砂比計 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shābǐjì]
砂比計
英文
gravelfluid ratiometer-
It can be dispart 137 sand layers in the droop of 15 sand groups and adds up to 1191single sand layers, summarizes 7 types of correlation : steady, spite, pinch, stack, stack - pinch, stack - spite, complex in the work. the relation between the distribution types of substrata with reservoir levels are four types of reservoir, and i, ii are good reservoir of gas in bawu gas field
通過對15個砂層組內的小砂層進行認真、詳細地劃分，在垂向上共劃分出137個小層，共計1191個單砂層，並總結出七種井間小層對比分佈類型：穩定分佈型、分叉型、疊置尖滅型、穩定疊置型、重疊分叉型、復合型。Mix design of mortar with air - entraining agent
摻微沫劑砂漿的配合比設計In this paper, the effects of fly ash, cement, lime, fine sands, foam agent, w / c ratio and additional agent on foamed concrete were studied by experiments, the best combination ratio of fly ash foamed concrete whose density varies from 551kg / m3 to 650kg / m3 was obtained through orthogonal test design, the foam agent quantity and the fly ash quantity effect the fly ash foamed concrete greatly, so the author selected them as independents to establish duality linear regression equations, the equations were quite ideal through the test of model summary r. moreover, the author also did some experiments about the water resistance of magnesium oxychloride cement fly ash foamed concrete, the outcome showed that phosphoric acid has good effect on water resistance, and its appropriate quantity was found
本文通過試驗研究了粉煤灰、水泥、石灰、細砂、發泡液、水灰比及外加劑對粉煤灰發泡混凝土性能的影響，採用正交設計試驗方法得出了600級粉煤灰發泡混凝土的最佳配合比，同時發現發泡液和粉煤灰摻量對發泡混凝土的影響最為顯著，因此，以二者為自變量建立了二元線性回歸方程，通過全相關系數的檢驗發現方程較為理想。此外，還對氯氧鎂水泥基粉煤灰發泡混凝土的耐水性進行了相關實驗，發現磷酸有較好的耐水性效果，同時找到了其合適的摻量范圍。Based on the equal strain consolidation model of sand drain, and neglecting the well resistance and the vertical drainage consolidation, a layered model for the nonlinear consolidation of sand drain, which accounts for the geostatic pressure varying along depth and the relationship between the average viod ratio and the logarithm of average effective stress, is presented
摘要基於砂井等應變固結模型，考慮初始有效應力沿深度變化，忽略井阻和豎向排水固結的影響，應用平均孔隙比與平均有效應力的對數關系，建立砂井非線性徑向排水固結的分層計算模型，並求得常荷載作用下的徑向排水固結解析解。The studies of plane heterogeneity are as follows : the text counts the parameters of the sandlayers " geometric shape of different sedimentous microfacies ; speculates the conditions of lateral communication by sandstone density according to the method brought forward by j. r. l. allen ; gets a group of parameters including the reservoir thickness, porosity and coefficient of permeability by using kriging method according to the data of logging results ; makes certain the direction of coefficient of permeability with variation function by modeling globosity function ; divides the sandlayers into five types by using the method of flowing cell based on three parameters, that is x h, kxh and h / h, and accounts the favorable region. on the base of above - mentioned studies, the text evaluates the heterogeneity of sandlayers and gives the resolutions to these problems to serve the development of the field
Allen ）等人提出的統計方法，用垂向上砂體密度的界限來推測砂體側向連通情況；根據每口井的測井解釋資料，利用克里金插值法對外間進行插值，得到了一組反映儲層特徵在平面上變化的參數，包括儲層厚度分佈、孔隙度以及滲透率，並且成圖；利用變差函數法，通過球狀函數模擬，確定儲層優勢滲透率方向：根據流動單元法，以儲能系數、容積系數以及凈毛厚度比三個參數為依據，通過聚類分析方法進行流動單元劃分，並且按照參數特徵將其分為五類，統計各砂層有利流動單元區塊。With the quick development of expressway in the soft soil area, the settlement and deformation of sub - grade of expressway has become a very outstanding question. this paper establishes the corresponding formulas of sub - grade 3 - d ( three - dimension ) settlement on inartificial foundation, bagged sand - drains foundation and semi - rigidity piles foundation, and the calculation results from the formulas is compared with the observation results of settlement. it proves that the methods adopted by the paper are feasible
本文擬根據馬鞍山?蕪湖高速公路軟土路基的沉降變形及其處理方法，對軟土路基的三維沉降計算和用袋裝砂井處理與粉噴樁半剛性樁處理時的沉降計算方法作一定的探討，同時與幾個路段的實際觀測資料分析比較，認為本文的沉降計算方法總體上是可行的。Specification for mix proportion design of masonry mortar
砌築砂漿配合比設計規程The quality of furan sand castings is usually better than clay sand castings, however, some defects are also very easy take place with furan sand castings such as blow hole, metal penetration, veining, cracking, slag inclusion, hardness too low, surface recarburation, surface sulphuration, nodularity degeneration etc, which were usually caused by improper raw materials selection, improper method design, incorrect moulding or / and core - making
摘要呋喃樹脂砂鑄件質量一般比黏土砂鑄件好，但如果原材料選擇、工藝設計、造型和制芯操作不當，也會產生氣孔、粘砂、脈紋、裂紋，夾渣、硬度不足、滲碳、滲硫和球化不良等鑄造缺陷。This paper first discusses the cause of crack formation and crack mechanism of high performance concrete. then carries out crack tests of three groups of concrete slabs using aggregate type, sand rate and dosage of fly ash as design parameter
本文初步探討了泵送高流態混凝土的裂縫成因和開裂機理，並分別以骨料品種、砂率以及粉煤灰摻量為設計參數進行了三組配合比混凝土平板的抗裂試驗。At present, the company has a fully automated control of the line of dry mortar, measurement accuracy ratio, annual production capacity of up to 10, 000 tons of various types of insulation dry mortar, mortar powder products imported british additives, the quality is stable and reliable
目前公司擁有一條完全自動化控制的乾粉砂漿線，計量配比準確，年生產能力可達10000噸各類保溫乾粉砂漿，乾粉砂漿產品全部採用英國進口添加劑，質量穩定可靠。On this base, a more precise volume model of concrete is established and one conception of dry mortar volume is brought forward. at the same time the author absorbed the concept of the best ratio between paste and aggregates and used mathematical method to induce the formulas of water content and ratio between fine aggregate and coarse aggregate in concrete : ratio between fine aggregate and coarse aggregate : if the two formulas are connected with the classical rule of water cementitious materials ratio ( bolmy formula ), the contents of all materials in concrete can be determined completely by calculation and overall calculation proportioning is realized
在此基礎上建立了普遍適用的更精確的混凝土體積模型，提出了「干砂漿體積」概念，同時吸收國外關于最佳漿集比概念，用數學方法推導建立了混凝土用水量和砂率的計算公式：用水量公式：砂率公式：這兩個公式結合傳統的水膠比定則（保羅米公式） ，即可全面定量地確定混凝土的所有組成材料的用量，實現混凝土的全計算配合比設計。Concrete, mortar and grout admixtures. measurement of the percentage of entrained air in fresh concrete using an air meter
混凝土砂漿和灰漿添加劑.氣量計測定新拌混凝土內封閉空氣的百分比The test obsvervation include air temperature, ground temperature, foundation moisture, freeze depth, freeze capicity, freeze residual capicity, groundwater table and shape transform of canal lining, etc. throught systemic observation, analysis of impact about each factor on fundation freeze capicity, evaluate effect on anti freeze of various canal lining, comparison on technology and ecnomic of different method, a kind of main canal lining format is been recommended to engineering practice with siutable to ningxia local feature, fufilling the need of main canal safey i application, economic and practical, that is using polystyrene plate laying under concrete slate and grit taking replace of filling layer and optimizing design
試驗觀測內容包括氣溫、地溫、基土含水量、凍深、凍脹量、凍脹剩餘量、地下水位和砌體外觀變化等項目。通過系統的觀測，分析各因素對基土凍脹量的影響，評價各種襯砌型式的防凍西安理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文脹效果，並進行技術和經濟綜合分析比較，推薦出了適合我區特點、滿足乾渠安全運行、經濟實用、防凍脹效果好的乾渠防滲襯砌型式，即混凝土板下鋪設聚苯乙烯板和砂礫石換填層結構型式，加以優化設計，用於工程實踐。It is high performance concrete of low water - binder ratio. with its own gravity and without any vibration, it can fill up the space automatically. with high adding quantity of fly ash and slag, high quality water reducing agent and other compound admixture is the most important technology of this kind of high performance concrete. scc focus on high workability at the same time on high strength and high durability through choosing the composite of aggregate, additives, content of cementions material, admixture reasonably and the optimum design of mix proportion
本文研究了採用吉林省本地原材料和常規生產工藝配製c40自密實混凝土的製作技術，採用水膠比、粉煤灰摻量、砂率、膠凝材料總量四個因素進行配合比的正交設計，試驗分析了自密實混凝土拌合物的工作性以及硬化后的力學性能、耐久性和生產與施工注意事項，並對其經濟性做出了客觀評價，本次試驗為吉林地區自密實混凝土的推廣應用提供了數據基礎。Moreover, the main components of h mineral admixture is procured from industry waste, and its " production procedure is simple, so its " production cost is very low. the most tightness pile up theory and rheology is successfully applied in the designation of self - compacting concrete, and the factors such as sand rate, aggregate grading, paste content and mineral admixtures are been studied. under the guidance of mix design theory and on the basis of mass experiments, c20 - c80 high performance self - compacting concrete is been produced
將最緊密堆積原理和流變學原理相結合，運用於免振搗混凝土配合比設計之中，系統地研究了砂率、集料級配、水泥漿量、礦物摻合料等因素對免振搗混凝土物理力學性能、工作性能、耐久性能的影響，成功配製出從c20 - c80及以上強度等級的高性能免振搗混凝土。It is difficult to conform the derivations of the native heavy minerals, so the author assumes corresponding procedures as follows to accomplish the research task : firstly, according to the composition typomorphic peculiarities of minerals deriving from mantle, the author selected a part of minerals as preliminary reseach objects from the native heavy minerals and then further investigate the mantle ones and their host rocks in two ways : one is the method of comparation with the corresponding minerals of rocks deriving mantle in the research field and other places ; anorther is the method of multivariate statistical analysis
本次工作為了盡可能地排除非幔源礦物的干擾，根據陳光遠（ 1990 ） 、潘兆櫓（ 1994 ）等學者有關礦物成分標型的論斷，篩選出地幔特徵元素含量較高的重砂礦物做為初步研究對象，為達到研究目的採取了如下方法：與區內已發現的幔源巖石（如鉀鎂煌斑巖等） 、國內外有代表性的堿性玄武巖、金伯利巖、鉀鎂煌斑巖的深源包體中的相應礦物進行對比研究的方法；多元統計分類的方法。For the mixing proportion design of marine engineering high - performance concrete, the strength and durability, as well as raw material performance, water - binder ratio, sand ratio, and water quantity shall be designed synthetically
海工高性能混凝土的配合比設計應充分考慮強度和耐久性，並對原材料的性能、水膠比、砂率、用水量等進行綜合設計。Simultaneity, through contrast analysis validate that antiseimic capacity of expansion web is better than that of steel web. therefore, based on the experiences summed up by precedence, the formulation for calculating the crack load and limit load of brick masonry house reinforced by expansion web is advanced, which provides project reference. based on the analysis and studies of masonry shearing strength, test of prestressed single brick masonry wall, and test of prestressed brick masonry house models, and ect, the article has carried through several aspect research as below : 1. a series of experiment on material capability of expansion web, including intensity of single thread and expansion web, ect ; 2. research on influence of loading and destroy of masonry brick building reinforced by expansion web under lowcyclic loading ; 3. study of impact of expansion web on ductility, energy dissipation, intensity, ect under the same situation as above ; 4. put forward computation formulation of masonry brick building reinforced by expansion web
本著以上的研究目的，本文在分析和借鑒前人砌體抗剪強度理論、預應力單片墻試驗研究、預應力模型抗震性能試驗研究等基礎上，進行了以下幾方面的研究工作: 1 .作為一種新型結構材料擴張網，進行了一系列的材性試驗（單絲強度、網片強度和在砂漿中被約束條件下的網片強度及其相應的彈性模量） ； 2 .研究了水平荷載往復作用（低周交變）下，普通鋼絲網和擴張網砂漿對砌體結構抗裂及承載能力和破壞形態的影響，並將這兩種材料的加固效果進行了對比； 3 .上述狀態下，兩種網片水泥砂漿對砌體結構變形、延性、耗能、剛度退化等抗震性能的影響及其影響效果的比較； 4 .提出擴張網水泥砂漿加固砌體結構的抗剪強度計算建議公式。Practices show that the compressive strength, the modulus of elasticity, the permeability coefficient and the compactness of concrete obtained respectively by the compaction method, the unconfined compression static compaction method, the sand trenching and filling method, and nuclear densimeters meet the requirement of design, and the mixing proportion of concrete of the side - wall is reasonable
實踐證明施工中用擊實法、無側限抗壓靜力壓實法、挖坑灌砂法及核子密度儀分別檢測出的邊墻混凝土抗壓強度、彈性模量、滲透系數和密實度值均滿足設計要求，邊墻混凝土配合比合理。At the same time in this paper we analyze nonlinear behavior of masonry through finite element method program and obtain its load when the wall start to crack and when it destroy, the p - u curve and so on. a comparison has been made between the data obtained from the experiment and the calculated through finite element method program so that we can study the cause of crack. in this paper we use finite element method to study concrete ' s character to analyze masonry, satisfactory results have been attained
因此本文在對灰砂磚砌體進行力學性能試驗的基礎上，分析其裂縫產生的破壞模式與開裂機理，並論述了將斷裂力學知識運用於研究砌體裂縫問題的可行性；同時，本文運用有限元方法對結構低周反復加載靜力試驗所做的灰砂磚墻片進行非線性分析計算，得出墻片的開裂荷載、極限荷載、 p ? u曲線，裂縫在墻體上的分佈等，與試驗所得數據對比，以便於研究裂縫的開裂機理，並將研究混凝土的有限元方法運用到對砌體的研究中，取得了較滿意的結果，為類似的試驗分析提供了一條新的思路。分享友人