短期出水量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [duǎnqīchūshuǐliáng]
短期出水量 英文
short-term yield
  • 短 : Ⅰ形容詞（空間、時間兩端之間的距離小） short; brief Ⅱ動詞（缺少; 欠） lack; owe Ⅲ名詞1 （缺點） we...
  • 期 : 期名詞[書面語]1. （一周年） a full year; anniversary 2. （一整月） a full month
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 短期 : short-term; short period
  • 水量 : water yield; the yield of water水量計[表] watermeter; 水量平衡 water balance; 水量收支 water budget
  1. By investigation on the relationship between period, quantity, extend of ostrinia furnacalis emergence and meteorological factors in qiqihaer, this paper analyzes the factors which effect on period, quantity, extend of ostrinia furnacalis about annual wave. the beginning time of ostrinia furnacalis pupae emergence depends on average temperature in may and june, weather conditions in july decide whether ostrinia furnacalis pupae finish ahead of time ; the beginning time of eclosion is decided by average lowest temperature and precipitation in may and june, and the end time of eclosion is decided by average lowest temperature in june and july, meantime, the length of time of ostrinia furnacalis eclosion and time of grub emergence influence on the extent of ostrinia furnacalis. an important condition of a great emergence of ostrinia furnacalis is that how temperature matchs humidity, which substantially result in reduction of maize output

    本研究項目通過對齊齊哈爾市玉米螟發生期、發生量、發生程度與氣象條件關系的分析，找出玉米螟發生期、發生量、發生程度年際波動的影響因子： 5 、 6月的平均氣溫決定了玉米螟化蛹開始的早晚， 7月的天氣條件決定玉米螟化蛹是否提前結束； 5 、 6月的平均最低氣溫和降水則決定羽化開始的早晚， 6 、 7月的平均最低氣溫又決定了玉米螟羽化結束的早晚；而玉米螟羽化持續時間的長短和幼蟲發生的早晚影響了玉米螟的發生程度；溫濕條件配合適當與否是促使玉米螟大發生的重要條件，玉米螟大發生又會引起玉米的大幅度減產。
  2. The primary causes of the regime shortage are the state monopoly and the state control over the education. the primary cause of the structure shortage is that the budgetary appropriations are not in favor of the compulsory education and the underdeveloped district. then this article puts forward some suggestion to alleviant these kinds of educational shortage : to raise the repay of human capital ; to initiate a system of public financial regulation ; to increase the government appropriation for education ; to relax the state control over education ; to improve the form of the financial transference expenditure, and so on

    總量性短缺的成因主要是我國人口多、經濟發展水平低，教育投資資本邊際效率遞減趨勢、教育投資預期收益相對偏低等；財政性短缺的主要成因是在國家加快推進工業化特別是優先發展重工業的戰略下，政府財政支出的重點必然傾向物質生產部門，而近二十年的財政制度創新都因利益格局的剛性只能作有限突破等；體制性短缺的成因主要是政府壟斷阻礙各類要素往教育領域的流入等；結構性短缺的成因主要是分級分權撥款體制無法保證教育投資的公平等。
  3. Specially, based on risk - metric and factor variables, the author discusses multi - factor asset pricing model. in theoretical analysis, the author attempts to release the assumption of index ' s random walk, proves a portfolio selection model suitable for the linear index level moreover, based on assets un - exchangeable, the author brings forward asset pricing models for b - shares, h - shares and non - circulated - shares. the author also brings forward multi - factor asset pricing model based on risk - metric indices, such as coefficient of beta, standard variance, standard semi - variance, average absolute deviation, value at risk, and factor variables, such as circulated market equity, exchange ratio, short - term historical return

    在理論分析時，作者嘗試放鬆指數水平滿足隨機遊走過程的假設，推導出指數水平呈線性趨勢的資產組合選擇模型；此外，作者基於資產不可交易這一假設，提出了b股、 h股和非流通股等情形的資產定價模型，並基於系數、標準差、標準半方差、平均絕對離差和風險價值等風險度量指標以及流通市值、換手率、短期歷史收益率等因素變量提出了四因素資產定價模型。
  4. For the receiving and delivering operation and inventory management in no. 8 and no. 9 stockyards directly affect products " circulating capacity in no. 3 operating district and the loading / unloading efficiency of ships which eventually postpone the delivering time to customers according the tenth five year ' s planning of wisco, wisco will produce 9 million tons annually and outselling products will highly exceed the designed 1. 2 million tons circulating capacity of no. 3 operating districts

    8 、 9碼頭庫場是進出口鋼材集散和換裝過程中短期堆存的場地，庫場的大小，尤其是管理水平的高低，影響著船舶裝卸效率的高低和在港停時的長短，直接影響到三區碼頭的通貨能力，影響到武鋼產品的外發能力。根據武鋼「十五」規劃，武鋼將實現每年鋼產量900萬噸，外發產品將遠遠超過工業港三區碼頭的設計通貨能力120萬噸。
  5. When catchment area, average channel gradient and catchment shape factor of designed culvert or bridge are known, a user can be convenient to get local parameters c, e and b from standard contour charts and easy to calculate flood flow just by a calculator. design period of flood flow is enormously shortened as well as a high precision. estimated flood flow through culvert or small bridge by new calculation model is generally less than by traditional methods, so that much cost is cut down a s reducing the span of culvert or small bridge

    以75000km ~ 2的川中丘陵地區為試點研究區，繪制了該地區新模型的參數等值線圖，率定了不同設計頻率的改正系數，使設計者只需在地形圖上獲取集水面積，河道平均坡降和流域形狀系數，在參數等值線圖上查得橋涵所在地的相應參數，使用計算器即可迅速計算出設計流量，大大縮短了設計周期，且精度較高，設計的洪水流量一般低於傳統方法，從而可減小橋涵跨徑，節省投資。
  6. A method of quantitative precipitation forecasts for short - range ensemble forecast is presented aiming at inability of ensemble average method to extreme weather event

    摘要針對短期集合預報中集合平均等方法對極端天氣事件預報能力低下的缺陷，提出一種定量降水預報集合方法，簡稱兩步法。
  7. This incubation adjustment of parents makes the synchrony in hatching and the hatching intervals of nestlings shorter than the laying intervals of eggs. this phenomenon was perhaps resulted from the incubating behavior difference of parents in laying time and incubating time. the research also found that the growth rate and survival rate in the latest hatched nestlings in little egret were lower than the earlier hatched ones

    卵的孵化時間與產卵順序呈負相關性，先產的卵比后產的卵所需孵化時間相對較長，此現象產生是由於親鳥在產卵期和產卵后的孵化行為不一致造成的，這種孵化調節使同一窩雛鳥孵出時間具有相對集中的趨勢，雛鳥出殼的時間間隔比產卵的時間間隔短；另一方面，在白鷺雛鳥的生長過程中，最晚出殼的雛鳥生長水平和成活率明顯落後于早出殼的雛鳥，而池鷺由於窩卵數和窩雛數為5的數量相對較少，雛鳥生長均衡。
  8. The study also reveals the relationship between pasture ' s growth period, yield and their relation to weather factors and the evolvement characters of grassland vegetation under the background of drought climate, and refers to the main factors of the influence on grass - turn - green period as water condition in qinghai lake areas, and the main factors as the quantity of heat in the southern area of qinghai. because of the drought in the " three rivers source area ", the growing season is shortening and the production of the grass is decreasing clearly

    揭示了牧草生育期、產量以及群體結構與氣象因子之間的關系和氣候乾旱化影響下草場植被的演變特徵，提出了影響環湖地區牧草返青期的主要因子是水分條件，影響青南地區牧草返青的主要因子是熱量條件， 「三江源」地區由於氣候乾旱化，導致牧草生長季呈縮短趨勢，牧草產量明顯下降。
  9. The analyzed results are as follows : the late 1960 ' s cutoff of riverbends increased both the runoff amount and the sediment transport amount of the lower reach of jingjiang river, while the sediment deposition decreased in the lkngting lake area ; after the mid 1980 ' s, both the middle reach of yangtze river main stem and the dongting lake occurred a trend of decreasing annual sediment transport as a result of decreasing sediment releasing from the upper reach of yangtze river ; and in the recent 3 years ( 2003 - 2006 ), the three gorges reservoir first impoundment additionally reduced the sediment concentration in the middle reach of yangtze river flow with a long time, so a distance would be quite long for suspended sediment recovery, but the distance for bed - material load of suspended sediment recovery would be quite short

    分析結果表明： 20世紀60年代下荊江裁彎后，三口（松滋口、太平口、藕池口）分流分沙減少，下荊江徑流量和輸沙量相應增加，洞庭湖泥沙淤積減少； 80年代中期以後，長江中游幹流及洞庭湖出口的年輸沙量呈減少趨勢，城陵磯至武漢河段河床由淤積轉為趨向沖淤平衡；三峽工程初期蓄水運用后，長江中游含沙量沿程恢復距離較長，但床沙質部分恢復距離相對較短。
  10. Short period of low dissolved oxygen was recorded at bottom seawater during the red tide

    在紅潮發生期間，底層海水的溶氧量，曾出現短暫的偏低情況。
  11. By means of temporary stability of combining drift coefficient of angle sensor and through missile rotating two - position measurement, measuring rotating angle between the two positions by vertical sensitive axis x, and sensing the changes of ground velocity component between the two positions by horizontal sensitive axis and z, the position of the component is determined to realize the azimuth alignment before launch of tactical missile

    角敏感元件漂移系數具有短期穩定性，通過轉彈前後兩位置對組合的測試，垂直敏感軸計測轉彈過程中兩位置之間的轉角，兩水平敏感軸敏感計測地速分量在前後兩位置的變化，由此計算出部件當前所在方位，從而實現戰術彈射前的方位對準。
  12. In this passage, author has studied the quota of irrigation that can make water used economically for various plants, if the irrigation quota can be lowered from 6795 m3 / a to 4500 m3 / a during the processes of irrigation, there will be a saving water amount of 3. 386million m3 / a, in shiyang river basin. there is no doubt that we can open the second source of river water that can provide the possibility of transporting 300 million m3 / a water amount to lower reaches of the river. in this paper, there are some analysis and prospects for the future situation of supply and demand of water resources in 2010

    民勤水資源減少的主要原因是人為因素，如全流域人口增加、中上游耕地面積擴大，用水量增加，造成灌區重心上移；沒有樹立可持續發展觀，在經濟中搞短期行為；對石羊河流入民勤水量不斷減少、地表水、地下水轉化活躍、生態用水問題突出等方面進行了分析論證；對目前開發利用現狀、供需狀況進行了較為詳細的計算和評價；通過對各種農作物節水灌溉定額的研究，若從現狀灌溉定額6795m ~ 3 ha降低到4500m ~ 3 ha實施灌溉，石羊河流域將節水3 . 3867億m ~ 3 ，這無疑于開辟了第二水源，提供了向下游調水3億m ~ 3的可能性。
  13. A ocean shipping co. in a province is facing following problems : less capital, small management scope, bad finance condition. weak ability for risk resistance, old ship age, bad ship condition, high operation cost, weak ability of gaining profit jess talent, low level of management, redundant staffs, unreasonable company organization structure. inert managing system. serious deficit etc. it is typical among middle and small shipping enterprises in tramp shipping market. by using a ocean shipping co. as example, the paper makes research on the difficult position which china middle and little shipping enterprises lying in, also its reason, and gives countermeasures accordingly. which is practical and realistic

    某省a遠洋公司存在著資本存量少、經營規模小、財務狀況差、抗風險能力弱、船齡老化、船況差、經營成本高、盈利能力弱、人才短缺、管理水平較低、冗員嚴重、企業組織結構不合理、經營機制不靈活，虧損嚴重的種種現狀，在不定期航運市場上的中小企業中，具有典型性。本文以該公司為案例探討我國中小航運企業所面臨的困境及其原因，並有針對性地提出對策，具有科學性和實用性。
  14. Upon using an artificial neural network ( ann ) a new short - term climate forecast model with the monthly mean rainfall in june in the north of guangxi as predictand is established making empirical orthogonal functions ( eof ) to the 36 predictors ( 15 ssa predictors, 21 500hpa height predictors ) with over 0. 05 significant correlation level of previous 500hpa height and sea surface temperature ( sst ) field, and selecting the high relative principal components, at the same time, a new approach of constructing ann learning matrix is developed. predictive capability between the new model ( principal components ann model ) and linear regression model for the same predictors is discussed based on the independent samples and historical samples

    本文通過對廣西北部6月平均降水量（預報量）同北半球月平均500hpa高度場和北太平洋月平均海溫場進行相關普查，選取了前期36個同預報量相關顯著水平達到0 . 05以上的預報因子（ 15個海溫場預報因子， 21個高度場預報因子） ，並運用自然正交函數展開方法對這36個前期預報因子展開，取其中同預報量相關程度高的主成分，結合人工神經網路技術，提出了一種新的構造人工神經網路學習矩陣的方法，建立了一種新的短期氣候預測模型。
  15. This paper discusses the features of active fault through data analysis by using short water level across the fault to measure and set up the monitor net of south branch of the yamalike fault deformation

    摘要利用跨斷層短水準測量，建立了跨雅瑪里克斷裂南支斷層形變監測網，通過資料分析得出該斷裂帶斷層活動特徵，確定了雅瑪里克斷裂為全新世早期活動斷裂。
  16. Equip along with the weapon continuously creative, the sharp weapon also raises continuously in the quantity and the request on the quantities, processing to produce the mode and productions to process the production request that the equipments have already ca n ' t satisfy the long sail company originally possessed. through the common consultation of the company leadership and all employee, decide to throw in the capital, carry on to the company to reform completely, expand the scale, lead quantity and quantities that controls the production line to raise the production into the number, thus satisfy the competition ability that the productivity request combines to raise the business enterprise continuously. this thesis mainly what to study is the long spring aviation liquid to press to control the limited company number to control the degree of progress that the production line installs the item excellent turn, pass to use the item management of theories resolve the problem within actual application

    長春航空液壓控制有限公司前身是中國航空第二集團下屬第133廠，是一個為飛機配套機載設備的軍工企業，成立於1998年，隨著我軍裝備事業的不斷發展，對武器裝備的需要也越來越迫切，大批量的高精尖武器裝備已經成為打贏高科技精裝備條件下局部戰爭的法寶，因此長春航空液壓控制有限公司針對這一嚴峻形勢，果斷地提出利用項目管理的知識體系，引進數控生產線項目，在保證企業正常生產和安裝質量的前提下，縮短工期，節約成本並通過項目管理知識體系的運用，用系統的管理知識，提高管理效率、管理水平，並運用到其他的項目中，從而最終提高企業的生產力和競爭力。
  17. Pointed out that hot water style drying technique is lower in energy consumption, fine in drying quality and shorter in drying period

    指出了熱水型乾燥技術具有能耗低、乾燥質量好、周期短等特點。
  18. This thesis is to research and discuss it ? ? several important problem about the enterprise ' s management and development of chongqing iron & steel group electron co. ltd ( cgec ), adopt the changes of customer, competition and market chang, heighten the enterprise ' s market competition ability, based on the ideas ? ? centers on customers, thoroughly consider the management condition at present, and management environment, and the development trend in the future, apply the international advanced management ideas, and reformed traditional industry with information technology and modern management technology. then put forword a full strain of enterprise development strategy management, organization structure and behavior, building core - competence, constructing enterprise informatization, and advancing human resource management etc. with this development idea for management, it can reduce the cost of production efficiently in a short time, strengthen the quality management, improve the level of the enterprise ' s management, heighten the ability of the market response and competition, at the same time it supply some advices for other medium or small electron and information enterprises

    本論文正是對重鋼電子公司經營管理的幾個重要問題進行研究和分析，適應以「顧客、競爭、變化」為特徵的外部環境，本著「以客戶為中心」的思想，以全面提升企業市場應變能力和整體競爭能力為目的，在充分考慮企業管理現狀和經營環境以及企業的未來發展趨勢的基礎上，吸收國際領先的企業經營管理理念，用信息技術和現代管理技術改造傳統產業，為企業在發展戰略研究，組織結構的改革及業務流程重組（ bpr ） ，構建企業自主知識產權產品，打造核心競爭力，企業信息化建設，提升人力資源管理水平等方面提出全面的發展思路，以使企業在短期內有效降低產品成本、加強質量管理、提高企業管理水平，增強市場競爭能力，同時為其他中小電子信息企業提供一些有益的借鑒。
  19. In accordance with the practical situation of ben - gang water supply systems, this thesis find out the problem in the operation. the research contents include three aspects which are short - term load forecasting and decision of optimum operation scheme and the renewal of equipment in water supply systems. the firstly discusses the short - term water consumption problem with three models : grey forecasting model, artificial neural network model and modified artificial neural network model, it is very valuable that the modified artificial neural network model

    本文根據本鋼供水系統的實際狀況，找出了本鋼供水系統運行中存在的不足，進而提出了相應的改進措施。主要內容包括供水系統短期負荷預測，確定系統最優調度方案和設備更新與設備投資問題。在預測部分運用灰色預測方法， bp神經網路方法和改進的神經網路方法進行用水量預測，並進行比較分析，重點提出用遺傳演算法進行神經網路權系優化的改進演算法。
  20. These enable the reusing of the model and greatly shorten the developing period in developing and free the user from the trouble of repeating in building modulariage. all these have emphasis the specialism on hydropower engineering of the applications

    這樣，在開發方面，可對模塊進行再次利用，極大地縮短再次開發的開發周期；在使用方面，用戶也可盡量地減少對水工結構進行建模之類的重復性工作，體現出為水工所專用的特點。
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