矢量功率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shǐliánggōnglǜ]
矢量功率
英文
combined power-
The carrier wave is modulated directly by the baseband signal at several frequency point in l band and s band. firstly, this paper clarifies the theory of i / q modulation, elaborates evm and acpl, and analyzes the effect of amplitude and phase unbalance and dc offset on evm. secondly we review the basic principle of phase locked loop and it ’ s composing parts, including the basic conception and design method of pll frequency synthesizer, especially introduce the charge pump pll frequency synthesizer in detail
首先,在闡述i / q正交調制基本原理的基礎上,通過對誤差矢量和鄰近通道功率泄漏的詳細分析,定性、定量地討論了各種非理想電路因素(如相位不平衡、幅度不平衡、直流偏差等)對調制器性能的影響;其次,介紹了鎖相環的工作原理和基本組成部分,包括鎖相環的設計和環路濾波器的設計,特別詳述了電荷泵鎖相頻率源;第三,介紹了採用直接調制技術模擬衛星信號的射頻前端的設計;最後,對整個直接射頻調制系統進行測試,結果基本上達到了課題要求。As a modern design method, computer simulation technology can shorten development cycle, reduce development costs and increase ratio of success in development of a sensorless vector control system. it is an indispensable way
計算機模擬作為一種現代設計方法,在無速度傳感器矢量控制系統開發中可以縮短開發周期,降低開發成本,提高應用開發的成功率,是矢量控制系統開發中不可缺少的手段。In this paper, several scheme of vscf is compared firstly, of which gets doubly - fed generating mode. doubly - fed vscf wind power generating system uses a doubly - fed induction generator, which rotate speed can be able to change with wind turbine, and it ensures a constant - frequency output, by controlling the frequency of current input into rotor windings. in vector trans control system, the control of stator active power and the control of stator reactive power can be essentially decoupled, and the former is via torque component and the latter is via exciting component of stator current
本文首先比較了幾種變速恆頻方案,從中選擇了雙饋式變速恆頻方案;它運用雙饋電機的工作原理,允許發電機轉速變化,而在電機轉子側接入低頻勵磁電流,通過控制該電流的頻率,保證雙饋電機定子輸出的頻率恆定;再結合矢量控制技術,通過調節轉子電流來控制定子電流的轉矩分量和勵磁分量,相應獨立地控制發電機輸出的有功功率和無功功率。By analyzing the basic principle of voltage space vector pwm, a method is proposed to choose the zero vectors dynamically according to the power factor angle of the load and the concept of the lag angle of non - switching sectors
在分析了空間矢量pwm基本原理的基礎上,提出了一種根據負荷功率因數角動態分配零矢量的方法,並引入了不開關扇區滯后角的概念。The concept of instantaneous power, the principle of dtc, and the method of selection of voltage vector are presented
本文介紹了瞬時功率的概念、直接功率控制的原理和電壓矢量選擇的方法。The control tactics of space voltage vector are investigated, and the simplified algorithm which judges the sector location of reference vector and calculates switch operation time is put forward. by analyzing the current hysteresis control, the relation between switch frequency, and hysteresis bandwidth and input inductance of pwm rectifier is deduced. by applying instantaneous power theory, the principle of pwm rectifier power control is analyzed, and the direct power control by matlab toolbox through estimating active power and reactive power with virtual flux is realized, and the simulation results prove that it is correct
對常用空間電壓矢量控制策略進行分析,提出了給定參考矢量所在區間判斷的簡化方法,以及電壓矢量作用時間的求取方法;分析了電流滯環控制策略,推導出開關頻率與滯環帶寬以及整流器輸入電感之間的關系;應用瞬時功率理論分析pwm整流器功率控制原理,通過虛擬磁鏈估計有功功率和無功功率,用matlab實現了直接功率控制,並驗證了該控制方法的正確性。Secondly, to achieve the independent regulation of active and reactive power output from the generator side which is designed for the purpose of tracing the maximum wind - energy capturing. the paper has analyzed the mathematic model of the ac excited doubly - fed machine and the stator field orientation control strategy of the motor as vscf wind power generator. thirdly, it has put forward and designed the dual pwm converter with the capacity of energy flowing bidirectional aimed at the demand of rotor energy bidirectional flow. the author constructed reliable and integrated experimental system and did a series of experimental study including no - load, cutting - in network and power generation at, below and above the synchronous speed
論文首先分析了風機運行特性及其最佳風能利用原理,通過模擬及實驗驗證了採用直流電機的輸出特性模擬風力機的最大輸出功率曲線的可行性,並給出了模擬系統的硬體結構;然後為了實現交流勵磁發電機有功、無功功率獨立調節機理,分析了交流勵磁雙饋發電機的數學模型和在追蹤最大風能捕獲變速恆頻風力發電時必需的定子磁鏈定向矢量控制策略;針對雙饋發電機轉子能量雙向流動的要求,提出並設計了具有能量雙向流動能力的雙pwm交流勵磁用變頻器;最後為實現從理論到實踐的全面研究,研製出了一套小功率完整的雙pwm變頻器交流勵磁的雙饋風力發電機實驗系統,進行了空載、並網、同步速及上、下的發電運行等一系列的運行實驗;所完成的模擬和實驗研究均驗證了理論、模型和控制策略的正確性、可行性。Prototype of the symmetrical typical voltage space - vector of open - loop variable frequency speed system is designed by using the tms320f240 digital controller and the ipm ( intelligent power model ), with which had a exam on the motor and the experimental results are also given. from the results we can conclude that the results are according with the theory analysis
利用ipm智能功率模塊,設計了採用基於tms320f240數字控制器的對稱空間電壓矢量的開環變頻調速系統的原理樣機,對電機進行了空載實驗,給出了它們的實驗結果,實驗結果和理論分析相一致。A linear theory of rbwo with inner - slot coaxial structure is analyzed detailedly, and the equation of dispersive relation is deduced and computered numerically. 4. particle simulation is used in rbwo respective with coaxial and partial structure. in the simulation, the output parameters of rbwo such as phasespace, contour, vector, voltage, current, output power, interaction efficiency and microwave radiation
4 .對同軸和偏心返波管分別進行了粒子模擬,通過改變電壓、電流、電子注位置、磁場等參數來觀察返波管加了內開槽前後相位空間、等位線、矢量、電壓、電流、輸出功率、工作頻率的變化。The hydraulic hitch is the common means that the operator be joined with the prime motor in farm machine. the paper made the hitch ? vector equation and found the solutions by newton iteration method through the strong numerical calculation function of computer. so the analytical solution insteaded the graphic method, the design accuracy and efficiency were acceptable
本研究推導了懸掛機構的矢量方程,並藉助于計算機強大的數值計算功能,用牛頓迭代法解決了解矢量方程的問題,從而用解析法取代了圖解法設計此類機構,提高了設計精度和效率。This strategy has many advantages : solving the problems that the system is unsteady under super - synchronization ; improving power factor of stator ( it is unity relative to that of rotor ) ; no rotor position sensor and no initial position measurement, easily building up doubly fed speed adjustment system with speed sensorless because adjusting speed is taken in the rotor coordinate and rotor current vector fixing is implemented
該方案由於引入了定子電流勵磁分量的閉環控制,使系統同時具有轉速和勵磁調節兩個調節通道,具有如下優點:一、解決了超同步工作工況不穩定的問題;二、提高了定子側的功率因數(與轉子側功率因數為1相比) 。三、由於速度調節在轉子坐標系下進行,並以轉子電流矢量定向,所以無須轉子位置傳感器,也不用檢測初始位置,易於組成無速度傳感器雙饋調速系統。Taking core loss into account has important effect to improve the torque performance of the motors " field oriented control. in this paper, the transient mathematical model of the asynchronous motor with core loss is setup. the method is proposed that minimizes the loss in a variable speed and torque at the synchronous rotating coordinate
在對損耗分析的基礎上,建立了考慮鐵損時異步電機的動態數學模型,推導出在同步旋轉坐標系下變速、變轉矩時使電機功率損耗最小的方法,並且結合矢量變換提出了基於快速轉子磁場定向的矢量控制。In the simulation experiment, the whole system model is founded by the software matlab / simulink. using the stator active power computed from the maximal output power of the wind turbine as the reference value of vector control system, the result of experiment approves that the control strategy is true. not only the frequency of stator current is constant, but the control of stator active and reactive are decoupled, and the output power tracks the maximal power of wind turbine
在最後的模擬實驗中,本文利用matlab軟體建立了系統各部分的模擬模型,選用與風力機最大輸出功率對應的定子有功功率作為矢量控制的參考值做了模擬實驗,並給出了模擬結果,驗證了定子磁鏈定向矢量控制策略的正確性:既保證了定子輸出頻率的恆定,又達到了有功功率無功功率獨立解耦控制的目的,同時還較好地跟蹤了風力機的最大功率輸出。In this paper, first, the study of the distribution of electromagnetic field, energy, power, reflection coefficient and transmission coefficient in waveguide with piecewise different dielectric constants are studied. then, the behavior of propagation of am signal and gauss pulse signal through the waveguide are simulated by magic code , and the plots of electromagnetic field, energy, ponyting vector and their spectrums at different time and different position are obtained. and, the group velocity and energy velocity of wave packet through barrier are calculated
從90年代開始, emig和martin 、 landauer等人研究了分段填充不同介質的波導中的電磁脈沖的傳播。在本論文中,作者首先推導出分段填充不同介質的波導中的電磁場分佈、能量、傳輸功率以及反射系數和傳輸系數的表達式,然後,採用magic程序模擬了這種波導結構中電磁波的傳播情況,得到了在不同時刻和不同位置處的電磁場分布圖、能量圖、坡印廷矢量圖以及它們的頻譜圖,並由模擬結果計算了波包穿越勢壘的群速和能量速度。This paper study a two - phase inverter - fed induction - motor drive, which can be widely used for low - power, variable speed drive system. the study has completer the design of two - phase inverter and made up of the two - phase inverter - motor system for experimental use. it is a variable frequency adjustable speed system with a open - loop control of rotational speed, which consists of singlechip controller, power drive device, inverter - fed device, a low power tow phase induction motor and safeguard circuit
本文研究了一種新型電壓空間矢量控制兩相逆變器?異步電動機的變頻調速系統,該系統可以廣泛應用於小功率、寬調速運行的場合。本項研究完成兩相逆變器的設計,並組成了試驗用的兩相逆變器?異步電動機系統。系統是一個轉速開環的變頻調速系統,由單片機機控制電路、功率驅動電路、逆變器主電路、保護電路組成。Based on the analysis of the control theory of the dtc of doubly fed induction machines, in this paper, two control schemes are proposed : the least mode of rotor current and the stator power factor adjustable mode. in the first control scheme, we may make the rotor voltage the same or opposite phase with the rotor current by throwing suitable rotor voltage vector
在第一種控制方案中,通過施加轉子電壓矢量,使轉子電流與轉子磁鏈垂直,轉子勵磁全靠定子電流,即可保證轉子電流和轉子電壓同相或反相,從而實現了轉子側功率因數為1 ,可減小轉子側變頻器的容量。The contributions done are as follows : according to the mathematical model of doubly fed motor and the theory of vector control, a unit power factor of rotor control scheme is proposed. in the doubly fed adjustment system, in order to control magnetic torque of motor this scheme is designed by controlling the reverse direction between rotor voltage and current to keep the vertical direction between rotor current and flux. it is known from theoretical analysis that for partly decoupling this scheme is only effective under sub - synchronization speed, but not control the system and obtain steady state since speed adjustment system ca n ' t adjust the magnitude of rotor flux under sup - synchronization
而傳統的無速度傳感器雙饋調速矢量控制系統,由於採用磁鏈定向方法,在同步速附近存在較大的工作死區,針對上述問題,本文做了如下的研究工作:本文從雙饋電機的數學模型出發,根據矢量控制的基本原理,提出了一種轉子側功率因數為1的雙饋電機矢量控制方案的設想,即在雙饋調速時採用轉子電流定向的方法,並控制外加轉子電壓與轉子電流始終反相,以保持了轉子電流與轉子磁鏈矢量垂直,通過控制轉子電流的大小來達到控制電機電磁轉矩的要求。In this paper, first, 1 made a study of the distribution of electromagnetic field, energy, power, reflection coefficient and transmission coefficient in waveguide with piecewise different dielectric constants. then, i simulated the behavior of propagation of am signal and gauss pulse signal through the waveguide by magic code, and gave the plots of electromagnetic field, energy, ponyting vector and their spectrums at different time and different position
在本論文中,作者首先推導出分段填充不同介質的波導中的電磁場分佈、能量、傳輸功率以及反射系數和傳輸系數的表達式。然後,採用magic程序模擬了這種結構的波導中的電磁場的傳播情況,得到了在不同時刻和不同位置處的電磁場分布圖、能量圖、坡印廷矢量圖以及它們的頻譜圖。The acoustic radiation resistance matrix is combined with the velocity vector on a vibration surface to predict the total sound power radiated from the structure
摘要利用聲輻射阻力矩陣和振動面上的速度矢量預報了結構聲輻射的總功率。Constant stator magnetic linkage control frequency converter includes power devices utilizing igbt, drive circuit using three - phase drive ic with multiple protection functions. pwm signal formation circuit in the way of voltage space vector control and realized with pld ( programmable logic device ) devices and compensation for the influence of supply voltage variation and stator resistance voltage drop
其中,恆定子磁鏈控制變頻器的設計中主電路採用功率器件igbt ;驅動電路採用三相多功能集成驅動晶元; pwm脈寬調制信號產生電路採用電壓空間矢量控制方式,由pld器件實現;對電源電壓變化及電阻壓降造成的影響進行了補償。分享友人