並針對本文的研究目標提出了競爭優勢組合理論，分別是一般競爭優勢理論? ?結合了集聚經濟、區位優勢等相關理論，以此來分析港航產業在金融、貿易、經濟中心城市的集聚經濟效應；均衡博弈的優勢理論? ?主要研究如何在各種利益團體之間達成一種有效的均衡博弈結果，側重於對合作博弈、協商機制等具備集體優勢的研究，以此來分析港口利益主體之間在不同經營環境下（民營化前後）的競協博弈關系；港區（港口與區域）互動發展的優勢理論? ?港口與區域的互動發展是國際航運中心建設的重要前提，雙方基於良性循環的共同發展在滿足自身發展目標的同時也為對方提供了發展機遇，並共同為國際航運中心的建設而作出努力。
  2. The important meaning in which this direction studied has lain in establishing the connection between the material science of concrete and civil engineering, analyse the strength in terms of material microcosmic or the mesoscopic, have important meaning to understanding, know the essential law of the strength of concrete. this text divides six chapters altogether. chapter one reviewed the pore structure in nowadays domestic and international research current situation, including the concrete examines research, research of the pore structure model and the research current situations of pore structure and strength relation of the pore method, have introduced some most important achievements of structure research of pore ; chapter two narrated much yardstick of the material mesoscopic structure of concrete and principle of examining pore technology of material of concrete, and the commonly used sign parameter in discussedding the pore and material pore of quito of cement and analyse, have explained that the influence factor of mip to the result of study of pore, has pointed out the limitation in mip in the pore structure ; analyse porosity and strength relation development course of model emphatically, and has carried on comparative analysis to the existing model, has pointed out the weak point of the original model ; on the basis of " ing integrate synthetically ", propose concrete pore structure compound body model and pore physical model of systemlex body ; chapter five carried on the corresponding test data to compares to the model parameter appearing in model of chapter four with and analyses, have received k value of the characteristic of strength of matrices of reflecting according to the method to return to analysis, and calculate the influence produced on the strength of concrete in revision that can probed into the content of cement, elastic mould and surface energy, exactness of the inspection model ; chapter six is the conclusion, according to studying the survey this text to some research conclusions of the pore structure and making corresponding prospect to the structure development of pore

    第一章回顧了孔結構在當今國內外的研究現狀，包括混凝土測孔方法的研究、孔結構模型的研究及孔結構與強度關系的研究現狀，介紹了孔結構研究方面的一些最重要的成果；第二章敘述了混凝土材料細觀結構的多尺度性及混凝土材料測孔技術的原理，並討論了水泥基多孔材料孔隙分析中常用的表徵參數，也說明了壓汞法測孔對研究結果的影響因素，指出了壓汞法在孔結構研究中的局限性；第三章是著重分析了孔隙率與強度關系模型的發展歷程，並對已有的模型進行了比較分析，指出了原有模型的不足之處；第四章在「綜合集成」的基礎上，提出了混凝土孔結構復合體模型和孔系統的物理模型，並模擬了該模型下由各單體並聯形成的復合體的斷裂過程，最後根據所建模型編制了相應的計算程序，可根據輸入的孔徑分佈與水泥含量等參數，實現混凝土理論強度的計算；第五章對第四章模型中出現的模型參數進行了相應的試驗數據對比分析，根據回歸分析的方法得到了反映基體強度特徵的k值，並從理論上探討了水泥含量、彈性模量和表面能的修正對混凝土強度計算產生的影響，檢驗模型的正確性；第六章是結論與展望，根據研究綜述了本文對孔結構的一些研究結論並對孔結構發展作了相應的展望。
  3. Chapter two " impacts of china ' s accession to wto on retail industry " analyzes : the influence of accession to wto on domestic retail industry ; pressure from international business capital due to its advantages of capital strength, scale and advanced business pattern ; competition pressure from low profit criterion of supermarket business ; pressure from the management advantage of international business groups. chapter three " development strategy for retail industry after china ' s accession to wto " studies the development strategy for china ' s retail industry after accession to wto : formulating relevant laws and policies for foreign capital introduction as soon as possible ( asap ) ; working out plans for establishment of large - scale supermarket network asap ; developing multiple business patterns with mainstay business as the focus ; developing chain store business to bring about scale efficiency ; accelerating of modern enterprise institutional reform ; promoting scientific management level of retail enterprises ; setting up scientific and overall marketing concept, further strengthening sense of market orientation ; attaching greater importance on resources of talented persons and commodities ; making full use of information technologies, implementing e - commerce mode in retail enterprises ; actively exploring northwest china and developing new market

    文章第二章「中國加入wto對零售業的沖擊」從中國零售業對外開放的歷史入手，簡要介紹了中國加入wto對國內零售業的影響，指出加入wto后，中國零售業可能面臨以下幾個方面的沖擊：國際商業資本在資金、規模和業態的先進性上所帶來的壓力；規模擴張壓力，即中國連鎖超市受到了投資規模擴張的資金壓力；超市行業低贏利水準的競爭壓力；國際商業集團在管理上的優勢對中國零售企業的壓力；新的管理理念、服務方式進入所帶來的沖擊；現代商業觀念的引進打破了中國商界固有的思維；國際經濟一體化程度的提高不斷促使中國零售業的絕對利潤和相對利潤下降；我國零售業網點的不足以及布局的不合理；零售業的信息革命所帶來的觀念沖擊。
  4. First, based on location theories and systems model methods, the location factors were quantified by establishing the location advantage models ( including economic attraction model and spatial aggregation model ) and location feasibility models. the location advantage grades and location feasibility types were set up, according to the result of location models of daxing district. secondly, based on the landscape analysis of the 4 towns chosen form location grades system, the landscape status has been judged by landscape pattern analysis, then the relationship of location typies and landscape pattern has been analyzed

    首先，依據區位理論，運用系統模型方法，將區位因素定量化建立區位優勢度模刑（包括經濟吸引度模型和空間聚集度模型）和區位適宜度模型，對大興區小城鎮體系的區位狀況進行分析並劃分區位優勢度等級，分析其區位適宜狀況，判斷其適宜度類型；其次，對4個典型區位小城鎮進行景觀格局分析，判斷景觀格局的優勢與不足，並分析區位類型與景觀格局的相互關系；第三，建立格局優化模型，綜合考慮經濟、生態和社會三者效益，得出研究區各類景觀的最優比例，並對典型城鎮進行優化格局功能分區。
  5. So, this paper that is based on the their own characteristics and their status, discusses the salary system ’ status and problems of the middle and small - scale iron and steel enterprise, and point out some new creative thoughts according to the compensation rules of the shuicheng iron & steel group company and nanjing iron & steel united co., ltd. in the principle which retaining and motivating the key staff is mainly and recruiting the employees from the external is supply, we should do seriously the job analyze and post appraisal, and adopt the market pay level which is the hybrid policy. in the additions, in the guidance of the hierarchy of the need theory, takes the deference measures to design the compensation structure according to the executive 、 the middle and low level manager 、 technicians and operative employee doing the contributions to the enterprise, adjusts the ratios of fixed wages and variable wages, uses the annual salary system for the executive, implementing the dual ladders to the managers and the technicians

    為此，本篇論文主要是根據中小鋼鐵企業的自身特點，論述了中小鋼鐵企業的薪酬體系的現狀和存在的不足，並結合水城鋼鐵（集團）公司和南京鋼鐵聯合有限公司兩家鋼鐵企業的薪酬制度，提出了相應的創新思路，即在以留住、激勵關鍵人才為主，以外部招聘員工為輔的思想指導下，認真做好工作分析、崗位評價工作，採取混合政策的市場薪酬水平，同時，在需求層次理論的指導下，根據經營管理人員、一般管理人員、技術人員及操作人員對企業的貢獻不同採取了不同的薪酬結構設計，調整了特殊人群的固定工資和浮動工資的比例，對經營管理人員實行年薪制，對技術人員和管理人員實行「雙梯制」的職業發展通道，從而確保了薪酬制度的公平性、經濟性、激勵性，不同程度地鼓勵了企業特殊人才的工作積極性和主動性，優化了企業的制度，提高了企業的核心競爭力。
  6. For example, the research on the general strategy in developing products is inadequate ; the research on the environment and market is inadequate and short of prediction and this is responsible for the short - term effects of the products in the market ; the application of modern technology should be improved in developing products ; investment should be increased ; relevant policies haven " t been carried out properly ; and the transfer of scientific and technological achievements should be speeded up. next the essay analyses the current situations in jianshe group in exploring the motorcycle market. it points out jianshe group " s weak points in product quality, enterprise image, brand reputation and sales network

    文章先從宏觀上對比分析中外摩托車產品的發展狀況，結合摩托車產品在國內、國外的需求和競爭的現狀，指出了我國摩托車工業仍有相當的發展空間，然後針對建設集團在產品開發和市場開拓這兩方面工作的具體現狀，做了深入剖析，首先是對產品開發工作，闡明了建設集團在產品開發中具有的人才、技術和經驗等優勢，同時也存在著許多問題，諸如對產品開發總體戰略的研究薄弱，對環境和市場的研究缺乏超前性和充分性而導致產品的市場短期效應，產品開發中現代技術的應用還需加強，產品開發要素投入的不足、政策的不到位以及科技成果轉換、轉化慢等等問題。
  7. This text aimed at the problems of the management aspects of design of organization structure of the wheel company, combining to the development stage of the company, by means of the questionnaire to the related personnel and comprehensive analyses of internal and external environment, find out main reasons of the influence of organization structure and design to the company development, . by the reference to the successful aspects of organization structure and design of the same domestic and overseas enterprises, i designed the excellent project. that is the excellent project of work flow, the excellent project of the organization structure and the excellent project of the position system respectively by the practice of experimental unit and its result, proving that this project is successful, attaining to aim of raising the company management level of enterprise management

    本文針通過對車輪公司外部環境、內部環境的分析，針對車輪公司組織設計中存在問題，通過現場調研與綜合分析，找出了公司組織結構不適應的三個主要方面? ?以職能為中心、管理層次多、集權制，指出了解決公司目前管理問題是對組織結構的優化與改進，並通過借鑒國內外相關企業成功經驗，同時結合公司現狀，制定了公司組織結構優化設計方案，通過公司管理層的認可和部分優化方案的實施以及實施效果驗證，證明了組織結構優化設計方案是可行的，而且能夠滿足企業發展與戰略的需要。
  8. It generalizes the applications of the methods of comprehensive evaluation in scientific and technological ( s & t ) management, summarizes the relevant researches on technological commodities in home and abroad, reviews the researches on comprehensive evaluation of technological commodities, points out their shortages and analyzes the differences between comprehensive evaluation and pricing problems

    本文概括了綜合評價問題在科技管理中的應用，總結了國內外關于技術商品的相關研究，系統考察了技術商品綜合評價問題已有的研究成果，並指出它們在指標設計、權重集確定和評價方法應用中存在的不足。分析對比了綜合評價問題與定價問題的不同之處。
  9. In actual gis applications, both integrated gis platforms and specialized gis platforms are in demand. to satisfied with a special gis applications which has few spatial data, simple spatial objects, few demand for map ability, more demand for distance data access and more demand for multi - user cooperation ( i. e. : apply gis to telecomm resource management, electric power capital management, land property right management etc. ), a spatial data model based on constructed point set storage is presented

    針對空間信息數據量較小、空間對象相對簡單、圖形功能要求不高，但對遠程數據訪問、多用戶並發操作等功能要求較高的一類特殊應用（如電信資源管理、電力資產管理和宗地管理等） ，本文提出了一個基於構造點集（用於空間圖形對象構造的樣本點的集合，簡稱為構造點集）的全關系型空間數據模型，來滿足該類應用的特殊要求。
  10. If capp and cam system want to use of these information about a part in cad, they have to transfer these information to proper style, and then they can recognize and use them. these years, there are many researches about how to make full use of the information in cad system and how to describe a part in other systems. during these researches, many methods about part information description have been developed, such as gt code method, language description method, knowledge description method, feature description method, and so on

    多年來，為了使capp 、 cam等后續系統能夠有效地利用cad系統中相關的零件信息，亦即對零件信息進行合理的描述，人們進行了大量的研究，提出了分類編碼法、語言描述法、知識表示描述法、基於形狀特徵或表面元素的描述法等各種方法對零件信息進行描述，但是，這些方法都需要人來對零件圖紙進行識別和分析，即需要人工來對已設計好的零件圖進行二次輸入，由於輸入過程繁瑣、費時、易出錯，因此這些信息描述方法無法滿足信息集成的要求，也不能適應集成環境下capp系統的需要。
  11. Issuing to village the policy subsidying the small sum in interest an agricultural loan a valid path for always is academic circles with poor population in generally accepted the village of solution in government in all levels, promoting village developping, from current see theoretically, the small sum of the certain scope inside subsidying the interest lends money of issue, will promote the agriculture and the development of the village, increase poor and homely income in village level, but the small sum subsidying the loan of interest is can increase the income level of the peasant household, lend money a problem for increasing accepting together native average in circumstance increasing accepting sum comparing, result how, this is this text wanting resolving, this text pass to the inquisition of the loan peasant household, in collecting large quantity one hand material of foundation, is all each county downtown to is investigated the data proceeded to gather, statisticsing the contrast circumstance that loan an income change the circumstance and increase with native average the sum, the loan sum that will be investigated the peasant household, invest the realm proceeded the contrast, and borrow funds with the region not door of that year income increment the sum proceeded the comparison. use the different from lengthways the method research that compare investment in fixed amount realm, different loan sum, not the environmental loan in area in county door increases to accept sum and its correlations. come to explain the public finance subsidy the small sum in interest an agricultural loan an influence for to peasant household income, analyzing the small sum in policy an agricultural loan an influence for to increasing accepting the factor, discussing the policy stick the small sum in interest an agricultural loan a shortage for of policy blemish and managing top, combining domestic and international policy of now of combination an agricultural loan a policy for of policy with managing way, to small sum in policy in our country an agricultural loan style establishment and manage the mode put forward a little bit personal views, the writer thinks that develop the policy an agricultural loan a root for of a farming using is a financial environment of village to push forward financial system in village reform to reform with political setup, improve village finance serve, create a competition, norm, subsidying the interest the loan the solution limitedly not farmer of letter funds need problem

    向農村發放政策性貼息小額支農貸款一直是學術界和各級政府比較公認的解決農村貧困人口，促進農村發展的有效途徑，從現有的理論上看，一定范圍內的小額貼息貸款的發放，會促進農業和農村的發展，提高農村貧困家庭的收入水平，而小額貼息貸款是不是能夠提高農戶的收入水平，貸款戶的增收情況同當地的平均增收額比較，效果怎樣，這是本文所要解決的問題，本文通過對貸款農戶的調查，在收集大量第一手材料的基礎上，將各縣市區所有被調查數據進行了匯總，統計出貸款戶收入變化情況以及與當地的平均增長額的對比情況，將被調查農戶的貸款額，投資領域進行了對比，並與當地非借款戶的當年收入增加額進行了比較。用定量比較和縱向比較的方法研究不同投資領域、不同貸款額、不縣域環境的貸款戶增收額及其相互關系。來說明財政貼息小額支農貸款對農戶收入的影響，分析政策性小額支農貸款對增收的影響因素，論述政策性貼息小額支農貸款的政策性缺陷及管理上的不足，並結合當今國內外政策性支農貸款的政策和管理方式，對我國政策性小額支農貸款的政策制定及管理模式提出了個人的一些見解，筆者認為發揮政策支農貸款的支農作用的根本是推進農村金融體制改革和政治體制改革，改善農村金融服務，創造一個競爭、規范的農村金融環境，有限的貼息貸款解決不了農民的信貸資金需求問題。
  12. This paper trice to find the cause of effective ness loss and to analyze it theoretically by adopting the ways of quantitative analysis and quantitative analysis by using the way of fault tree to carry out the qualitative analysis, it draws the logic charts by various elements that cause the loss of effectiveness and to make a faucet tree to find out the loss programs, then make a final analysis of the smallest element of the fault tree. the first problem is due to the over friction by exceeding permitted limits ; the second problem is due to the gear feather ' s low inteusity, this paper adopts the method of changing the trans mission ratio of the first gear and the width of the sixth gear of second shaft so as to solve the problems

    本文採用定性和定量相結合的方法，利用失效樹進行定性分析，它通過對可能造成系統失效的各種因素，畫出邏輯框圖，從上到下繪成失效樹，找出失效譜，並對失效樹的全部最小割集進行分析，找出有可能的失效原因，再對其通過理論計算進行定量分析，由此發現第一個問題是由於離合器在極限狀況下的滑磨功超過其許用值造成的，第二個問題的原因是二軸六檔齒輪強度不足。
  13. With the rapid and continuous development of in service, the bottleneck of the whole system is becoming more and more prominent, thus causing many problems, such as the instable operation of the whole system, the hindrance of the service development, the low quality of the pstn and the safety threat of the net. to solve these problems causing by insufficient estimation in intensity of traffic in the early days, the centralized in equipment is put into use. for example, the scp is used compositely to compensate for the fluctuant service among different in service

    這是由於建網初期對話務量的預測不足，採取集中設置智能網系統設備方法而引起的，如scp採取混合使用，以相互補償各類智能業務的波動，而帶來了以scp為界面的較大系統瓶頸問題，如果業務量大會引起scp大量拒呼，嚴重時還會完全阻斷業務；此外，由於ssp的配置不夠加之智能網話務的突發性強，而ssp決定了智能網系統可接受話務量多少的能力。
  14. The thesis bases on the asumption that chinese urban residents income distribution gap growth in the institution transition, according to income distribution by labor and production resources altogether and let it be the base of theory analysis, i apply normative and positive economics methods to analysis chinese urban residents income facts systematicaly and hope to set up a theory analysis model that bases on the two distribution means about urban residents income distribution gap under socialist market economy system. my basic methods is : firstly i abstractly analysis the different issues on residents income distribution of per main economics school in different development stages, after i apply institution change theory on analysing different revenue collectivity redivising and reuniting and which introduces different revenue distribution fact : again i research chinese urban residents size income distribution gap by positive analysis, at the same time i propose to discuss the general causes and special causes ; at the end, i have the thought about the theory of urban residents size income distribution in system transition and macroeconomic management policy. under the path, the thesis can be divided into 5 parts

    本文立足於體制過渡時期我國城鎮居民收入分配差距擴大這一假說，以按勞分配和按生產要素分配相結合為分析的理論基礎，運用規范分析和實證分析的方法，對過渡時期我國城鎮居民分配狀況進行了系統和比較深入的分析，希望構建一個在社會主義市場經濟體制下，以兩種分配方式相結合為基礎的有關城鎮居民收入分配差距的一個理論框架。分析的基本思路:首先從理論史的角度對社會經濟不同發展階段各主要經濟學流派關于居民規模收入分配的理論觀點進行概括性評析，然後運用制度變遷理論分析我國體制過渡時期各個利益集團的分化整合所導致的利益分配格局的變化及其特徵表現;然後，再對中國城鎮居民規模收入分配差距進行實證分析，並探討差距形成的一般原因和特殊原因;最後，對我國體制過渡時期城鎮居民規模收入差距和我國的宏觀調控和管理的政策理論提出自己的一些思考和建議。沿著這一思路，將全文分為五個部分進行分析。
  15. Besides the advanced manufacturing technology and theory, a series of correlative technologies are required to the implement of networked manufacturing, especially the technologies of distributed computing, information integration and artificial intelligent etc. aiming at their limitations, the paper reconstructed the key supporting technologies employing the last network technologies and protocols, and established a new architecture of networked manufacturing. finally, the demonstrational researches are conducted with " flexible design and manufacturing system of key parts in large - scale antenna " as prototype. the distributed computing platform available of networked manufacturing is constructed with the distributed object technologies such as corba, dcom, rm1 etc, but those rpc modules bring obstacles to the development of global manufacturing due to their limitations

    網路化製造系統是個分佈、異構、鬆散耦合的智能系統，除了先進製造技術與理念本身，網路化製造的具體實現與實施還需要一系列相關技術的支撐，特別是分散式計算、製造信息集成、人工智慧等，論文正是針對當前網路化製造中上述關鍵支撐技術的不足與局限，運用下一代internet核心規范webservices及其相關技術如xml 、 soap 、 wsdl 、 uddi等，提出了面向全球的網路化製造全新分散式計算解決方案（ global - orienteddistributedcomputing ， godc ） ；構造了基於xml - schema的製造產品數據描述語言（ pdmlbased - xml - schema ） ，給出了express xml及steppart21 xml的映射規則，並對基於xml step pdm網路化製造信息集成方案進行了研究；同時運用webservices 、 xml等先進技術與規范對網路化製造的multi - agent模型、表示、通訊、調度等進行了研究與重構；最後，以「大型天線關鍵零件網路化製造」為原型進行了應用研究。
  16. It ' s important to make out exact developing strategy with full consideration and clear guideline in order to achieve continuous successful development of runde group. based on theories of strategic management including core competence of the corporation and competitive advantage, the growth - share matrix and marketing management theories, we studied the external and internal environment and actual condition of each business, research resources owned by each sub - company. derived form swot analysis for individual business, we worked out the exact developing strategy choice for each business and get the developing strategy for the whole runde group in near future

    本論文通過綜合運用「市場增長率?相對市場份額矩陣」分析方法、現代企業戰略管理的競爭優勢理論、核心競爭力理論以及營銷管理的市場細分，產品生命周期理論等的原理和知識首先對潤德集團正從事和準備從事的主要業務分別進行各業務的發展戰略分析，包括必要的背景介紹、宏觀環境分析、競爭分析以及內外部資源分析等，對每個業務進行swot分析，總結出不同業務的發展戰略規劃，最終綜合得出該集團的戰略發展綱領，發展目標，與之相適應的組織結構調整，戰略的實施措施及實施戰略目標需注意的關鍵環境和關鍵成功因素，以達到整合業務能力提高企業的整體競爭能力和綜合管理能力，取得該民營集團的長足發展。
  17. The advantages of private funds are that professional managers can use their specialized knowledge of the selected asset class to obtain higher returns than can be expected from public funds, which are mostly listed, usually open - ended and constrained by strict regulations. private funds are set up among certain groups of people, whose particular investment < wp = 6 > demand can be met in the fund contract. based on these advantages, private funds have experienced such a rapid development that their volume has reached 700 billion rmb within only several years

    相對于公募基金來說，私募基金有如下優勢：私募基金是向少數特定對象募集的，因此其投資目標更有針對性，更能滿足客戶特殊的投資要求；私募基金所受監管較為寬松，投資方式更為靈活；私募基金不必象公募基金那樣定期披露詳細的投資組合，投資更具隱蔽性，效率可能更高；私募基金的發起人和管理人一般要以自有資金來投入基金管理公司，基金運作的成功與否直接關繫到其自身利益，產權關系明晰，激勵約束機制更為健全。
  18. 3. combine the specific economic development, the writer advanced the financing organization each as the owner of pigov under the high speed development, and brought the model of " centralize relatively and competition appropriately " into effect. and according to current government investment construction project, the writer gave some insufficient suggestion of making related supplemental policy and opinion

    （ 3 ）結合重慶市經濟發展的具體階段，提出在高速發展階段應以代表政府投資主體的各投融資機構做為政府投資建設項目業主，實施"相對集中、適度競爭"的管理模式，並針對當前政府投資建設項目管理中存在的不足提出相關配套政策的建議和意見。
  19. In this paper, we first established the image metadata used in our system which based on the famous dublin core, then we analyzed the abstraction and description visual features of image such as color texture and shape. next, we discussed the problem of similarity measure of visual feature, imported fuzzy logic into the distance feature and pointed out the disadvantages of geometry space based methods. for multi - dimension vector ' s high dimension nature, it ' s hard to index with traditional methods, we discussed how to lower the dimension using clustering and klt transformation

    本文首先在dublincore的基礎上制定了適合我們要求的圖像元數據集；詳細分析了顏色、紋理、形狀等視覺特徵的提取和表示方法；探討了圖像視覺特徵相似度量的問題，將模糊技術引入直方圖的距離度量，分析了幾何空間距離度量函數的不足之處，提出了系統中採用的距離函數；針對圖像視覺特徵向量的多維特性，分析了現有的各種降維技術和多維索引技術。
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