石油的演化 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dànyóudeyǎnhuà]
石油的演化 英文
maturing of petroleum
  • 石 : 石量詞（容量單位, 十斗為一石） dan, a unit of dry measure for grain （= l00 sheng）
  • 油 : Ⅰ名詞1 （脂肪; 油脂） oil; fat; grease 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （用桐油、油漆等塗抹） apply t...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 演 : 動詞1 （演變; 演化） develop; evolve 2 （發揮） deduce; elaborate 3 （依照程式練習或計算） drill;...
  • 石油 : [地質學] petroleum; fossil oil; oil; 瀝青基石油 asphalt-base petroleum
  • 演化 : evolution
  1. Based on available data, the study on regional structure, sedimentary reservoir and source rock characteristics shows that the basins in south china sea had experienced sedimentary evolution in faulting period and depression period, deposited thick cenozoic formation, upwardly developed alluvial fan facies, river - lake facies coastal swamp facies coastal facies, neritic facies and bathyal deposit system, regionally had 3 source rocks of eocene, oligocene and miocene, 3 reservoirs of pre - cenozoic basement buried bill, oligocene sandstone and miocene reef, with pliocene and pleistocene neritic facies and bathyal shale as regional caprock

    摘要以現有資料為基礎，通過對區域構造、沉積儲層、烴源巖特徵等基礎石油地質條件研究，認為南海海域各盆地經歷了斷陷期和坳陷期沉積演化，沉積了巨厚的新生代地層，自下而上發育了沖積扇相、河湖相、濱岸沼澤相、濱海相、淺海相、半深海相沉積體系，區域上存在始新統、漸新統和中新統3套烴源巖，前新生代基巖潛山、漸新統砂巖、中新統生物礁3套儲層，區域蓋層為上新統和更新統淺海半深海相泥巖。
  2. More and more petroleum companies abroad recombined in recent years for the tide of global economy unify. it has consumedly strengthened their synthesize economic strength

    近幾年，受全球經濟一體化浪潮的影響，國外石油公司重組、並購交易愈演愈烈，強強聯合，大大增強了他們的綜合經濟實力。
  3. The article is directed by the modern structural geology, seismic stratigraphy and petroleum geology. in the study of works, geology, seismic and logging data are used. with the computer ' s ( workstation ) help, adopted many methods which are the technology of balanced section, calculation of the structural movement rate, the renewal of the erosion thickness, renewal of the ancient thickness, the protraction of the cover history curve and the " pagoda " figure, and based on the previous research achievement, this article studies the characteristic of rupture and fold, the degree of structural movement and the fashion of structural movement and brings forward that ludong area has experienced three big phases of structural evolvement

    以現代構造地質學、地震地層學和石油地質學為指導，全面利用各種地質、物探、測井資料，藉助先進的計算機（工作站） ，採用多種方法（平衡剖面技術、構造活動速率計算、剝蝕厚度恢復、古厚度恢復、埋藏史曲線製作、寶塔圖製作等） ，並結合前人的研究成果，研究了陸東地區斷裂和褶皺的特徵、構造運動的期次以及構造運動的方式，提出了陸東地區經歷了三個大的構造演化階段。
  4. In this paper, thermal evolution history of organic matter of the source rocks and hydrocarbon generation history have been researched by tti method, hydrocarbon migration direction and migration times were probed combining with the area structure development feature ; distribution pattern of the main reservoir intervals on lateral and longitudinal have been predicted by researching on development feature and control factors of the reservoir intervals, the actions of reservoir conditions in hydrocarbon accumulation and bearing also were probed combining with pore evolution feature ; the micro - pore feature of regional cap and direct seal in carboniferous - lower triassic in this area have been determined with micro - capillary pressure curve and intrusive mercury curve ; the prospecting districts have been pointed out combining with the hydro - geologic feature, the potential reservoirs were classified according to trap types in this area, the author attempt to evaluate on the hydrocarbon - bearing condition in the str ata of carboniferous ~ lower triassic from hydrocarbon generation and migration reservoir condition, reserved condition etc, and predict the reservoir types and hydrocarbon - bearing patterns combining with the structure evolution. based on above, the author point out that the central block of chenghu - tuditang synclinorium and the southern block of dangyang synclinorium are the advantageous regions for exploration

    本文用tti方法研究了烴源巖有機質的熱演化史和油氣生成史，並結合區內構造發育特徵，探討油氣在區域上的運移方向和在時間上的運移期次；通過對儲集層段的發育特徵和控制因素的研究，預測了本區主要的儲集層段在橫向上和縱向上的分佈規律，並結合孔隙演化特徵，探討儲集條件在油氣聚集成藏中的作用；利用微毛細管壓力曲線法和壓汞法，對石炭系?下三疊統的區域蓋層和直接蓋層的微孔隙特徵進行了定量評價，並結合水文地質分佈特徵，指出有利於油氣保存的地區；根據區內存在的各種圈閉類型，對可能存在的油氣藏進行了分類，並試圖從油氣的生成與運移、儲集條件、保存條件等方面，動態地綜合評價石炭系?下三疊統油氣成藏條件，並結合構造演化特徵，預測其油氣藏類型和成藏模式。
  5. 4. combined with the analysis of the hydrocarbon - generation history, hydrocarbon maturity, fluid inclusions, authigenic illites isotopes chronology and trap forming history, it affirms that jurassic reservoirs formed in three phases : the first in the late jurassic, which was the primary pool - forming phase, the second in the telophase of jurassic to cretaceous, which was the adjusting - destroying phase, the third in tertiary, which was the secondary phase

    4 、採用烴源巖生烴史、油氣成熟度、流體包裹體、儲層自生伊利石同位素年代學和圈閉演化史綜合方法，確認焉耆盆地侏羅系油氣藏具有三期成藏的特點，第一期發生在侏羅紀晚期，是盆地的主要成藏期，第二期為侏羅紀末至白堊紀的油氣藏破壞、調整和再分配期，第三期發生在第三紀，是盆地的次要成藏期。
  6. Biomarker has a wide application in the research of petroleum geology, such as different types of organics thermal evolution, ancient sediments ' environment and so on

    摘要生物標志化合物在石油地質中應用廣泛，可應用於源巖有機質類型和古沉積環境評價以及熱演化階段的確定等。
  7. Directed by the advance theories of sequence stratigraphy, reservoir beds sedimentology, seismic stratigraphy and petro - geology, measured by exactitude seismic procession, analysis of seismic facies, analysis of single well lithfacies and sedimentary facies, study of macro and micro character of reservoir and diagenesis, this paper study comprehensively the stratigraphy sequence, the type and distributiong of sedimentary facies, reservoir properties, the diagenesis and the evolution of pores of the 2nd and 3rd parts of pingdiquan formation of permian in wucaiwan - shishugou region in jungan basin. we can optimum seek favourable target area and apply the study results on oil field production in order to solve the difficult questions. we mainly achieve several views as follows : l ) establish the sedimential sequence framework of permian formation in studying area and delimint the jiangjunmiao formation of middle dyas series as lowstand system tract, the lower of the second part to the third part of pingdiquan formation of middle dyas series as transgressive system tract, the upper of the second part to the first part of pingdiquan formation as highstand system tract

    以層序地層學、儲層沉積學、地震地層學、石油地質學的先進理論為指導，以地震資料精細目標處理、地震相分析、單井巖相分析、沉積相分析、宏觀和微觀儲層特徵分析及成巖作用研究為手段，對準噶爾盆地東部五彩灣? ?石樹溝地區二疊系平地泉組二、三段的地層層序、沉積相類型及展布、儲層物性特徵、成巖作用及孔隙演化進行綜合研究，優選出有利勘探區帶，並將研究結果應用到生產中，解決生產中的難題，主要取得了以下幾點認識：建立了工區內二疊系沉積層序框架，把中二疊統將軍廟組地層劃為低水位體系域，中二疊統平地泉組二段下部三段地層為水進體系域，二段上部一段地層為高水位體系域。
  8. The basin - formed mechanism, evolution model and petroliferous geological features of compresso - shear basins in the world are analyzed, by which six aspects of the features are summarized as follows : 1 ) in the compresso - shear process, the sedimentary speed of basin is high, forming thicker coarse - grained clastic rocks which normally shape good petroleum reservoir ; 2 ) the source rocks of basin tend to coming from the organic matter - enriched rocks formed in pre - compresso - shear stages, except that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in pre - compresso - shear stages, e4xcept that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in frontal of deep depression ( fore deep ) of thrust belt ; 3 ) the en echelon folds ( including anticline and fault - nose structure ) are generally as good oil traps ; 4 ) the compresso - shear process is helpful to hydrocarbon accumulation ; 5 ) it may promote the maturity and hydrocarbon - generating process of organic matte, and 6 ) the thrust belts in the surrounding areas of compresso - shear basin are favorable are favorable domains for petroleum concentration

    摘要通過對世界上壓扭性盆地的成盆機制、演化模式和油氣地質特點分析，總結壓扭性盆地具有6個方面的石油地質特徵：壓扭作用期間盆地的沉積速率較高，一般形成較厚的粗碎屑沉積，它們常構成很好的油氣儲集層：盆地的烴源巖往住來自於前壓扭期砂成的富含有機質的巖石，但在強烈的壓扭作用期間，在沖斷帶的前緣深坳陷（前淵）中有可能發育深水半深水相的烴源巖；壓扭（張扭）作用期間形成的雁行式褶皺（包括背斜和斷鼻等）往住是很好的油氣圈閉；壓扭作用易於成藏；壓扭作用可以促進有機質的成熟生烴作用；壓扭性盆地的周邊沖斷帶是油氣賦存的有利部位。
  9. In this paper ， the process of hydrocarbon generation and evolution in the four thermal evolutionary stages （ low - mature ， mature ， high - mature ， overmature ） of geohistory is simulated by selecting low - mature hydrocarbon source rocks and using the method in which hydrocarbons are generated from artificial pyrolysis and petroleum migration is controlled properly

    本文選用低成熟烴源巖，採取人工熱解生成油氣及適當控制石油運移的方法，模擬了4個地史熱演化階段（低熟、成熟、高熟、過熟）中油氣的生成演化過程。
  10. This thesis first describes the general research development of bp network, kde, genetic algorithm, arx model and their specific application in dms such as architecture, algorithm - flow etc. then the paper introduces the distributed object technique with the focus on the description of corba and the specific developing tools visibroker. finally, a multi - client distributed monitoring system based on corba is developed with multi - technologies referred before

    本文首先系統地介紹了bp神經網路、核函數概率估計（ kde ） 、遺傳演算法（ ga ）和帶外生變量的自回歸模型（ arx ）發展和研究概況以及上述建模演算法在分散式監測系統中的應用，並給出了運用石油流化催化裂化模擬設備的數據測試結果。
  11. Beginning form relation of basin - mountain, the tectonic evolution and the petroleum system and pool - forming process have been studied with the integration of structural physics modeling, balance profile reversion and other new testing technology. the main innovative achievements of the dissertation can be summarized as following : 1. on the basis of comprehensive analysis of yanqi basin relationship to tianshan orogenic belts, it was suggested that kuluketage faulted - upheaval was an aulacogen in early paleozoic, which undergone multiple opening - closing along with tianshan orogenic belts, and suffered extensively compressing in late hercyhian cycle and formed a " v - type " thrust - fold belt

    論文總的指導思想是以現代石油地質理論為基礎，以整體、動態、系統、綜合分析為原則，以成盆?成烴?成藏研究為主線，運用正、反演相結合的殘留盆地油氣成藏系統評價思路，採用構造物理模擬、平衡剖面復原和多種測試新技術，從盆山耦合關系切入，研究含油氣系統成藏要素及其相互作用過程，探討油氣成藏主控因素和油氣分佈的有序性，取得如下創新性成果和認識： 1 、系統分析了焉耆盆地形成演化與天山構造帶的關系，提出盆地南側的庫魯克塔斷隆在早古生代為一大型裂陷槽，之後隨著天山構造帶的演化，經歷了多次開合運動。
  12. Humic acid usually formed from phytoplanktons, zooplanktons, and epicontinental vascular plants through biodegraded and condensated reaction. krogen derived either from humic acid or from the reworking materials. differing from humic acid and kerogen, bc was produced from the incomplete combustion of fossil fuels and biomass

    並且不同的有機質有不同的來源，腐殖酸通常是浮游生物和陸生的高等植物經過生物降解、聚合等過程形成的；乾酪根是腐殖酸進一步演化而成，既有原生的也有異地遷移而來的；碳黑則不同於腐殖酸和乾酪根，它是生物質和煤、油等化石燃料經過燃燒產生的。
  13. Based on the study of organic geochemistry and organic lithology, this paper mainly discussed the question of the hydrocarbon generating potential and contribution of hydrogen - rich maceral in liupanshui area, guizhou province

    從有機巖石學與有機地球化學角度研究烴源巖有機質成烴演化和生烴作用是油氣資源評價的一個重要方面。
  14. Abstract : based on the study of organic geochemistry and organic lithology, this paper mainly discussed the question of the hydrocarbon generating potential and contribution of hydrogen - rich maceral in liupanshui area, guizhou province

    文摘:從有機巖石學與有機地球化學角度研究烴源巖有機質成烴演化和生烴作用是油氣資源評價的一個重要方面。
  15. Based on the principles of palaeobiology, stratigraphic geology, sedimentology, diagenesis and reservoir geology, taken field profile and drilling cores as research object, and combined with achievement of predecessors, the sedimentary facies, diagenesis essential characteristics of reservoir and controlling factors for reservoir of feixianguang formation in northwest sichuan have been comprehensively studied. both classic and mordern methods have been used in this research. the main confents includes : stratigraphic classification and correlation of feixianguan formation in lower triassic, the rock fexture characteristics, type and forming conditions of rock ; determining dirtributary law of the sedimentary facies in vertical and horizontal direction and distribution in plane and the essetial contronling factors through correlation of sedimentary facies transverse profile and regionnal geologic characteristics ; establishing plane stereoscopic modle of sedimentary of oolitics beach by studying diagenesis

    主要內容包括：對川西北地區下三疊統飛仙關組地層進行了劃分與對比，研究了飛仙關組地層的巖石結構組分特徵、類型和形成條件；通過沉積相橫向剖面的對比，並結合區域地質特徵，深入研究了沉積相在縱、橫向上的變化規律，確定了沉積相在平面上的分佈及主要控制因素，分析了沉積相的縱向演化過程和建立了沉積相的平面立體模式；詳細研究了該套地層所經歷的成巖作用類型、特徵及對儲集空間的影響，建立了鮞粒灘相儲層的形成與演化模式；最後，從沉積相、成巖作用的角度，分析了區內飛仙關組地層的生油潛力、儲層的分佈規律和發育區塊。
  16. In this paper, the author synthetically applied continental lake basin high - resolution sequence stratigraphy, sedimentation, well logging, petroleum geology, mathematics geology, etc, on the basis of studying on the core of the well drilling in the district, fully utilize logging well, well drilling core and testing and analyzing materials, adopting well logging - sedimentary facies automatical identification to study the characters of sedimentary facies and sub - facies further. and study sedimentary facies profoundly, and carry on sedimentary facies contrast well to well, to study yanchang 3 sector and yanchang 4 + 5 sector lithofacies palaeogeography character and evolution further

    本文綜合應用陸相盆地高解析度層序地層學、沉積學、測井學、石油地質學、數學地質等理論，在對研究區內有關鉆井巖芯觀察的基礎上，充分利用測井、鉆井巖芯以及測試分析資料，並採用測井?沉積相自動識別等方法，深入研究了沉積相、沉積微相特徵，並進行井間沉積相對比，進而探討了長3 、長4 + 5期的巖相古地理特徵及其演化。
  17. By comparing the numerical results of water infiltration with air and without air, it is shown that the method in this paper is more effective for solving problems of water infiltration in unsaturated soil. in this paper the forming process of oil - bearing basin is the main research object and the mathematic model of geology is built, in order to simulate the dynamic forming process of stratums especially oil - bearing stratum in geology history in the time and space concept, further to investigate the history of petroleum forming, transmitting, accumulating and predict the distributing rule and scope of petroleum, and offer an rapid, quantitative, exact, general choice for the researcher of petroleum geology. with denudation, poor - compactness and sedimentation hiatus, the stratum relations of sedimentation section is judged, and the ancient thickness and pressure of stratum layer are recovered by the inversion method of back stripping. the numerical simulation algorithm of recovery of geological history is also given

    為了利用現代化的計算技術再現含油氣盆地的地史演化發育過程，以便進一步定量化研究油氣的生成、運移和聚集的歷史以及預測油氣分佈規律、分佈范圍，為石油地質學家提供一個快速、準確、定量、綜合的研究手段，本文就含油氣盆地的地史演化發育過程為主要研究對象，建立了數學地質模型，運用優化理論與演算法，在考慮了剝蝕、欠壓實、沉積間斷等地質現象的情況下，採用回剝反演法，應用鉆井、測井、地震等方法獲得的地層物性資料，判別沉積剖面中地層的接觸關系，恢復地層的古厚度、古壓力，構造了地史恢復的數值模擬方法。
  18. The amount of oil and gas resources and the degree up which it is proven will directly influence the chinese petroleum industry. in order to summarize the rules of hydrocarbon accumulation and distribution in ordos basin objectively, it is necessary to research the tectonic sedimentary evolution and the accumulation of natural gas

    它已經成為我國未來油氣勘探最重要的戰略地區之一，其油氣資源豐度及其探明程度直接影響著中國石油工業的發展，為了客觀地總結鄂爾多斯盆地油氣分佈規律，有必要開展鄂爾多斯盆地構造沉積演化與天然氣聚集研究。
  19. The smectite - to - illite transformation has close relation with sedimentation and thermal history of basins. so illite can indicate period of oil formation. dating of authegenic illite is an important task

    伊利石的形成與盆地的沉積和熱演化有密切關系，它可以指示油氣的形成時代，因此測定成巖伊利石的形成年齡是一個重要的課題。
  20. Under the guide of dynamic system for pool - forming and petroleum system, this research has fully taken advantage of every kinds of data from the area, applied the new idea, new technology, new methods to study tectonic, sedimentary and resource rock. the results suggest that the source rock of permo - carboniferous has undergone three evolution periods. the first gas generation occurs at the end of triassic and the generation stopped during jurassic - cretaceous

    該文以成藏動力學系統和含油氣系統理論為指導，充分利用工區以及鄰區的各種資料，運用新思路、新技術、新方法，在構造、沉積、烴源巖評價等基礎地質研究的基礎上，認為石炭?二疊系烴源巖經歷了三疊紀末期以前的一次生氣階段、侏羅紀?白堊紀時期的演化停止階段和早第三紀至今的二次生氣階段等三個階段。
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