砌襯材料 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qìchèncáiliào]
砌襯材料 英文
lining material
  • 砌 : 砌Ⅰ動詞（用磚、石等壘） build by laying bricks or stones Ⅱ名詞（臺階） step
  • 襯 : Ⅰ動詞1 （在裏面托上一層） line; place sth underneath 2 （陪襯; 襯托） set off Ⅱ名詞（襯在裏面的附...
  • 材 : 名詞1 （木料） timber 2 （泛指可以直接製成成品的東西; 材料） material 3 （供寫作或參考的資料） ma...
  • 料 : 名詞1 （材料; 原料） material; stuff 2 （喂牲口用的穀物） feed; fodder 3 （料器） glassware 4 （...
  • 材料 : 1. （原料） material 2. （資料） data; material 3. （適于做某種事的人才） makings; stuff
  1. Based on the construction of the testing section for the lining of jiping main canal in shandong province of south - to - north water transfer project, the main causes of the cracking from the mechanized lining concrete slabs are analyzed from the aspects of foundation treatment, bedding layer placement, quality of the raw materials for the concrete, placement of the concrete, cutting of the hardened concrete and the curing of the concrete, and then the relevant prevention and control measures are pertinently put forward

    摘要結合山東省南水北調濟平乾渠工程襯砌試驗段施工情況，著重從地基處理、墊層料鋪設、混凝土原材料質量、混凝土澆築、成型混凝土割縫及養護幾個方面分析了機械化襯砌混凝土板裂縫產生的主要原因，並針對性地提出了預防及控制措施。
  2. Based on newmark ' s step - by - step implicit integration method, the response analyses of a tunnel are performed by using viscous - spring artificial boundary under various earthquake accelerations and multiform conditions of surround rock. the seismic responses of the tunnel are calculated by changing parameters of surround rock within the tunnel some ranges. two kinds of shock absorption measures, which are setting shock layer and reinforcing surround rock are studied and shock absorption effects, applicable to cases and shock mechanism are analyze

    4計算了不同地震動作用下不同的圍巖材料對隧道地震反應的影響，並通過改變隧道襯砌一定范圍內圍巖材料的參數，計算了隧道的地震反應，分析了在隧道施工中設置減震層和注漿加固一定范圍內圍巖這兩種方法的減震效果、適用條件及其減震機理。
  3. Abstract : this paper introduces the choice and ramming of the refractories for the 12 t induction channel furnace ， which is one of the import production facilities for producing “ oxygen free ” copper wire by upward - leading continuous casting. the cost of home - made refractories is only 1 / 5 1 / 8 of that of import one. it is of benefit to all similar import furnaces that the domestic refractiones were successfully rammed and used

    文摘:介紹了引進無氧銅桿上引法生產線中12t有芯感應爐爐襯耐火材料的選用和砌築工藝；運行狀況良好，整個材料費僅為進口同類材料的1 / 5 1 / 8 ；該熔銅爐爐襯的成功砌築和使用，為其他同類爐子爐襯耐火材料的國產化提供了範例。
  4. Suitable for the construction of aluminium silicate refractory materials. it can prolong the life of kiln lining by combined application with rotary compound bricks

    適用於硅酸鋁系耐火材料的砌築，與回轉可窯窯襯復合磚配套使用，能顯著提日高窯襯使用壽命
  5. Given dynamic stress concentration factor around the interface circular lining. some examples and numerical results and illustrated, the influence of wave number, incident wave angle and combination of different medium parameters upon dynamic stress concentration factor are discussed

    針對具體算例給出數據結果討論了不同波數條件、不同入射角作用、不同的材料常數組合對界面襯砌散射波遠場位移模式和散射截面的影響。
  6. The change regularities of lining pressure and the failure process of surrounding rocks in permeation which a special sand is used as model materials are successfully simulated. the basic theory is established for the study of same type and the scientific basis for the tunnel prop design in saturation rock is provided

    採用特定的河砂作為模型材料成功地模擬了破碎圍巖隧道在遇水情況下襯砌的受力變化規律及巖體的破壞過程，為開展同類型研究奠定了基礎理論，為飽水巖體隧道開挖支護設計提供了依據。
  7. Abstract : a brief introduction to scientific research in the three gorges project ( tgp ) and the applications of research achievements is given, which include treatment of newly slited layer on the foundation of the first stage earth - rock cofferdam, dumping bottom technique of river closure in deep water, construction of cut - off walls in the second stage earth - rock cofferdams, 3 - d computer simulation of river closure, concrete casting alternatives and selection of major construction equipment for the second stage construction optimization of durability of raw materials of concrete, deep sliding resistance and stability of the intake dam section, the section of the intake of the power station, the intake penstock of the power station, layout and hydraulics problems of shiplocks, stability of high slopes of shiplocks, and optimization of the system structural anchor bars to reduce the risk of cracking in the concrete wall and 700mw turbine generator units

    文摘:介紹三峽工程的科研項目，綜述三峽工程開工以來的主要科研成果及工程應用情況，包括：一期土石圍堰基礎處理與施工技術；大江截流上下游土石圍堰平拋墊底研究；二期圍堰防滲工程研究；大江截流計算機科學管理；大壩混凝土澆築方案及主要施工機械選型；混凝土的原材料和耐久性優化試驗研究；大壩基礎深層抗滑穩定研究；三峽電站進水口型式研究；鋼襯鋼筋混凝土引水管道研究；蝸殼打壓、廠壩間伸縮節問題研究；永久船閘的引航道布置、輸水系統及水力學、高邊坡穩定、混凝土襯砌墻的結構與支護研究；特大型水輪發電機組的科學研究。
  8. A brief introduction to scientific research in the three gorges project ( tgp ) and the applications of research achievements is given, which include treatment of newly slited layer on the foundation of the first stage earth - rock cofferdam, dumping bottom technique of river closure in deep water, construction of cut - off walls in the second stage earth - rock cofferdams, 3 - d computer simulation of river closure, concrete casting alternatives and selection of major construction equipment for the second stage construction optimization of durability of raw materials of concrete, deep sliding resistance and stability of the intake dam section, the section of the intake of the power station, the intake penstock of the power station, layout and hydraulics problems of shiplocks, stability of high slopes of shiplocks, and optimization of the system structural anchor bars to reduce the risk of cracking in the concrete wall and 700mw turbine generator units

    介紹三峽工程的科研項目，綜述三峽工程開工以來的主要科研成果及工程應用情況，包括：一期土石圍堰基礎處理與施工技術；大江截流上下游土石圍堰平拋墊底研究；二期圍堰防滲工程研究；大江截流計算機科學管理；大壩混凝土澆築方案及主要施工機械選型；混凝土的原材料和耐久性優化試驗研究；大壩基礎深層抗滑穩定研究；三峽電站進水口型式研究；鋼襯鋼筋混凝土引水管道研究；蝸殼打壓、廠壩間伸縮節問題研究；永久船閘的引航道布置、輸水系統及水力學、高邊坡穩定、混凝土襯砌墻的結構與支護研究；特大型水輪發電機組的科學研究。
  9. At the same time, this paper point out it is a development direction making use of macromolecule material to develop flexible and inflexible mixed canal lining frame or flexible frame with credible technology, simple configuration and rational price

    同時，提出了增加混凝土板下鋪設聚苯乙烯板厚度並進行優化設計的方案，需進一步試驗研究;指出了利用高分子材料研製技術可靠、結構簡單、經濟合理的剛柔混合結構或純柔性結構作為渠道的襯砌結構，是今後渠道襯砌發展的方向。
  10. According to the geological conditions and the corrosive medium composition of the shaft well ， the damaging reason and the mechanism of the concrete attack in the intake shaft well of “ 635 ” project are analyzed ， and the corrosion - prevention treating method for the shaft well concrete is presented

    水利樞紐發電引水洞豎井段圍巖中，有黃鐵礦脈風化形成的黃鉀鐵礬化蝕變帶通過.經對豎井襯砌混凝土腐蝕破壞機理的分析后認為，必須採用有效的防腐材料，將混凝土與侵蝕介質隔離開來，對豎井混凝土進行防腐蝕處理
  11. For the uncertain character of material function, the intensity of spray concrete and concrete lining is uncertain too. it can describe quality character better by probability model and statistic parameter of stochastic variable

    由於材料性能具有不確定性，噴混凝土和二次襯砌的強度亦同樣具有不確定性，一般用隨機變量的概率模型和統計參數來描述，能更好地描述其質量特徵。
  12. The orderliness of stresses and displacements in the liner along the direction of the tunnel axial are analyzed under various type tunnel liner and multiform properties of surround rock. the effects of shock absorption measure reinforcing surround rock are studied

    在不同的圍巖材料、不同的襯砌類型情況下，分析了洞口段隧道襯砌應力和位移沿隧道軸線方向的變化規律以及採取注漿加固圍巖的方法的減震效果。
  13. Abstract : the problems existing in 12. 5mva old fesi furnace lining are analysed, the improving measures are expounded in structure, laying process and refractories, and good results are achieved

    文摘:對12 . 5mva硅鐵電爐舊爐襯存在的問題進行了分析，闡述了新爐襯的結構、砌築工藝及耐火材料方面的改進措施，取得了較好的使用效果。
  14. It is made of fused magnesite and high purity flake graphite by adding metal composite antioxidant and phenolic resin as binder. it has the excellent properties of corrosion resistance, spalling resistance, resistance to oxidation and better thermal shock resistance. it can be used in all kinds of converters, eaf, refining ladles and common ladles. upon request, multiple lining - up designs of reasonable materials can be provided according to the working conditions of above mentioned furnaces

    採用電熔鎂砂、高純鱗片石墨為主要原料，添加金屬復合抗氧化劑，以酚醛樹脂為結合劑製成的製品具有優良的抗浸蝕性、抗剝落性、抗氧化性和良好的抗熱震性，適用於各種容量的轉爐、電爐、精煉鋼包及普通鋼包，本公司可根據用戶要求，針對上述4種熱工窯爐的具體使用條件提出爐襯的材質綜合砌築方案。
  15. When there is original stage support only, the load ratio of surrounding rock gets more and more bigger with the increasing of crust stress, correspondingly, the load ratio of initial stage support gets smaller. when the initial stage support and the second support act each other, the load ratio of surrounding rock is more than fifty percent, and it has little change with the increasing of crust stress. the whole analysis of the surrounding rock and support shows that the bottom arch of liner and the feet of liner have serious stress concentration, so do the sidewalls and the foot of a wall of the surrounding rock

    通過屈曲理論分析結果對比表明，彈性屈曲和突變失穩分析的結果比非線性屈曲分析的結果要大得多，非線性分析由於考慮了材料非線性和幾何非線性，因而結果與實際接近實際；當只有初期支護時，隨著地應力的增加，圍巖的荷載分擔率增大，相應地，初期支護的荷載分擔率就減小了；當有初期支護和二次襯砌共同作用時，圍巖的荷載分擔率在50以上，這一分擔率隨地應力的增加其變化不大；支護和巖體的整體分析表明，襯砌底拱及拱腳處應力集中嚴重，隧道巖體側墻及墻角圍巖的應力集中也較大。
  16. Our analytic works in concrete are mainly as follows : scattering of sh - wave by interface circular lining are investigated by combining tow half spaces with unknown loading at interface into on finite elastic body, the interface circular lining can be formed. integral equations to determine the unknown are established by use of green ' s function

    按「契合」方式構造出sh波作用下，由兩個各向同性線彈性半無限空間組合而成的含有界面圓環形襯砌的無限大雙質材料體，利用green函數建立問題的定解積分方程組。
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