硬性射線 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yìngxìngshèxiàn]
硬性射線 英文
hard rays
  • 硬 : 形容詞1 （堅硬） hard; stiff; tough 2 （剛強; 堅定; 強硬） strong; firm; tough; obstinate 3 （勉...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 硬性 : hardness; rigid; stiff; inflexible
  1. Abstract : radiate thermometer uses a high definitive operation circuit in the modulation and linerization of weak optical signals. the theory of colorimetry was used in measuring the temperature. analogic channel and digital interfaces were added in order to expand the instrument. a kind of double channel ' s photocolorimeter including its hardware and software is introduced

    文摘:輻射測溫計採用高精度運算電路，對光弱信號進行調制和線性化處理，運用比色法原理對溫度進行檢測.為了便於儀器擴展，增加了模擬量輸出和數字介面，並對光纖式雙通道比色高溫儀的硬體與軟體的關鍵部分作了簡要介紹
  2. The composite roll of high speed steel has the synthetical life of over ten times more than traditional high cr cast iron roll. now the research and production of the high speed steel for roll are very drastic. in this thesis, the microstructure, heat treatment and performance of high speed steel fe - 2 % c - 4 % v - 4 % mo - 5 % cr - x % w ( wt ) are studied systematically by using metallograph, method of lattice, xrd, sem, eds and hardness

    本文利用金相法（包括黑白金相和彩色金相） 、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ） 、能譜（ eds ）及洛氏硬度分析儀等手段，對復合軋輥用高速鋼fe - 2 c - 4 v - 4 mo - 5 cr - x w （其它部分如未作特殊註明均為質量分數）合金系的顯微組織、熱處理工藝及性能進行了系統地分析。
  3. Due to the hardware characteristic ' s limitation, such as the poor speed of a / d, d / a conversion and dsp process, the most part of sr system adopt middle course. that is to say, by using the special digital converter or running relevant arithmetic, it converts the radio signal to intermediate frequency signal and completes the base - band signal process that is n ' t the veriest sr and is named " software defined radio ( sdr ) "

    由於受到硬體性能如a d 、 d a及dsp晶元處理速度的限制，目前的軟體無線電系統多採用折中的實現方案，增加專用的數字變頻器或者運行數字變頻演算法，將射頻信號變頻到中頻，然後再進行基帶信號處理，這樣的軟體無線電系統又被稱之為「軟體定義無線電」 ，它並不是真正意義上的軟體無線電。
  4. For high stability of the system, with the realization of hardware of the system, the second part of this paper starts from the transmission line theory, and studies the signal integrity problem of high - speed circuit system in light current. the causes of these signal integrity problems, such as signal delay, reflection, crosstalk, ground bounce noises and etc. are analyzed in theory. combined with actual design, key points of design and standard design flow of general high - speed, high - precision printed circuit board are summarized, which has been applied in actual system, and good effect has been achieved

    為使系統具有較高的穩定性，本文第二部分結合該處理器的硬體實現，從傳輸線理論出發，研究了弱電情況下高速電路印刷電路板中的信號完整性問題；從理論上分析了延遲、反射、串擾以及地彈噪聲等信號完整性問題產生的原因；結合實際設計，總結了一般高速、高精度印刷電路板的設計要點和標準設計流程，並在實際系統中獲得了應用，取得了很好的效果。
  5. It possesses hard x - ray bursts the properties of which differ markedly from those of other known high - energy bursts

    它產生的硬x射線爆發，性質和其他已知的高能量射線爆發有很大分別。
  6. The x - ray is isotropic measured by pin detector, the hard x - ray ( > 30kev ) production become smaller with the reduction of the incident laser intensity, when the intensity is lower than 1014w / cm2, there is no hard x - ray

    X射線是各向同性的， x射線產額隨入射激光強度的降低而減小，當強度小於10 ~ （ 14 ） w cm ~ 2時，不再有硬x射線產生。
  7. The x - ray is isotropic measured by pin detector, the hard x - ray ( > 30kev ) production become smaller with the reduction of the incident laser intensity, when the intensity is lower than 101 ? w / cm2, there is no hard x - ray generation

    這是第一次實驗測量紫外飛秒激光輻照固體靶產生的硬x -射線連續譜，為研究把紫外激光應用於慣性約束聚變「快點火」的可能性提供了實驗數據。
  8. Through the theory of light radiation and intensity, we can use the fewest leds to satisfy the luminous intensity demand. through image segmentation theory, we can accurately pick module up from the test stripe when it is put in wrong directions. through image processing theory, we can acquire correct information and avoid the bad effects from the asymmetric chemistry reaction and instability of the devices

    用光的輻射和強度理論，我們計算出了獲得足夠圖像強度所需的最少光源;用圖像分割理論，我們在試紙條傾斜放置或有垂直方向上的偏移時，準確地提取出了各模塊的數據;用平滑濾波和均值濾波理論，我們濾除了由於反應不均勻及硬體設備不穩定帶來的噪聲;用交遇區設計線性分類器的方法，我們降低了有限樣本設計線性分類器帶來的誤差，提高了檢驗準確度。
  9. The radiation field evolves from a steady saturation state to a limit cycle oscillation state, and eventually to chaotic oscillation state as the current increases, the region in which the field exhibits limit cycle or chaotic oscillation is called the " soft " and " hard " nonlinear regime, respectively : ( 1 ) in the " soft " nonlinear regime, the radiation field is characterized by period doubled bifurcation and the discrete power spectrum

    隨著電流的增大，輻射場經歷由穩定飽和到極限環型的周期振蕩，並最終過渡到非周期性混沌振蕩的演化過程，按其狀態可分為「軟」和「硬」兩種非線性區域： （ 1 ）在「軟」非線性區域，場的極限環振蕩態和穩定飽和態是交替出現的，其特徵是典型的倍周期分岔，輸出功率譜是分立的。
  10. To improve anti - jamming technique by spread spectrum close to monochromatic frequency, so that enhance the ability of anti - active - jamming and anti - passive - jamming, anti reconnaissance, anti - radiation missile, anti - stealth, by means of multi frequency spread spectrum and hopping spectrum instead of mono - frequency spread spectrum, realizing strong processing system for anti - interference signal, providing the method of generating of chirp signal and corresponding matched filter system

    摘要為改進線性調頻雷達系統所採用的在單色頻率點附近擴譜抗干擾技術，加強制導雷達站具備抗有源、無源干擾，反偵察，抗硬殺傷的反幅射導彈和反隱身的能力，通過將單頻點擴譜改為多頻點擴譜跳譜，實現了高抗干擾信號處理系統，給出方案中在中頻段實現的線性調頻信號產生方法以及對應的匹配濾波處理系統。
  11. How improving the capability of ict has become more and more an important task, for example, improving spatial resolution and density resolution, reducing scan time, enlarging the size of measure space, improving image quality, etc. moreover the question of the energy spectrum hardening and the photon scattering is one of important bottleneck to restrict the improvement of ict

    如何提高工業ct的性能指標，如怎樣進一步提高空間解析度、密度解析度，減少掃描時間，增大可測工件尺寸，改善圖像質量等等成為了ct界面臨的重要任務。而其中射線的能譜硬化和散射問題，又是制約工業ct各項性能指標提高的重要瓶頸之一。
  12. In this work, using elemental powders as starting reactant materials several carbide powders such as wc, sic, tic, zrc and corresponding alloys had been fabricated by ball - milling technique. x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), transmission electron microscopy ( tem ) and other measurement techniques had been used to monitor the structural changes of powders after some ball milling time and the properties of the cemented tungsten carbides. and the mechanism for the formation of matal carbides by ma has also been discussed

    本文主要對機械合金化（ ma ）技術在碳化物制備中的應用進行了研究，利用高能球磨，以元素粉末為原料，制備出wc 、 sic 、 tic 、 zrc的粉體以及wc基硬質復合材料，並利用x射線衍射、掃描電鏡、透射電鏡等方法分析和研究了球磨過程粉體的變化以及燒結后硬質合金的性能，對機械合金化制備碳化物的有關機理進行了研究和探索。
  13. Secondly, the effect of transverse deforming on the property of the wedge pressing was studied. the results showed that : the wedge pressing stock with the transverse deforming amount of 10 % acquired the best performance. the highest density got the biggest rate of slope while with the amount of 30 % the curve was more some special structure and performance as following : the large porosities was crushed into small or linear ones with the high - direction deformation amount of 20 % ; as the increasing of the high - direction deforming, the particles got a further deforming, the porosities got a further crushing, the small porosities were mergered by the large ones and the former then disappeared ; when the amound reached 60 %, the quantity of the porosities would obviously decrease which made the materials compact, the microstructure more uniform and the density and hardness curves more horizontal, the relative desity could reach 99. 7 %, the tensile strength b of the as - compacted samples reached 408mpa with the yield strength s teached 289mpa and the elongation percentage reached 13. 6 %. in addition, the microstructure of the wedge pressing stock under the pressing temperectureof 450 was uniform, the porosities and the boundries of the grains basically disappeared and the conjunction between particles was great

    採用雙向楔形壓制，大尺寸噴射沉積5a06鋁合金楔壓坯的組織和性能變化具有如下特點:當高向變形量為20 %時，大的孔洞變形破碎為小的孔洞，或呈線狀孔;隨著高向變形量的增加，顆粒進一步變形，孔洞進一步破碎，大孔「吞併」小孔，小孔塌陷並逐步消失;當高向變形量達到60 %時，孔洞量大為減少，材料基本緻密，組織趨于均勻，楔壓坯料的密度、硬度變化曲線接近水平線，坯料的相對密度達99 . 7 % ，抗拉強度_ b = 408mpa ，屈服強度_ （ 0 . 2 ） = 289mpa ，延伸率= 13 . 6 % ;對比其它的壓制溫度，在450楔形壓制的坯料組織均勻，孔洞及顆粒邊界基本消失，顆粒之間冶金結合良好。
  14. The sample ' s density, hardness, toughness, x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscope ( sem ) and transmission electron microscope ( tem ) analysis have been tested

    對所制備的試樣進行了密度、硬度、斷裂韌性、 x射線衍射分析（ xrd ） 、掃描電鏡（ sem ）和透射電鏡（ tem ）的測試。
  15. Considering the nonlinear difference of the gain and phase characteristic in solid state power amplifier ( sspa ), a parallel but imbalanced predistorting adjuster is used and the hardware cost can be reduced

    考慮到固態功率放大器（ sspa ）幅度和相位非線性特性的差異，該系統採用幅度和相位不平衡調節的射頻預失真結構，降低了硬體成本。
  16. The plasma density scale length given by combination of ponder - motive force and thermal pressure is suitable for vh. considering the spatial intensity distribution in focal spot, the ra may give some contribution in some place

    X射線是各向同性的， x射線產額隨入射激光強度的降低而減小，當強度小於10 ~ （ 15 ） w cm ~ 2時，不再有硬x射線產生。
  17. The in - flight energy calibration system for hxmt was developed and verified by experiment. several factors that affect its performance were discussed

    摘要提出了用於硬x射線調制望遠鏡的能譜標定方案，並進行了原理實驗驗證，同時討論了影響能譜標定系統性能的幾個因素。
  18. This paper divides into six chapters : the first chapter - base on the analyses of the origin, conception and development status of sr, this chapter discusses the key technology and realize difficulties of sr and advances the intention and meaning of the paper. the second chaptei - the sr system with radio frequency band - pass sampling architecture is a design scheme close to software wireless radio ( swr ), this chapter introduces three system architecture of sr system and analyses the theory of radio frequency band - pass sampling. the third chapter - this chapter analyses and designs the dsp hardware platform with radio frequency band - pass sampling architecture

    本論文分為六章：第一章在分析軟體無線電的起源、概念、發展概況的基礎上，闡述了軟體無線電的關鍵技術及實現難點，提出了本論文研究的目的與意義；第二章射頻直接帶通采樣軟體無線電結構是接近理想化的軟體無線電設計方案，本章對軟體無線電系統的體系結構及射頻直接帶通采樣原理進行了分析；第三章分析並設計了射頻直接帶通采樣結構軟體軟體無線電系統的dsp硬體平臺；第四章研究了調制解調及信號調制樣式的識別演算法並給出了dsp實現，這是在dsp平臺上實現軟體無線電功能的一種常規方法；第五章分析了應用快速原型技術開發軟體無線電系統的必要性及可行性，完成了軟體無線電系統的matlab模擬及結合ti公司的tms320c6711dsk板的快速原型實現，這也是本論文提出的軟體無線電的一種新的研究方法。
  19. In this article, molybdenum wire multi - doped with la2o3 and k, al, si, molybdenum wire doped with k, al, si and molybdenum wire doped with la2o3 or y2o3 are analyzed by dsc, hot - draw, sem, optical microscope, micro - hardness, x - ray and tem. it is found that multi - doped molybdenum wire is better at elevating the recrystallization temperature and improving the micro - structure and mechanic properties after recrystallization than molybdenum wire doped with k, al, si

    本文通過差熱分析、熱模擬、掃描電鏡、金相顯微鏡、顯微硬度、 x射線衍射和透射電鏡等實驗手段對復合摻雜k 、 al 、 si和稀土氧化物的鉬絲、單摻雜k 、 al 、 si的鉬絲以及單摻雜稀土氧化物的鉬絲的再結晶溫度、高溫下的綜合力學性能和組織形貌進行了綜合對比分析。
  20. Secondly, the article begins with changing the original chip and selects a new type of chip, max1479, which has more emission power, constitutes a new communication protocol, and designs the circuit and program. in the end, this article analyses the influence of environment on the antenna. meanwhile, it also analyses characteristic of the antenna by using electromagnetic theory, and then designs a kind of inverted - f antenna

    其次，本文從射頻晶元改型入手，選用一款專用於汽車電子並具有更高發射功率的射頻晶元max1479 ，重新制定通信方案，設計硬體電路並編程調試;最後，本文分析了環境因素對天線輻射的影響，應用天線和電磁場理論對天線的特性進行分析，設計一種倒f型天線和螺旋天線相結合的天線結構，並用hfss軟體和cst軟體模擬。
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