砌磚法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qìzhuānfǎ]
砌磚法
英文
brick bond-
Back covered porous brick has been developed in the late period of 1990 ' s, and is produced by semi - dry - pressing method. it has such many advantages as high production efficiency, energy saving, high density, beautiful appearance, high strength, easy bricklaying, and can save 1 / 3 masonry mortar compared with solid brick
盲孔多孔磚是20世紀90年代後期研製成功的、用半干壓法壓製成型的封底多孔磚，它生產效率高，節約能耗，產品緻密，外形好，強度高，易砌築，用於砌體工程時，可節約1 3砂漿。The method of close water test has been used for a long time, so richer experience has been achieved. however, it not only takes pains and time, but also consumes raw materials during the close water test because of miscellaneous working procedures such as bricklaying in the two ends of pipe, water - repellent layer plastering, maintaining and water offletting, brick - block backouting after the test, especially in the region short of water and some drainage pipe with prop - pipe construction. in order to satisfy the fast development of municipal construction, new detection methods should be developed
閉水試驗方法因其應用時間較長，目前已積累了較豐富的經驗，但在閉水試驗時，管道兩端砌築磚堵、抹防水層、養護、灌水浸泡，以及試驗后的放水、磚堵拆除等繁雜工序，不僅費工、費時，而且消耗原材料，尤其是在缺水的地區以及頂管施工的無壓管道，這些矛盾更加突出；因此，為滿足迅速發展的市政建設需要，有必要探索新的檢測方法，閉氣試驗就是其中一種，但是閉氣試驗目前還不完善，有待于進一步深入研究。Durability of wood and wood - based products - assessment of the effectiveness of a masonry fungicide to prevent growth into wood of dry rot serpula lacrymans schumacher ex fries s. f. gray - laboratory method
木材和木基產品的耐久性.磚砌施工防菌劑在防止黴菌生長進入干風化serpula lacrymans s . f . gray中效果的評定.實驗室法There are many factors which contribute to the uneven surface of precast paving slabs. this may be due to the heavy loading caused by illegal parking of vehicles on the footway ; improper construction methods and substandard reinstatement works after road excavation
（二）導致預制鋪路磚表面凹凸不平的因素很多，包括在行人路上違例泊車，以致路面負荷過重；鋪砌方法不當；以及掘路后進行的修復工程不合標準等。Standard test methods for evaluating masonry bond strength
評價磚石砌合強度的標準試驗方法When use the fireproof bag to seal and plug the hole of cable, first treat and arrange the cable in the hole, then edge the fireproof bag into the gap between cables, cable and plugging material or floor plate, put it interlaced just as laying bricks or stones and fill it firm and tightness as possible
在使用阻火包封堵電纜孔洞時，先將孔洞電纜作必要的整理和排列，然後將阻火包平服地嵌入電纜與電纜，電纜與堵料或樓板間的空隙中，像砌磚那樣交錯放置的方法，盡量填充密實。Test methods for wall bricks
砌墻磚試驗方法Masonry cement - test methods
砌磚工程用水泥.試驗方法Standard test method for examination and analysis of hardened masonry mortar
硬砌磚灰漿的檢測和分析標準試驗方法At the same time in this paper we analyze nonlinear behavior of masonry through finite element method program and obtain its load when the wall start to crack and when it destroy, the p - u curve and so on. a comparison has been made between the data obtained from the experiment and the calculated through finite element method program so that we can study the cause of crack. in this paper we use finite element method to study concrete ' s character to analyze masonry, satisfactory results have been attained
因此本文在對灰砂磚砌體進行力學性能試驗的基礎上，分析其裂縫產生的破壞模式與開裂機理，並論述了將斷裂力學知識運用於研究砌體裂縫問題的可行性；同時，本文運用有限元方法對結構低周反復加載靜力試驗所做的灰砂磚墻片進行非線性分析計算，得出墻片的開裂荷載、極限荷載、 p ? u曲線，裂縫在墻體上的分佈等，與試驗所得數據對比，以便於研究裂縫的開裂機理，並將研究混凝土的有限元方法運用到對砌體的研究中，取得了較滿意的結果，為類似的試驗分析提供了一條新的思路。Methods of test for mortar for masonry - determination of dry bulk density of hardened mortar
砌磚工程用灰漿的試驗方法.硬化灰漿的干體積密度的測定Methods of test for masonry units - determination of freeze - thaw resistance of calcium silicate masonry units
圬工砌塊的試驗方法.硅酸鈣磚的耐凍融試驗Third, the paper builds block construction residential building system assessment indicator system using the methods indicators, it assess block and clay brick construction building system, and arrives at the following conclusion : the block construction residential building system has advantage in almost all aspects comparing with clay brick construction building system
第三，本文應用評價指標體系的方法，對砌塊住宅建築體系評價指標體系進行了構建，應用德爾非專家判斷法，對砌塊和實心粘土磚建築體系進行了評價，得出結論：砌塊住宅建築體系幾乎在所有比較方面都優于實心粘土磚建築體系。A coefficient of 0. 9 can be multiplied to ensure the safety of structures. by and large, the back covered porous brick wall with constructional column and gird beam has the same shearing strength under low circulated load as other porous brick wall, so the shear resistance and aseismatic capability can be calculated by the standard method. the experiment indicates that the back covered porous brick wall has good energy absorbing as well as deforming capability, and it can satisfy the requirement of aseismatic structures
盲孔多孔磚砌體的通縫抗剪強度略低於規范計算值，為保證結構安全，建議設計時乘以系數0 . 9 ；盲孔多孔磚墻片在低周反復荷載作用下抗剪承載力與其它多孔磚墻片基本相當，可按規范方法計算其抗震抗剪承載力；試驗證明帶構造柱及圈樑的盲孔多孔磚墻片有較好的吸能、變形能力，可以滿足抗震結構的要求。Research on the seismic behavior and design method of large - bay confined masonry structures
大開間約束磚砌體結構的抗震性能與設計方法Admixtures for concrete, mortar and grout - test methods - reference masonry mortar for testing mortar admixtures
混凝土灰漿和灌漿混合物.試驗方法.灰漿混合物測試用標準砌磚灰漿Admixtures for concrete, mortar and grout - test methods - part 13 : reference masonry mortar for testing mortar admixtures
混凝土灰漿和灌漿混合物.試驗方法.第13部分:灰漿混合物測試用標準砌磚灰漿Aimed at this instance, professor wankang luo of chongqing jianzhu university has processed much elementary research on antiseismic capability advancement of expansion web on masonry brick building. the article has researched the form and mechanization of failure, crack resistance and bearing capacity, ductility, energy dissipation, hysteretic behavior, deformation, ect, through test to contrast models with rate 1 : 2 reinforced by expansion web and steel web. the result of the study has testified it an efficient measure to lay expansion web into masonry brick building for entirely improving antiseismic strength
在原有兩座1 : 2三層雙開間混合結構房屋模型抗震性能研究的基礎上，分別用擴張網和鋼絲網兩種材料進行加固，通過比較以揭示擴張網對于砌體結構抗震性能提高作用的內在規律，並在鋼絲網水泥漿法加固磚墻的抗剪計算公式基礎上提出一種較能反映擴張網這種新型材料受力特性的擴張網水泥砂漿加固砌體結構的抗剪計算方法。The productions include : 1. the investigation of crackss of masonry structures, the characteristic and the reason on cracks of wall ; 2. the limited element analysis about datum of brick - wall the relation between the maximal stress in wall and the relative sedimentation of foundations, the relation between the cracks form in wall and inner stress, the validity of limited element mode ; 3. the limited element analysis about the relative sedimentation of foundations, the influence of ratio of length and height, foundations rigidity, groundsill rigidity on the inner stress in wall ; 4. the limited element analysis about the influence of temperature on wall cracks and the influence of space between extension cracks, difference in temperature on the inner stress in wall ; 5. the analysis about the cracks rule because of temperature, the contrast between the result and the simulant result ; 6. the study about the influence of cracks of masonry structures because of constriction stress, the experience of dealing with constriction cracks in the domestic and the foreign ; 7. the advice of avoiding cracks because of the asymmetric sedimentation temperature, constringency in design and construction
本研究結合實際工程中的砌塊建築普遍存在的裂縫問題，參照磚墻裂縫調查研究的成果，針對我省的砌塊應用狀況，進行了充分的調研，並查閱大量的文獻資料，總結了砌塊建築墻體裂縫的特點和規律，通過對溫度裂縫、沉降裂縫的有限元分析和經驗公式的對比，深入的探討了墻體開裂的影響因素，結合各地實際工程經驗，在對混凝土砌塊墻體在材料、設計、施工等方面進行系統的理論分析、綜合研究的基礎上，給出開裂的防治方法，促進混凝土砌塊在我省的推廣應用，為相關規范的編制提供理論依據和經驗分析，主要研究成果有： 1砌塊砌體開裂的調查研究，墻體開裂的特點和原因總結； 2有限元分析磚墻實測數據，揭示了墻體內最大主應力和地基相對沉降量的關系及墻體開裂形態與內部應力的聯系，並且驗證了有限元模型的有效性； 3Three characteristic features, such as average velocity of sound, deviation coefficient of sound velocity, and deviation coefficient of amplitude are extracted from four kinds of testing data which are sound velocity, amplitude, frequency and waveform in this paper. fuzzy analysis and artificial neural network are combined to form an intelligent system with similar functions to human brain to classify grc, aerated concrete, hollow brick, solid brick and concrete block. the accuracy of this system is up to 95 % in field tests
由超聲脈沖法獲得4種檢測信息聲速、波幅、頻率和波形，從中提取3個特徵量：平均聲速、聲速的離差系數和波幅的離差系數，利用模糊分析方法和人工神經網路相結合對grc 、加氣混凝土、空心磚、實心磚、砌塊5種墻體材料進行種類識別，形成一個智能化的、具有類似人腦功能的系統.經現場實測證明，判別的準確率達95 %以上。分享友人