硬表層 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yìngbiǎocéng]
硬表層 英文
crust
  • 硬 : 形容詞1 （堅硬） hard; stiff; tough 2 （剛強; 堅定; 強硬） strong; firm; tough; obstinate 3 （勉...
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 層 : i 量詞1 （用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層） storey; tier; stratum 2 （用於可以分項分步的...
  • 表層 : skin layer; superficial coat; veneer; surface; sexine; bloom; supercrust; surface layer表層沉積 [...
  1. Comparison tests were made to the primary and secondory detonations and the same quantities of the same explosives, and found that both the surface rigidity and the depth of the induration layer have been improved obviously by the use of secondary detonation

    同時對同種炸藥相同藥量分兩次爆炸與一次爆炸的效果進行比較，發現採用二次爆炸要比一次爆炸無論表面硬度，還是硬化層深度都有明顯改進。
  2. ( 5 ) antiplane surface motion of underground circular hard inclusion and underground homogeneous hard interlayer is investigated. the results indicate : the surface displacement amplitudes just above the underground circular hard inclusion is reduced, while surface motion on both two sides are significantly amplified when the vertical waves are excited. the surface motion on the side o

    結果表明：波垂直入射時硬夾塞上方地表位移幅值處于減小狀態，但在兩側出現放大，波斜入射時硬夾塞的迎波一側地表易出現一定的放大：硬夾層上的地表位移幅值在多數情況下呈現一種放大作用，對深厚比較大的硬夾層放大作用易出現在低頻：地下硬夾塞上的地表運動沒有明顯的扭轉效應。
  3. It shows that hard layers barely affect the ground motion and can thus be neglected in general. the soft layers, on the other hand, can influence the ground motion greatly, i. e., seismic response will decreases when the period less than 0. 1s and it increases when period greater than 0. 3s, but it will not change significantly for the long period over 3s. therefore the whole effect of the soft layers on earthquake ground motion in fact depends on the characteristic frequencies input

    研究結果表明，硬夾層的影響很小，一般情況下，可以不予以考慮；軟夾層有較顯著的影響，其影響主要表現為：對周期小於0 . 1s的高頻段反應減小，對周期大於0 . 3s的較長周期段反應增大，而對周期長達3s及以上周期段反應幾乎無影響，因此，軟夾層對場地地震反應影響的總體作用是增大還是減小反應，取決于計算基底輸入地震動的頻譜特性。
  4. Variance index of the settlements of soft clay subgrade was inducted to analyze the asymmetry settlement rules under the influence of depth of fill, fill speed, geologic types of soft clay etc

    利用這些觀測數據，引入路堤斷面中點和兩側坡腳地基表面3點沉降的方差這一統計學指標，詳細分析了地質結構，填築速率、填築高度以及硬殼層等因素對軟基不均勻沉降的影響，得到了一些有意義的結論。
  5. According to some workpieces ' usage demands of the rough degree on the surface of hand chromium plating, through a serial of experiments, we have satisfied the requirements of the using workpieces ' hard chromium layer ' s consistence and rough degree through adding sand - blast treating to the workpieces ' which are not dealt after polishing and adopting some effective control ways to the plating frock and craft, thereby carrying out plating hard chromium like pear ' s skin

    摘要根據某些工件對電鍍硬鉻層表面粗糙度的使用要求，經過一系列的試驗，通過機件毛坯拋光后增加噴砂處理及時電鍍工裝、工藝採用一些有效的控制手段進行電鍍梨底硬鉻，滿足了工件使用中對硬鉻層硬度和粗糙度的要求。
  6. Hard - surface particular abrasion resistance no traces will be left on its surface even after several years

    堅硬的表層/特別耐磨損/數年之後亦無痕跡
  7. Sawn timber - method for assessment of case - hardening ; german version env 14464 : 2002

    鋸料.表層硬化評定方法
  8. Measuring case depth for steel

    鋼表層硬化深度測定法
  9. Numerical simulation of hardened - depth on eddy signal

    渦流場量評價材料表面硬化層深度的數值模擬
  10. Nondestructive testing and quality control of metal hardened - depth is a important problem to be solved in machinery industry. it belongs to material property testing

    金屬表面硬化層深的檢測及控制是目前機械工業部門急需解決的一個問題，它屬于材質檢測的范疇。
  11. Nondestructive testing and quality control of metal hardened - depth is an important problem to be solved in machinery industry. it belongs to material property testing

    金屬表面硬化層深度的檢測及控制是目前機械工業部門急需解決的一個問題，它屬于材料檢測的范疇。
  12. Firstly, the comparation study between the wedge pressing and the contour forging has shown that the transverse deforming initiated from the surface of the preforms. when the superficies reached the moulding wall, the deforming moved downwards as the high - direction deforming increased, till the moulding chamber was full of stock ; the transverse deforming of the moulding pressing stock initiated from the center of the stock then surned into a drum - type. the distribution of the density and hardness of the high - direction indicated that the wedge pressing acquired a better ability of pressing penetration

    首先對比研究了楔形壓制工藝與模壓緻密化工藝，發現楔壓坯料的橫向變形從上表層開始，當上表面與模壁接觸后，隨著高向變形量的增加逐步向下移動，直至坯料充滿模腔;模壓坯料的橫向變形從坯料中間開始，形成鼓形。高向的密度、硬度分佈表明楔壓比模壓具有更好的壓透能力。
  13. Abstract : this paper discussed the physicalmetallurgical process during laser hardening withsteel and cast iron, presented the technique designprinciple of laser hardening to achieve good resultsit also introduced the inspection method for laserhardened surface of steel and cast iron

    文摘:討論了鋼和鑄鐵在激光表面淬硬時的物理冶金學過程，提出了激光淬硬獲得優良效果的工藝設計依據，介紹了對鋼鐵零件激光淬硬表層的檢驗方法。
  14. A study of the abnormal structure at the surface layer ofnodular iron castings produced by sulfonic acid cured sand mold

    磺酸自硬砂引起球鐵件表層異常組織的研究
  15. I. investigation on laser surface hardening for metal materials in this work, the effect of the process parameters in laser surface hardening on the properties and surface feature of the hardened layer was studied

    一、金屬材料激光表面硬化技術研究。研究了激光表面淬火工藝參數和硬化層性能、強化效果之間的關系，對大面積激光淬火技術的基礎理論及搭接方法對組織性能的影響規律進行了探討。
  16. Ferrous metals, non - ferrous metals, ic thin sections, coatings, ply - metals ; glass, ceramics, agate, precious stones ; hardness testing such as that on the depth and the trapezium of the carbonized layers and quench hardened layers

    黑色金屬、有色金屬、 ic薄片、層壓金屬、表面塗層；玻璃、陶瓷、瑪瑙、寶石等；炭化層和淬火硬化層的深度及梯度的硬度測試。
  17. In order to calculate the wall ' s lateral displacement, several diagrams have been cited from a f. e. m results. the main factors have been accounted in these diagrams as below : the wall stiffness, the strut stifmess, the width of pit, the elastic modulus of soil, the depth of the underlying hard layer, the strut preloads and the factors of safety against basal heave

    為了計算擋墻的側向變形，本文引用一個有限元程序計算得出的圖表結果。這些結果考慮到了以下主要因素：擋墻剛度、支撐剛度、基坑的開挖寬度、土體的變形模量、坑底以下硬土層的位置、給支撐施加的預壓力的大小、抗隆起安全系數等。
  18. In laser surface hardening for the mould - roller, the hardened depth was controlled by laser specific energy density ( p / dv ), and proper overlapping ratio is the technical key. 3

    在模切輥激光表面強化中，激光比能密度p dv是影響相變硬化層深度的主要因素，搭接率的正確選取是模切輥表面強化技術的關鍵。
  19. This text introduced the work patterns and register structure of 80386 processors in detail at first, latterly expounded especially the hardware interrupt handling of windows 98 with the course to the kernel of windows 98 ; then recommended the framework of realization of highly demanding hardware board interrupt handling by revising idt to intercept interrupt handling at hardware layer, subsequently introduced the application and development of vxd technology to achieve interrupt handling overall all situations under the windows 98 platform ; finally introduced the b / s pattern network application development part of this topic, specifically introduced the jsp technology system, elaborated the communication between network application part and the hardware interrupt handling routine combined with the jni technology, and provided partial important program and corresponding commentary

    本文首先詳細介紹了80386處理器的工作模式和寄存器結構，接著對windows98的內核進行了相關分析，重點介紹了windows98的硬體中斷處理過程;隨后介紹了通過修改中斷向量表以實現在硬體層截獲中斷來實現高實時性處理的框架，又介紹了windows98下虛擬設備驅動vxd技術的應用與開發，以及中斷全局處理的實現;最後介紹本課題的b / s模式網路應用開發部分，具體介紹了jsp技術體系，並結合jni技術闡述了網路應用與硬體中斷處理程序的通信，並給出部分關鍵程序及其注釋。
  20. The main job in this paper is to ‘ transplant ’ rtos to the target equipment whose kernel cpu is mpc860. first, the board support package is designed, which includes some definition and initialization function. the purpose of bsp design is to connect hardware and wind kernel

    首先對板級支持包bsp進行了設計，包括一些板級相關的定義和一些初始化函數， bsp設計的最終目的是連接硬體層和wind內核；其次對外圍的網路驅動進行了設計和編寫，主要針對的是10m / 100m自適應的fec網路驅動，並對驅動程序進行了檢驗，結果表明其可以有效的進行工作。
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