矩陣的譜分量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jǔzhèndepǔfēnliáng]
矩陣的譜分量
英文
spectral component- 矩 : 名詞1. (畫直角或正方形、矩形用的曲尺) carpenter's square; square2. (法度; 規則) rules; regulations 3. [物理學] moment
- 陣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (作戰隊伍的行列或組合方式) battle array [formation]: 布陣 deploy the troops in battle fo...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 譜 : Ⅰ名詞[書面語]1 (按類別或系統編成的書或冊子等) table; chart; register 2 (指導練習的格式或圖形)...
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 矩陣 : [數學] matrix; array
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The inconsistent excitation can be decomposed into a series of irregular incident waves in terms of the spectral decomposition scheme of the hermitian matrix, with which the coherency function of the ground motions under the inconsistent excitation can be obtained numerical results are given to show its stability and rationality
該方法將隨機輸入下的波動分析問題轉換為多個虛擬激勵下的確定性波動分析組合問題,從而可以方便地獲得場地波動觀測量之間的譜密度矩陣,進而計算給出工程場地的地震動相干函數本文還用數值模擬的辦法對所提出方法的合理性和穩定性進行了探討。For the given sample points, and matrix formed by covariance function with sample points as parameters, when the number of sample points approaches infinite, it is proven that this matrix spectrum will approach the spectral approach theorem for positive - definite kernel of integral equation
對給定的樣本點,由樣本點為變量的協方差函數構成的矩陣,當樣本點個數趨于無窮大時,證明此矩陣譜逼近於積分方程正定核的譜逼近定理。This method can reflect local signal feature and well perform in the experiments. we also present an integrated electromyographic signal ( emg ) pattern recognition scheme. the application of an artificial neural network ( ann ) technique together with a feature extraction technique, for the classification of emg signals is described
利用高階譜技術提取肌電信號的特徵信息,然後利用奇異值或者其它方法對二維特徵矩陣進行優化,將優化之後的一維特徵向量輸入神經網路分類器進行模式識別,這種方法能夠初步識別不同模式的上肢運動。Based on the propagation law of the cross - spectral density function in the space - frequency domain, the properties of polychromatic vector gsm beams through a paraxial optical abcd system are studied. the analytical propagation expressions for the cross - spectral density matrix of vector gsm beams passing through a paraxial optical abcd system are derived, which permits us to study the propagation properties of vector gsm beams, including the propagation - induced polarization changes, effect of the spectrum bandwidth and irradiance distributions in a unique way. there are some applications of the theoretical results
基於空間一頻率域中交叉譜密度函數的傳輸理論,研究了多色矢量gsm光束通過abcd光學系統傳輸時偏振特性的變化規律,首次推出了矢量高斯一謝爾模刑fgsm )光束通過近軸abcd光學系統交叉譜密度矩陣的傳輸公式,並對矢量gsm光束傳輸中偏振的變化、譜寬的影響和強度的分佈等進行了統一研究。It was found that the simple triangular shape distribution would cause " two - peaked " energy distribution near the threshold energy, which must affect the group transfer matrix
閾能處三角形能譜分佈的近似描述,導致產生了群散射矩陣的「雙峰」現象,而閾能處矩形能譜分佈使平均次級中子能量(The mutual coupling between elements is expressed in terms of the normalized impedance matrix of the uniform linear array, the concise expressions for the optimized weight of the lms algorithm and the signal - to - interference - plus - noise ratio are given. the effect of mutual coupling on the performance of the sinr is illustrated with two examples, a method for compensating the mutual coupling is present, the compensation effect of this method is verified by example
用譜分析法,把陣元問的互耦用陣列的歸一化阻抗矩陣來描述,推導了均勻線陣的最佳權矢量及信號干擾噪聲比的表達式,模擬計算了互耦對自適應天線陣列的信號干擾噪聲比的影響,給出了一種校正互耦的方法,數值模擬了校正的效果。It is has been known that the energy spectra statistic of a chaotic system agrees with wigner distribution which is achieved from random matrix theory and the one of a integrable system is poisson distribution achieved originally from the irregular spectra
一個經典混沌系統的量子能譜統計分佈滿足由隨機矩陣理論所導出的winger分佈,而可積系統滿足無規能譜的統計分佈即泊松分佈。In order to analyze the fluid dynamic characteristic in seawater pipeline system, the test device of fluid dynamic characteristic in seawater pipeline system is set up. in this experiment, the velocity of pressure wave propagation is measured by frequency analysis technique and the measured result is reliable. according to the frequency analysis technique and a basic theory of linear transfer matrix, the pulsation pressure value in pipeline is predicted by the measured values from four pressure transducers
為了分析海水管路系統內流體的動態特性,建立了海水管路系統流體動態特性實驗臺架;在實驗中利用譜分析技術對壓力波傳遞速度進行了測量,測量結果可信;並利用譜分析技術及線性傳遞矩陣基本理論,通過多個壓力傳感器的測量值預測了管路中的脈動壓力值,實驗結果與理論計算之間吻合很好;分析了流體動態特性實驗臺架本身的自循環特性對海水管路系統中脈動壓力測量的影響。There are mainly two type of algorithms used for spatial spectrum estimation : one is those based on bayesian maximum likelihood method, like the ml ( maximum likelihood ) algorithm, maximum entropy method and etc., the others are based on the spatial decomposition or projection of correlation matrix, this kind of algorithm include vector characterization method, music ( multiple signal classification ) algorithm, projection matrix method, etc. music is a classical spatial spectrum estimation algorithm that has a super high resolution and is widely used today, however, it cannot estimate doa of signals that are correlated
空間譜估計的演算法大致分兩大類:一是基於極大似然估計和最大后驗概率估計統計理論的演算法,包括:極大似然估計法( ml ) 、最大熵法等;另一類是基於對協方差矩陣進行子空間分解或投影的演算法,包括:矢量特徵法、多重信號分類法( music ) 、投影矩陣法等。其中, music法是一種經典的空間譜估計主流演算法,具有超強的分辨性能,但它無法實現對相干信號進行測向分辨。First, the thesis introduces the definitions and the attributes of the higher - order statistics. it is insensitive to additive gaussian noise ( white or colored ), which is what we base on to doa problems. then two doa estimation algorithms based on higher - order statistics are presented, one is that forming cumulant matrix pencil used in esprit to estimate doa problems, the other is spectrum estimation method for doa estimation based on the eigenstructure analysis of the fourth - order cumulant, and comparing the effects of the estimation to conventional covariance - based doa algorithms "
論文首先對高階統計量的定義和性質作了介紹,特別指出了高階統計量對加性高斯噪聲(白色或有色)不敏感,這是我們利用它進行波達方向估計的理論依據,然後文中提出了兩種基於高階統計量的波達方向估計方法,一種是利用子空間旋轉不變技術構造四階累積量矩陣進行估計的方法,另一種是基於四階累積量陣特徵分解的空間譜估計測向方法,並將它們的估計效果與傳統協方差方法的效果進行比較。Through the i 、 q component of ipix radar sea clutter data " s histogram analyses and by skewness and kurtosis computed, it is been shown that sea clutter amplitude is not rayleigh distribution ; through the comparison of amplitude histogram and distributed models with the same parameters, it is been shown that hh polarization clutter is lognormal distribution, whereas vv polarization is k - distribution ; at the same time the correlation function and power spectrum density are been analyzed, at last the correlation compound k - distribution stochastic sequences whose covariance matrix is been given are been generated through sirp algorithm
文中先介紹了海雜波幅度的有關模型,通過對ipix雷達海雜波數據的i 、 q分量的直方圖以及傾斜度和峰度進行了分析和計算,證明了海雜波幅度不服從瑞利分佈;使用幅度直方圖和相同參數下的各種分佈模型進行比較,得出hh極化符合對數正態分佈,而vv極化服從k -分佈的結論;同時對海雜波的相關函數和功率譜進行了分析,最後使用sirp演算法產生了給定協方差矩陣的相關復合k -分佈隨機序列。Thirdly, similarity matrix, dissimilarity matrix or similarity table are established based on the n - strong peaks, the overlap rate of common peaks and the cosine / sine of vectors " angle which are derived from the fingerprint chromatograms of samples. and based on these data model, clustering research has been done by k - means algorithm, biggest tree in fuzzy clustering and improved cobweb algorithm, where different results have been gained. by comparing, cobweb algorithm is the best
本次研究利用n強峰、共有峰的重疊率和向量夾角正餘弦值對樣品色譜指紋圖譜分別建立了相似度矩陣、相異性矩陣或相似度表,以這些數據模型為基礎,分別用了k -平均、模糊聚類的最大樹法和改進的cobweb法進行了聚類研究,得到了不同的效果。The subject is related and has applications to many different branches of pure and applied science such as operator theory, functional analysis, c " - algebras, banach algebras, matrix norms, inequalities, numerical analysis, perturbation theory, matrix polynomials, systems theory, quantum physics, etc. in recent years, the quadratic numerical range, one of the most important generalizations of the numerical range, was put forward in the course of people studying the spectral theory of the block operator matrix to the need of the development of some branches mentioned above
對它們的研究涉及到了基礎數學及應用數學許多不同的分支,諸如運算元理論,泛函分析, c ~ * -代數, banach代數,矩陣范數,不等式,數值分析,擾動性理論,矩陣多項式,系統論,量子物理等等,並且在這些分支上面得到了廣泛的應用。近年來,為了上述某些數學分支發展的需要,人們在研究分塊運算元矩陣譜理論的過程中引入了數值域的一個重要推廣:二次數值域。( 2 ) a series of new methods of feature extraction based on the optimal discriminant analysis are proposed, including the new lda algorithm based on the spectral decomposition of within - class scatter matrix sw which is effective when the number of class is small, an improved algorithm of optimal set of discriminant vectors based on the svd which is effective for face recognition, and the kernel fisher discriminant method ( kfdm ). experimental results on orl show that the kfdm outperforms conventional fisher discriminant methods in face recognition, however the computational load is much higher than those of conventional algorithms
( 2 )提出了基於最優鑒別分析的圖象特徵抽取的一系列新方法,它們包括:基於對類內矩陣s _ w進行譜分解的f - s最優鑒別矢量集方法,該方法在類別數比較小時非常有效;一種改進的基於svd的最優鑒別矢量求解演算法,將該方法用於人臉識別時有較好的性能;非線性最優鑒別矢量集方法,該方法雖然有效,但計算時間較長。Through processing of digital signals, the energy spectrum of bearing vibration has been obtained, and the gray incidence dynamic matrix being improved, and the energy spectrum of front and rear shafts being analysed by using the said matrix, and the prediction method of maximal peak value of the ball mill ' s coal pulverizing capacity being put forward
摘要通過數字信號處理獲得軸承振動能量譜,對灰關聯動態矩陣進行了改進並用其對前後軸能量譜進行分析,提出了磨煤機制粉出力的最大峰值的預測方法。Analysing the texture of wear surface image through fourier frequency spectrum and grey matrix eigenvalue, image texture has respective character because of affection of different wear methanism
通過傅立葉頻譜和灰度共生矩陣特徵量的提取對圖像進行紋理分析,由於不同磨損機制的作用,圖像紋理具有不同的特性。Firstly, acoustic waves propagation in id quasi - periodic system is studied by means of the transfer matrix method. the transmission rate, reflection rate, energy flow, logarithmic energy flow, energy density and lyapunov exponent are obtained numerically. we explain all these parameters " relations with frequency and the size of system, and compare these p arameters with those o f periodic system. we find that these parameters are fractal in this quasi - period system
通過轉移矩陣的方法,數值地得到了系統的傳播系數t _ n 、反射系數r _ n ,能流密度j _ n 、能量密度e _ n 、李雅譜諾大指數_ n ,給出了以上各量與系統大小n以及頻率之間的關系,發現這些量存在著與周期系統不同的準周期性質,其能量會出現局域化現象,能流以及能量密度都具有分形結構,給出了相應的理論解釋。Instead, there needs to store only the original coefficient matrix, some auxiliary matrices for the preconditioner and several vectors in the iteration methods. further, the core of the iteration is the matrix - vector multiplication and the solution of the auxiliary equations corresponding to the preconditioner. if the solution of the auxiliaries spend not very much, the computational cost in each iteration step will be very cheap, due to the fact that the sparsity of the matrix can be exploited sufficiently
與直接法相比,迭代法只需存儲原系數矩陣、對應于預處理的幾個輔助矩陣與少量幾個向量,且迭代中除求解輔助線性方程組外,其餘的計算主要是稀疏矩陣與向量乘積,從而能充分利用稀疏性減少計算量,但迭代法的收斂速度一般與系數矩陣的譜分佈有關。The characteristic value of the so - called inverse algebraic eigenvalue problem is that under certain restrict conditions against the question, elements of matrix are determined according to eigenvalue or eigenvector. the practical inverse alebraic eigenvalue problem arose in phisical chemistry in the study of molecular structures. it arises in various areas of application in a lot of filelds, such as dispersed system of physical mathematic, design of vibration system of the structure, correct and control, particle nuclear spectroscopy, linear variable control system and so on
所謂代數特徵值反問題就是在一定的限制條件下,根據給定的特徵值或特徵向量決定矩陣的元素,它是在研究物理化學中研究分子結構時發現的。矩陣特徵值反問題在數學物理反問題的離散系統、結構振動系統的設計、校正與控制、粒子物理的核光譜學、線性多變量控制系統的極點配置等許多領域都具有重要的應用。分享友人