短期階段 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [duǎnqījiēduàn]
短期階段 英文
temporary stage
  • 短 : Ⅰ形容詞（空間、時間兩端之間的距離小） short; brief Ⅱ動詞（缺少; 欠） lack; owe Ⅲ名詞1 （缺點） we...
  • 期 : 期名詞[書面語]1. （一周年） a full year; anniversary 2. （一整月） a full month
  • 階 : 名詞1. （臺階） steps; stairs 2. （等級） rank 3. [醫學] （耳蝸的三個螺旋管的任一個） scala 4. [數學] order 5. [地質學] stage
  • 段 : Ⅰ量詞（部分） section; segment; part; paragraph; passage Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 短期 : short-term; short period
  • 階段 : stage; phase; period; gradation; bench
  1. The performances indexes and curves of the model si 1126 diesel engine are obtained by simulation calculation ; the main curves for the affection of calibrate parameters on the performance of model si 1126 diesel engine are also obtained by simulation tests o the results and test data are analyzed o the major contents are as follows : a ) study on the demands of software and hardware environment of ktva on pc. kiva is originally designed for cray computer and workstation, but on pc it needs to be tested o b ) ktva code such as variables scopes of values and so on, needs revising to meet the needs of pc

    應用該軟體，對縮短內燃機的設計周期、優化性能研究、環保和節能等方面都具有極高的應用價值。目前，國內同行業對kiva的運用尚處于起步階段，原因是國內所見到的kiva程序集不完整，且沒有漢化、沒有使用界面和使用說明書，軟體的運行環境要求特殊，而且復雜。本文作者通過對kiva的研究，揭示了該程序集的使用方法，恢復、完善並新增加了該程序集的功能；經過二次開發，建成了完整的內燃機模擬技術平臺。
  2. This article starts with the modificatory production function, establishes a new frame for theory analysis, based which this article then analyses the action mechanism of extrusion effects mncs gives to china, and discusses the three different phases of mncs ’ employment effects, namely absorb effects in short term, extrusion effects in medium term and draught affects in long term. bases on the analysis, the article makes a new explanation of china ’ s employment elasticity since china ’ s reform and opening

    本文從修正的生產函數入手，構建了新的理論分析框架，在此基礎上分析了跨國公司對國內就業的擠出效應的作用機制，論述了其就業效應的三個不同階段，即短期的吸收效應、中期的擠出效應和長期的拉動效應，並在此基礎上對改革開放以來中國就業彈性的變化做出了新的解釋。
  3. It is firstly found that for alloys in transitional region, with enhancement of atomic interaction energy, pregnant period of " phase is shortened dramatically, and process of clustering accelerated remarkably, stages of growth and coarsening of " phase brought forward, i. e. precipitation mechanism of alloy in transitional region incline to that of alloy in instable region

    首次發現，隨著原子間相互作用勢的增加，過渡區合金中有序相的孕育期明顯縮短，原子簇聚過程明顯提前，相的長大和粗化階段也有所提前，即促使過渡區合金的沉澱機制偏向失穩區合金。
  4. The writer studies the developed steps of real estate industry in the above - mentioned period and describes its generation mechanism, characteristics and cause of business cycle fluctuation of real estate industry in the period of our economy system shift. it is necessary to point out that policy cycle fluctuation should be a fundamental cause on business cycle fluctuation of real estate industry in china. writer here jumps at the conclusion that the recovery phase and depression phase of business cycle in our real estate industry should be later than the expansion phase and decline phase

    該部分內容由第3章構成，即從房地產經濟周期波動的一般研究轉到對我國房地產經濟周期波動進行分析，從總體上看，改革開放以來我國房地產業的真正形成與發展只有20年的歷史，通過對這一短時期中國房地產業發展的探討，指明轉軌時期中國房地產經濟周期波動的一些主要特點，同時指出我國房地產經濟周期波動形成機制與原因，當前我國經濟轉軌時期，政策周期波動是房地產經濟周期波動的根本原因，並從理論角度分析了房地產經濟周期波動與宏觀經濟周期波動在各個階段間的相互關系，得出我國房地產經濟周期相對于宏觀經濟周期波動來說在復甦期和蕭條期滯后，但高漲期和衰退期卻先行的結論。
  5. Its main sign is that the great change has taken place in the supply - demand relationship of the agricultural product. the main agricultural product is turned into the total amount in a basic balance by the overall shortage for a long time, having enough and to spare in bumper harvest year. a lot of agricultural products are appeared relatively temporary and surplus

    進入90年代後半期以來，我國農業發展開始進入一個新的階段，其主要標志是，農產品的供求關系發生了重大變化，主要農產品供給由長期全面短缺變為總量基本平衡，豐年有餘，許多農產品供給出現了相對的、暫時的過剩。
  6. Rapid prototyping technology changed the traditional pattern of product design, which could offer product sample for the designer, reduced design cycle and quicken the schedule of new product design, and it gave the decision - makers visual feeling. ; rp technology provided kinds of molds including resin - boncled mold laminate mold, investment mold and lost foam casting mold and so on for sand casting investment casting and cavityless casting, it could also use direct shell production casting to make pattern dies metal dies die - casting dies injection dies directly, and it could even produce casting products in small scales. the applications of fdm technology in plaster precision casting and the rapid casting technology based on sls technology were introduced, the organic combination between rapid prototyping tecnnology and foundry process, which initiated a new period of rapid manufacturing metal parts, by using advanced new technology alternated traditional foundry industry to make it looked brand - new, thus, the competition of foundry industry would be improved ; rapid prototyping technology offered a rapid economical feasible technical method, common processes of using rapid prototyping technology to produce dies were discussed, in the paper it explored that. the problem of combining rapid prototyping technology with electric arc metal - spraying technology to make metal dies and technics in dies manufacturing of combining rapid prototyping technology with precision casting, rapid tooling based on rapid prototyping, integrated advanced new technology and tradition technology of rapid prototyping manufacture, each superiority were exerted, rapid prototyping technology had been an efficiency measure to rapid update products and develop new product, and to middle -

    快速成型技術改變了傳統的產品開發模式，可以為設計者提供產品樣件，縮短設計周期，加快新產品的開發進度，為決策者提供直觀性；快速成型技術迅速提供砂型鑄造、熔模鑄造、實型鑄造用的各種模樣，包括樹脂模、層壓模、熔模和消失模等，還可採用直接制殼鑄造法直接製造熔模鑄造用的壓型、金屬型、壓鑄型、注塑模，甚至直接製造小批量鑄件，介紹了熔積成型技術在石膏型精密鑄造上的應用和基於選擇性激光燒結技術的快速鑄造技術，快速成型技術與鑄造工藝的有機結合，開創了快速製造金屬零件的新階段，對用高新技術改造傳統的鑄造工業，使其面貌煥然一新，增強鑄造行業的競爭能力；快速成型技術為母模的製造提供了一條快速、經濟、可行的技術途徑，討論了利用快速成型技術製造模具的一般工藝方法，探討了將快速成型技術與金屬電弧噴鍍技術結合起來快速製造金屬模具問題，以及快速成型技術與精密鑄造技術相結合的模具製造工藝，基於快速成型製造的快速模具技術，集成了快速成型製造高新技術和傳統技術，發揮各自優勢，已成為產品快速更新換代和新產品開發及中、小批量生產的有效手段之一。
  7. The third stage would integrate findings of different studies and assess the land requirements to meet various types of development needs ( such as housing, industrial, commercial, government, institution and community uses etc. ) in the short, medium and long terms. different development options will be generated for the metro area

    第三階段的研究會綜合多個不同研究的結果，以評估各項發展需要（例如房屋、工商業，以及政府、機構和社區用途等）在短期、中期及長遠的土地需求，並為都會區制訂不同的發展方案。
  8. Moreover, this paper discusses the feasibility of option pricing theory by adopting cases. on the one hand, it admits this method plays a key role in the realization of " debt - in - lieu - of - equity " of state - owned enterprises and appraising the value of potential earning - capacity ; on the other hand, it illustrates the application of option pricing theory in appraisal is still immature. for it can not meet the prerequisite of the theory ; its result will not be generally accepted and the quality of appraisal staff are relatively lower, this method is not applicable to business valuation aiming at equity alteration. thus it should not be regarded as a brand - new appraisal method to be promot ed in the short run. in the finial the thesis forms its conclusion on method application of superseding cost method gradually. generalizing the use of income method and developing the sense of using option pricing method

    由於成本法所固有的局限性，無法評估出資產組配成具有獲利能力的整體資產的創造性價值，因此注重企業獲利能力的收益法已成為轉軌時期中國評估業的現實選擇，並進一步對收益法的起源、方法特點和適用性進行了深入的分析；運用理性分析與案例分析相結合的方法對收益法發展的新階段? ?期權定價法應用於企業價值評估的可行性進行了研究，肯定了這一方法對國企實現「債轉股」和評估高新技術企業潛在獲利能力價值的重大意義，同時對此方法應用於企業價值評估不滿足前提條件、評估結果的可接受性、及評估人員素質等方面說明了這一方法在資產評估領域的應用尚不成熟，尤其不適用於產權變動為目的的企業價值評估，因而短期內不宜作為一種全新的評估方法推廣。
  9. By adding a - aldc to the fermenting wort, a - acetolactate will be removed as soon as it is formed, thereby which can avoid the formation of diacetyl and reduce or even skip the period for maturation

    如在啤酒主發酵階段或熟化階段加入- aldc酶制劑，則可大大縮短啤酒熟化期，從而提高設備利用率和節省能源。
  10. Alluxe ( usa ) hotels management group could shorten the construction period with the style of the strictly and speedily on construction stage, and catching a marketing information in time on hotel operation stage

    美陽（美國）酒店管理集團以雷厲風行的作風，專業、敬業的工作精神，在酒店建設階段最大限度地縮短工程施工周期，在酒店運營階段，及時捕捉營銷信息。
  11. It directly affects the engine ' s working reliability whether it ' s good or not. according to the past method, piston can only be decided whether it meets the need of engineering in test after it has been turn out. this paper simulates the real working condition of piston by combining the ked method and fe - contact analysis way. it reflects deforming rule of piston, and makes it possible that the structure problem of piston skirt can only be found during the design period, so the cost of developing new product is lowered and the time is shorted. this paper proves that the thought is practical and the result of simulation to piston lr4100 is in accord with practice

    活塞裙部形線是活塞的關鍵結構之一，它的好壞直接影響發動機工作可靠性，以往的判定方法只有在活塞加工完成後，才能通過實驗方法判定設計，能否滿足工程實際的需要，本文通過ked方法與有限元接觸方法的結合，模擬實際活塞工作情況，較為準確的反映出，活塞裙部的變形規律，在設計階段發現活塞裙部的設計結構問題，節省新產品開發成本，縮短開發周期。
  12. Based on virtual prototype, engineers can find underlying problems just during products design by simulating the mechanical system, and revise them quickly so as to throw off the physical prototype, which not only can save the cost of design and manufacturing and reduce the cycle of products development, but also can elevate products " performance and enhance products " competition

    通過虛擬樣機技術，工程師可以通過機械繫統運動模擬，在產品設計階段發現產品設計中的潛在問題，並快速進行修改，減少了對於物理樣機的依賴，這樣不僅可以節省成本，縮短產品開發周期，而且可以提高產品性能，增強產品競爭力。
  13. Through research on cost - return function, we found that developed area, just like beijing, shanghai, guangzhou and shenzhen, is more suitable for proceeding chinese housing industrialization. 。 in short period, there are three key ways to proceed housing industrialization, which are scaled hi - tech park of house industry, proceeding the birth of housing industrial group and ordering industry policies

    從消費者的成本-收益函數發現，在當前階段，在發達地區的高端住宅市場是推進住宅產業化的更好途徑。北京、上海、廣州、深圳等一線城市將是住宅產業化的重要陣地。在短期內，推進住宅產業化有三個重要途徑，分別是建設上規模的住宅產業科技園、推動住宅產業集團的形成和政府制訂傾斜的產業政策等。
  14. We have succeeded in remarkably shortening the delivery time for metal die production by introducing a full 24 - hour operation system using the most advanced facilities and by involving engineers from the product planning stage in order to minimize the risk of having to make design changes

    採用每天24小時運轉的最新型設備製作模具，技術人員從產品策劃階段開始便參與其中，降低了設計變更的風險，可極大縮短交貨期。
  15. This dissertation is divided into three parts : part i : a general survey of the newspapers and periodicals in hunan during the may fourth period. the dissertation introduces the developing situation of the newspapers and periodicals of hunan roughly in four stages : ( 1 ) within the period when hunan was presided by xiangming tang ( 1915. 9 - 1916. 7 ) : the newspapers and periodicals were controlled by shikai yuan and developed slowly ; ( 2 ) during the period when hunan was supervised by renxi liu and yankai tan ( 1916. 7 - 1917. 9 ) : the newspapers and periodicals were active for a short time and had little influence ; ( 3 ) during the period when hunan was conquered by liangzuo fu and jingyao zhang ( 1917. 9 - 1920. 6 ) : the newspapers and periodicals were reanimated a prosperous situation and had a far - reaching influence ; ( 4 ) during the period when hunan was supervised by yankai tan for the third time and governed by hengti zhao ( 1920. 6 - 1921. 10 ) : the newspapers and periodicals were undulated and lost the climatic light gradually

    文章大體分四個階段介紹了湖南報刊發展的態勢： （一）湯薌銘主湘時期（ 1915年9月- 1916年7月）的湖南報刊：仰承袁世凱鼻息，發展緩慢； （二）劉人熙、譚延閩第二次督湘時期（ 1916年7月- 1917年9月）的湖南報刊：一度趨于活躍，但為時甚短，影響不大； （三）傅良佐、張敬堯禍湘時期（ 1917年9月- 1920年6月）的湖南報刊：呈現勃興局面，影響深遠； （四）譚延?第三次督湘、趙恆惕主湘時期（ 1920年6月- 1921年10月）的湖南報刊：時起時落，漸漸失去鼎盛時期的鋒芒。
  16. Whether the control progress of the project is effective, it will decide the final benefit of society and economy on the protection. however, it ' s the key of the success or failure whether we could valid and accurately fix the control goal and effectively command the project according to it during the project implementation. in the light of cybernetics, a works project is a goal system composed of many goals and inherent interaction, among which cost, progress, quality are three essential goals

    本文將工程項目管理的理論方法應用於數控銑床的改造項目，此項目在實施過程中採用工程項目管理的控制論方法進行全面控制，進行了項目成本的概預算以及項目實施中的各階段控制，在滿足要求的基礎上不斷完善;採用邀請招標的方法，確定最終技術方案，簽訂技術合同;針對項目的具體情況進行了項目進程式控制制，使項目的周期縮至最短;採用全面質量管理對項目的質量進行控制，使之達到預期的質量目標;對項目的成本控制是此次項目最基本、最關鍵的，也是最難點，從招標到項目結束，成本控制貫串始終，最終對項目需要驗收的內容進行檢驗。
  17. That this council urges the government to formulate proper measures as soon as possible to tie in with the phased implementation of the building safety inspection scheme and render concrete support to those owners of private residential premises who are in need of assistance, and to complete the task of inspecting all cantilevered canopies in hong kong in the near future and step up its efforts in demolishing unauthorized structures, with a view to raising the standard of building safety in hong kong and safeguarding the lives and property of the public

    顏錦全議員動議下列議案：本局促請政府盡早為分階段推行「樓宇安全檢驗計劃」制訂完善的配合措施，為有需要的私人住宅業主提供實質的支援，並在短期內完成檢驗全港所有的懸臂式檐篷及加強對違例僭建物的清拆工作，以提高本港樓宇安全水平，保障市民的生命財產安全。
  18. Vaccines and anti - virals would be in short supply in the early stages of any global flu pandemic, when measures from quarantines to travel warnings could save lives, they added

    他們還稱，在全球性流感大流行的早期階段，將出現疫苗和抗病毒藥物供應短缺的情況。通過隔離檢疫及旅遊預警可以挽救許多生命。
  19. A correlation was studied out here :, for experiment with sparger 1 # ;, for experiment with sparger 2 #. sparger decreased interfacial heat transfer coefficient, total clotted liquid and steam energy transfer and weakened surface temperature vibration. it also decreased thickness of hot water layer, attenuated steam condensation and shortened the time of balance

    加裝遮流板使實驗初期階段的表面冷凝換熱系數hif降低76 93 ；減少了累計凝結量67以上；降低蒸汽流能量的傳遞，使表面溫度波動顯著降低；減少了熱水層的厚度；減緩了蒸汽凝結的劇烈程度，大大縮短了系統壓力平衡需要的時間。
  20. This text went along the analysis to the conducting characteristics and the restricting factors of everyplace festival activities, and as an example with the luoyang peony flower meeting in henan in detail demonstrated the influence factors of the successful tour festival actives and the development characteristics of the life cycle

    本文對各地節慶活動的舉辦特點與制約因素進行了分析，並以河南洛陽牡丹花會為例詳細實證了成功旅遊節慶活動的影響因素和生命周期階段的發展特點。總的說來，洛陽牡丹花會旅遊產品周期呈現出「主循環-再循環」模型與短周期（多曲線）變化的特徵。
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