真溶液 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhēnróngyè]
真溶液
英文
molecular solution,simple solution-
A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate
對稀溶液中溶質的固/液吸附體系,首次提出了根據吸附分子體積和實驗條件下吸附等溫線中的最大吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附,也適用於多層吸附和具有親水親油結構的表面活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此,吸附質的表面相濃度cs具有真實濃度的含義,相應地,計算得到的溶質的固/液分配系數p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨( dtab )和溴代十六烷基三甲銨( ctab )與羊毛纖維構成的液/固體系分配系數等,為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎Changes of the longitudinal and transversal wave velocities in different directions and the rock velocity anisotropy as a function of confining pressure have been studied under laboratory ultrasonic frequency for shale and sandstone with marked foliation, which had been saturated by the fluids with different viscosity kerosene and vacuum pump oil and salinity distilled water, 50000
利用不同黏度煤油和真空泵油不同礦化度蒸餾水50mg l和150mg l的nacl溶液的流體對頁巖和具有明顯層理的砂巖進行飽和,在實驗室超聲頻率下研究樣品不同方向縱橫波速度以及各向異性參數This method involves freezing the protein solution on the walls of a round bottomed flask and sublimating the liquid in a vacuum.
這個方法包括將蛋白質溶液在圓底燒瓶的瓶壁上冰凍,和在真空中讓液體升華。The method of concentrating the decoloration solution of tylosin is usually carried out by thin film vacuum concentration. in this experiment, the concentration process is modified by using the nanofiltration membrane technique which is free from corrosive due to the extractant solvent and in the same time, heating and decomposition of the antibiotic are eliminated, the concentration course ia also distinctly shortened. in this process the small molecule can be filtered by water, and the quality of the product such as, the tyramine content, the solubility of the product, improved significantly. in addition, the membrane filtration process could save consumption of steam and cooling water
泰樂星提煉過程中原工藝脫色液用薄膜真空濃縮,本試驗改進為耐溶媒納濾膜濃縮,料液不需要加熱即可濃縮,防止了料液的高溫分解破壞,濃縮收率明顯提高在濃縮的同時,部分小分子雜質可以隨水分子一起通過納濾膜而除掉,成品質量明顯提高,解決了用原工藝成品酪胺、溶解度不合格的質量問題省去了原工藝濃縮中費用較高的蒸汽、冰鹽水,經濟效益可觀。The heat transfer coefficient within the hollow fiber module was studied by the vmd experiments using pure water
文中還對真空膜蒸餾脫除水溶液中voc的傳熱傳質機理進行了理論分析和試驗研究。Ethanol separation factor of 6. 0 was achieved by vmd, which demonstrates that vmd is a promising separation technology. the mechanism of heat and mass transfer for vmd was also investigated
當用真空膜蒸餾脫除水溶液中的乙醇時,分離因子可達到6 . 0以上,說明真空膜蒸餾技術脫除水溶液中的voc效果較好。Finally, by studying the heat transfer coefficient and the mechanism of mass transfer through the membrane pores, a complete mathematical model was proposed for the removal of voc from dilute aqueous solutions by vmd
根據對傳熱系數和膜孔內傳質機理的研究,最後得到了真空膜蒸餾脫除水溶液中voc全過程的數學模型。The corrosion behavior of nanocrystalline ( nc ) copper bulks with various grain sizes prepared from igc ( inert gas condemsation ) and vacuum annealing in comparison with conventional microcrystalline ( mc ) copper ( as - rolled and electrolytic ) in acid copper sulphate solution and neutral solution containing chlorides under free corrosion conditions and anodic polarizations has been studied using potentiodynamic polarization, potentiometric analysis, cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. x - ray diffraction was used to estimate the grain size of the annealed nc copper. field emission gun scanning electron microscopy and x - ray energy - dispersive spectroscopy was used to characterize the surface morphology and analyze the surface composition after the polarization and potentiometric test of both nc and mc copper
本文研究了用igc (惰性氣體蒸發凝聚原位溫壓法)制備並真空退火到不同晶粒尺寸的納米晶銅和微米晶銅(冷軋紫銅、電解銅)在酸性硫酸銅溶液和中性含氯溶液中,在自腐蝕狀態和陽極極化狀態下的腐蝕性能。使用了動電勢極化、電位測定、循環伏安法( cv )和電化學阻抗譜( eis )等方法。 x -射線衍射( xrd )的方法用來估算納米晶銅晶粒尺寸。Standard test method for determining anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials under high - solids anaerobic - digestion conditions
在強溶解液真空降解條件下測定塑性材料的真空生物降解的標準試驗方法Influence of soluble phosphate on rock phosphate solubilization by filtrate of phosphate - solubilizing fungi
可溶性磷含量對溶磷真菌培養濾液溶解磷礦粉的影響A monte carlo model was developed for simulating the adsorption behaviors of linear macromolecule chains on the solid - liquid interface. the simulations were performed on a simple cubic lattice, which was 50 50 50 sites in size. the concentration profiles of total segments, tails and loops in dilute solutions were used to analyze the influences of simulation parameters ( body concentration, interaction energy between segments, adsorption energy of interface, and macromolecule chain length ) on various adsorption configurations
本文採用montecarlo方法構造了水溶性均聚鏈狀高分子固液界面吸附模型,在50 50 50簡單立方格子上模擬研究了高分子稀溶液中鏈節濃度、鏈尾和鏈環分佈,並結合真實高分子鏈的吸附行為,討論了模擬參數(鏈節間相互作用能、界面吸附能、體相濃度與鏈長)對各種吸附構型分佈、吸附量、表面覆蓋度和附著分數的影響。The liquid - gas method is improved based on the above methods, overcoming the defects of gbj82 - 85. using the liquid - gas method, permeability condition of concrete can be tested and indicated quickly, efficiently, and the influences on concrete of alkali - aggregate reaction, sulfate attack, carbonization, steel rust, freeze and thaw can be inflected indirectly. it is significant on the research and monitor on the durability of concrete
溶液氣壓法是在上述方法之上進行改進提高的,克服了國標gbj82 - 85方法中的許多不足之處,能夠多角度、快速、高效、真實、準確地再現現場混凝土的滲透情況,並且能間接反映堿-骨料反應、鋼筋銹蝕、碳化、硫酸鹽侵蝕及凍融破壞的影響,對混凝土耐久性的監測與研究具有重要意義。For the high pressure phase equilibrium system composed of co2, h2o, cacl2, etc., co2 is treated as super critical fluid truly, the volume of which is estimated by bwr state equation suitable for super critical fluid
考慮了酸液溶蝕的碳酸鹽以及酸巖反應生成的二氧化碳對人工裂縫體積的影響,針對裂縫內由二氧化碳、水、氯化鈣等物質組成的高壓相平衡體系,將二氧化碳真實地處理為超臨界狀態,其體積由適用於超臨界流體的bwr狀態方程求解。Certain organic substances and compounds that are considered soluble in water do not form true solution.
某些被認為溶於水的有機物和化合物不形成真溶液。Anodization of high purity al foil in phosphoric acid solution at different pressures was experimentally studied to understand the formation mechanism of the nano - porous anodic alumina membranes
摘要為探討多孔鋁陽極氧化膜的形成機理,研究了不同氣壓條件下鋁在磷酸溶液中的陽極氧化過程,發現在真空下進行陽極氧化,氧氣析出非常明顯。Lppp thin films were prepared by spin coating from a solution of lppp in toluene and alq was formed by vapor deposition. different configuration devices with lppp single - layer, lppp micocavity and lppp / alq heterojunction were fabricated
利用lppp甲苯溶液旋塗制備lppp薄膜,真空蒸鍍法制備alq膜和電極,分別製作了lppp單層無腔、 lppp單層微腔、增強型lppp / alq異質結結構的有機電致發光器。In this paper, an experimental investigation of the removal of volatile organic compounds ( voc ) from dilute aqueous solutions was presented by vacuum membrane distillation ( vmd ). experiments were carried out using aqueous mixtures of ethanol with hollow fiber module. the influences of operating variables such as feed concentration, flow rate, temperature and downstream pressure on the flux and separation factor were investigated
本文對膜蒸餾脫除水溶液中的揮發性有機化合物( voc )進行了試驗研究;文中以乙醇水溶液為研究對象,採用真空膜蒸餾法,膜材料為中空纖維膜,研究膜通量及分離因子與原料液的溫度、濃度、流速,冷側壓力的關系,並對真空膜蒸餾的傳熱傳質機理進行了初步探討。The extracts of rhizoma coptidis, cortex phellodendri and radix scutellariae exhibit the best antimicrobial activity ; whereas the antimicrobial activity of the 70 % aqueous methanol extracts is better than by the water extracts
實驗結果表明這十味中草藥提取液對六種供試菌有不同程度的抗菌效果,其抗細菌活性比抗真菌活性強,其中黃連、黃柏和黃芩提取液的總抗菌活性最強;結果還表明70 %乙醇水溶液比水提取藥液的抗菌活性要強。This paper introduces a method of taking the first truly seawater heating source pump system to solve the problems of high thermal conductivity and frequently on - and - off going in operation process by frequent irrigation projects
本工程實例是青島市第一個真正意義上的海水源熱泵系統,工程中採用頻繁沖洗的方法解決熱泵機組對水質的要求較高,調試、運行過程中頻繁停機的問題以及採用黃夾克保溫的方法解決乙二醇溶液熱傳導系數較高,熱量損失的問題。The device is to concentrate the material in the occasions such as china traditional drug 、 west drug 、 dextrose 、 amylum sugar 、 oral liquid 、 chemisty 、 foodstuff 、 monosodium glutamate and milk product and to reclaim the industrial organic solvent such as alcohol. it is suitable to concentrate the thermal sensitive material under lower temperature and vacuum with little batch number and multiple varieties
本設備適用於中藥、西藥、葡萄糖、澱粉糖、口服液、化工、食品、味精、乳品等物料濃縮與工業有機溶劑(如酒精)的回收,適用於批量小、品種多的熱敏性物料的低溫真空濃縮。分享友人