知識庫結構 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhīzhìkùjiēgòu]
知識庫結構
英文
knowledge base architecture- 知 : Ⅰ動詞1 (知道) know; realize; be aware of 2 (使知道) inform; notify; tell 3 (舊指主管) admin...
- 識 : 識Ⅰ動詞[書面語] (記) remember; commit to memory Ⅱ名詞1. [書面語] (記號) mark; sign 2. (姓氏) a surname
- 結 : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
- 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 (構造; 組合) construct; form; compose 2 (結成) fabricate; make up 3 (建造; 架屋) bui...
- 知識 : 1 (認識和經驗的總和) knowledge; know how; science 2 (有關學術文化的) pertaining to learning o...
- 結構 : 1 (各組成部分的搭配形式) structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
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In this diploma thesis, the statistic and structural characteristic of musical score image is analyzed and synthesized by relevant technology of image project, pattern recognition, mathematical morphology, software engineering, music knowledge, midi and so on. the concept of direction number has been defined, and then the mathematical morphology theory is used to process musical score image and recognize musical information. specialized direction number algorithms are firstly used to preprocess a musical score image and then recognize stafflines, barlines, pitch, note values, clef, etc. finally the musical information of the musical score image is automatically stored in the midi format
本文利用圖像處理、模式識別、數學形態學、音樂知識庫與midi等相關技術,分析與綜合數字樂譜圖像的統計與結構特徵,提出了方向數等概念,對樂譜圖像進行處理,利用直方圖技術與方向數演算法識別譜線、小節線、符乾等樂譜的主要框架,然後用數學形態學理論識別音高與時值,最後根據這些音樂信息,組合成音樂樂譜信息,並自動轉化成midi格式。We adopt local context analysis to extract characteristic words from the documents retrieved by a user query, then apply subsumption approach and resemble approach in discovering terms relationships. the dynamic knowledge is composed of these extracted terms and term relationships, as well as user ' s feedback information. dors expands user ' s query according to the dynamic kno wledge
我們採用局部上下文分析法從檢索結果中提取與查詢相關的特徵詞,然後採用包含方法和相似方法判定這些特徵詞之間的相關關系,並利用所提取的概念與概念之間的關系以及用戶的反饋信息動態地構造和更新知識庫。And it can be also applied to kb, idss, real - time database and expert systems etc. on the other hand, the organization and inference of the rules in the present kb has no unified symbol, which makes structure complicated, design difficult, reasoning more complex and accurate because of unconformable outer condition and event
另一方面,在現行知識庫中對于規則的組織、調度與推理並無統一標志。這種無統一性,造成在設計知識庫時,由於外部條件、事件的不可確定性,使得庫內結構復雜,增加了設計的困難,也增加了推理的復雜度和準確性。3, taking the " digital house property ( dhp ) " as the example, the paper has a try on the technical methods in semantic sharing of gis. this paper, combined he construction emphasis of sharing platform in dhp, explores the essence of semantic share of gis and its realizing strategies. three aspects are emphasized here : ( 1 ) integration of msds database based on the sharing platform of gis ; ( 2 ) share of metafile under different gis platforms with the semantic standards of sharing metafile ; ( 3 ) auto or half - auto building of spatial relationships according to rule and knowledge databases
3 、以「數字房產」的建設為例從技術手段對實現gis語義的共享進行了實踐,論文結合「數字房產」共享平臺的建設重點對gis語義共享的實質及其實現策略進行探索,重點做以下三方面內容的研究:門)通過建立gis共享平臺實現對多源空間異構數據庫的整合; ( 2 )通過共享圖元語義標準,實現不同gis平臺下的圖元共享; ( 3 )通過規則庫和知識庫實現空間關系的自動半自動生成。The reasoning machine modal and the method of realization, organizing the fuzzy knowledge base in external files and internal memory, organizing the fuzzy global database in external files and internal memory, realizing the fuzzy explanation facility are created
提出了模糊推理機結構模型和實現方法、模糊知識庫的外部存儲組織方法和內存組織方法、模糊綜合數據庫的外部存儲組織方法和內存組織方法和模糊解釋器的結構模型和實現方法。In addition, it puts forward a nested temporal db, which, with stronger expressive ability than others, is a breakthrough to entity - relationship model and is referred to as nter model. it also verifies the expressive ability of nter when it is applied to sidss. finally, in view of the features of sidss and the current status of salary distribution system, it conducts initial study of the sidss based on temporal - spatial relationship and the sidss with a temporally - driven knowledge database, with the aim for us to develop a consummate sidss system in the future
本文中,介紹了時態數據庫的基本概念、發展、特點和分類;結合sidss的背景、特色及體系結構,詳細討論了sidss的時態性及其數學模型,指出將時態數據庫應用到sidss並作進一步的研究是必然趨勢,並在此基礎上研究了時態數據庫系統的模型;在探討了幾種模型之後,打破實體-關系類的模型的框框,提出了一個表達能力較強的嵌套時態數據模型,稱之為nter模型( nestedtemporalentity - relationshipmodel ) ,並驗證將其應用到sidss系統中的表達能力;最後針對sidss的特點以及目前工資管理系統的狀況,進一步對基於時空關系的sidss系統、由時態驅動知識庫的sidss系統進行初步探討,以期今後對開發更完善的引) ss系統作進一步的研究。The content of this paper is arranged as foll owing : chapter 1 introduces the concept of credit, credit risk and credit assessment, as well as the history and development of credit assessment ; chapter 2 introduces the history of ai technology, and the background of expert system and neural network. characters and disadvantages of expert system and neural network are presented respectively and the necessity of combining expert system and neural network is lightened ; chapter 3 shows the process of dealing with sample data, including the treatment of exceptional data and factor analysis, and puts forward the concrete framework of the mixed - expert credit assessment system ; chapter 4 introduces concept of object - oriented technology, and constructs object model and functional model after analyzing the whole system. it also illustrates the implementation of concrete classes by an example of rule class and the inference algorithm in the form of pseudocode ; chapter 5 introduces the structure of the whole system, the major functional models and their interfaces, and the characteristic of the system is also generalized ; chapter 6 summarizes the whole work, and points out the remaining deficiencies as well as the prospective of this method
本文具體內容安排如下:第一章介紹了信用、信用風險、信用評價的概念,回顧了信用評價的歷史、發展和現狀,並綜合各種信用評價模型,指出這些模型各自的優缺點:第二章簡單描述了人工智慧技術,著重介紹有關專家系統與神經網路的基礎知識,通過總結它們的優缺點,指出結合專家系統與神經網路構造混合型專家系統的必要性;本章還介紹了神經網路子模塊的概念,提出了混合型專家系統的一般框架與設計步驟:第三章對樣本數據進行處理,包括異常數據的剔除、因子分析等,提出了信用評價混合型專家系統的具體框架結構,介紹了系統知識庫的主要部分、基於優先級的正向推理機制的流程、以及基於事實的自動解釋機制的具體實現方法;第四章介紹了面向對象技術,進而採用面向對象對信用評價系統進行分析,建立了對象模型和功能模型,並在此基礎上,採用c + +語言以規則類為例說明系統中具體類的實現,用偽代碼的形式描述了推理的演算法;第五章描述了整個系統的結構,對系統主要功能模塊和界面進行了介紹,並總結系統的特點;第六章總結了全文,指出本文所構造系統存在的不足以及對將來的展望。By the browser / web server / database structure and the technology of asp. net and xml, we achieve the expert system running on the network, extend the application and ensure its backward compatibility ; we have the deep research to the representation of knowledge and apply it to the system, extend the traditional method of rule based knowledge representation ; introduce the fuzzy sets, analyze the generalized possibility interval sets, and combine the linguistic variables and fuzzy sets ; the system adopts the forward and backward chaining, researches the reasoning under uncertainty and inexact reasoning ; and we depart knowledge base and inference engine, make the upgrade simple and maintenance convenient. in the last, we construct the potato produce manage system according to the phases of potato ' s growth to give a detailed instruct to its produc e
Net和xml技術,實現了網路化的專家系統,同時擴大了專家系統的應用范圍,提高了系統的後向兼容性;對專家系統中的知識表示技術作了深入探討,在傳統的基於規則的知識表示方法的基礎上,提出了基於規則擴展的知識表示方法,並較好地將其應用到本系統中;引入了模糊集合,分析並推導了廣義可能區間集,將其應用於模糊知識的表示,將語言變量和模糊集合結合起來;提出對系統採用互動式知識獲取途徑、雙向推理控制策略,對不精確推理和不確定性推理的傳播演算法作了一定的研究,成功地將其應用到馬鈴薯專家系統的構建之中;採用知識庫和推理機相分離的方法,使得系統升級簡單易行。In regard to the knowledge by learning, we present that the super - dimensional cube, which has the characteristic to integrate various knowledge representation conveniently, is used as the architecture of knowledge base. the speediness algorithm of knowledge access, the best matching cube selection algorithm, is discussed in this paper when the super - dimensional cube is used as the architecture of knowledge base. the time complexity of the algorithm is analyzed, and the parallel algorithm is discussed also
在這篇文章中我們提出一種多智能體系統新的協商模型:基於「這是什麼」 (或「要做什麼」 )學習機制的協商而不是常規的「怎麼做」模型;學習得到的知識,為了方便集成多種知識表示方法,我們運用高維方體的知識庫體系結構,在此基礎上進行快速訪問演算法的設計,分析了演算法的復雜度,並討論了演算法的并行實現;在模型中,我們還根據功能的需要與環境的需要,提出了智能體的三維模型。( 1 ) for methodological syncretization of emi and km, existing reference architectures ( ras ) do not clearly reflect the level characteristics of enterprise knowledge and its organization and application modes. ( 2 ) for enterprise knowledge capture and application, existing enterprise modeling methods face the dilemma of how to facilitate friendly collaboration and communication between system analysts / developers and enterprise staffs, and how to help system analysts / developers utilize model knowledge to carry out effective quantitative analysis. ( 3 ) for knowledge re - use, it lacks powerful knowledge repository systems for enterprise model re - use and corresponding mechanisms for knowledge extraction, classification and index
目前國內外關于該方向的研究尚處于起步階段,有許多問題亟待解決,主要表現在:在企業集成與知識管理的方法論融合方面,現有參考體系結構沒有很好地反映出企業知識的層次特徵及其組織、應用方式;在企業知識的收集與應用方面,現有企業建模方法在如何促進系統分析設計人員與企業人員進行友好的合作與交流和如何幫助系統分析設計人員利用模型知識進行有效的定量分析這兩個問題上存在著矛盾;在知識重用方面,缺乏面向企業模型重用的功能完備的知識庫系統及相應的知識提煉和分類檢索機制,能夠被業界廣泛接受的參考模型尚不多見;在建立面向企業集成的基於知識的系統方面,尚沒有很好地解決知識的形式化表示問題,缺乏用於描述企業深層知識的形式化建模手段。Firstly, the pretreatment of character to be recognized is researched, stressed discussing the subdivisional process of character, and a kind of fast shape preserving morphological thinning algorithm is used. in the following, how to construct the structure model on the basis of characteristic point ) sub - stroke and their interrelation is discussed, and a kind of method that describe sub - stroke through the feature of the sequence of curvature is brought forward. finally, the paper adopts the recognising model of printing number that base on repository, and describes the constructing method of repository
文中首先對待識別字元的預處理進行了研究,著重探討了字元的細化過程,採用了一種基於數學形態學的保形的快速細化演算法;接著探討了如何以特徵點和子筆段及其相互關系為基礎構造結構模型,提出了一種以曲率序列性質描述子筆段的方法:最後採用了以知識庫為基礎的印刷體數字識別模型,並詳細地描述了知識庫的構造方法。So the system uses the knowledge method which is the synthetic knowledge construction of describing frame and the rule base of rule frame and rule body
為此,系統採用描述框架和「規則架+規則體」的規則組庫組成的綜合知識體結構的知識表示方法From the technique of database realizing, discuss the structure of fuzzy diagnosis expert system, knowledge base, inference engine and the database realizing. what ' s more, discuss the system structure of distributed fuzzy diagnosis expert system, the decomposition strategy of diagnosis assignment in and the distributed fuzzy diagnosis expert harmonizing and control of multi - level blackboard model, realize the distributed fuzzy expert diagnosis by database
從數據庫實現技術的角度出發,論述了模糊診斷專家系統的系統結構、知識庫結構、推理機制以及系統的數據庫實現,從而進一步闡述分散式模糊診斷專家系統的系統框架、分散式系統的診斷任務的分解策略以及多級黑板結構的分散式模糊診斷專家的協調與控制,實現利用數據庫技術的分散式模糊專家診斷。In the aspect of the knowledge base structure for the expert system, it has described the matter ’ s former term and consequent according to the production system rule ; on the side of the structure of reasoning machine, i have selected the synthetically reasoning and applied the algorithm of weight uncertain reasoning to have the reasoning analysis to the symptoms of disease
專家系統在知識庫的構造方面以產生式規則描述事件的前項和后項;在推理機的構造上採用混合式推理並應用加權不確定性推理演算法對疾病的癥狀進行推理分析得出結論。The structure of repository is convenient for classifying knowledge of computer go and carrying on inference
這樣的知識庫結構便於圍棋博弈知識的歸類和推理的進行。In chapter three, we discuss the distilling of the process information, the pre - processing rough engine and the learning program
第四章,知識庫結構設計的好壞是專家系統能否高效運行的關鍵所在。Experimental results show that the construction of the dynamic knowledge is reasonable and the retrieval efficiency is improved
初步測試結果表明,本系統建立的知識庫結構比較合理,在一定程度上改善了檢索精度。In the end, it is storged in the database in a normative form. the form is used easily to consequence. by this way, the system realizes the text knowledge ’ s auto - search and auto - storage in the structure of the multimedia knowledge database in the cbt courseware development platform
本系統以電子文本形式的自然語言為輸入,經過模式匹配,抽取出事先規定的用戶感興趣的知識類型的知識,把它組織化、結構化,以一種易於推理和使用的形式存儲在數據庫中,完成了cbt課件開發平臺中的多媒體知識庫的構建當中的文本知識的自動查找和存儲。In the forth section of this paper, the fault diagnosis of machine is discussed elementarily ; in this paper, building a faul t diagnosis on basis of nc machine maintainance mis is introduced by using expert system technology. besides, construction of knowledge base and design of reasoning machine is introduced
最後,本文對設備的故障診斷做了一些初步的研究工作,介紹了在前面所開發的數控設備維修管理系統的基礎上利用專家系統技術實現故障診斷,著重介紹了知識庫的構建和推理機的設計,並給出了實現的部分結果。In order to compile an english abstract more rapidly and accurately, technique of artificial intelligence was used to study the establishment of expert system of english abstract for engineering scientific papers on the basis of induction and generalization of its characteristics, including content of expert system, composition of knowledge database, inference and its mechanism, working examples, etc
摘要為了快速、準確的撰寫科技論文的英文摘要,在歸納和總結科技論文摘要特點和寫作規律的基礎上,應用人工智慧技術對科技論文英文摘要撰寫專家系統的構建作了嘗試性探討,其主要內容包括專家系統內涵、知識庫的構成、推理、推理機構以及工作示例等。分享友人