硬體監控器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yìngtǐjiānkòngqì]
硬體監控器 英文
hardwaer monitor
  • 硬 : 形容詞1 （堅硬） hard; stiff; tough 2 （剛強; 堅定; 強硬） strong; firm; tough; obstinate 3 （勉...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 監 : 監名詞1. （古代官府名） an imperial office 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 控 : 動詞1 （告發;控告） accuse; charge 2 （控制） control; dominate 3 （使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 硬體 : hardware
  • 監控 : supervisory control; monitor; control監控程序 monitor routine; 監控器 monitor unit; 監控室 [工業]...
  1. At the same time, it also illustrates the superiority of this kind of communication by introducing the profibus field bus. take the transformation of focke packaging machine as an example, the main content is as follows : 1st, to analyze the plc control system of s5 series, and determine the concrete functions that the new plc control system hopes to achieve as well as how to achieve the goal through studying the work program of the original one ; 2nd, to demonstrate the advantage of the field bus in the process of digital alternation by introducing the principle agreement of field bus profibus ; 3rd, to achieve each function of the original control system through using siemens ' s plc control system in the design of hardware and step 7 in the software as well as designing and compiling control system of focke packaging machine ; 4th, to use fm455 for controlling temperature not only can meet the system ’ s severe request for temperature and efficiently avoid many demerits of the temperature control instrument but also can bring convenience for operation and maintenance ; 5th, to use the intouch configuration software to compile monitor and control program can accomplish the goal for real - time surveillance and control of the production line, while setting some parameters can provide a powerful alarming function

    以改造focke包裝機為例，主要內容如下: 1 、通過熟悉原有控制系統的工作流程，分析了原s5系列可編程邏輯控制器的控制系統，確定新的可編程邏輯控制器控制系統需要實現的具體功能以及其實現方法; 2 、在本系統數據交互中，通過介紹profibus現場總線原理協議，論述了現場總線在工業通訊中的優點; 3 、下位機硬體設計上使用西門子可編程邏輯控制器控制系統，軟體平臺採用西門子step7 ，設計和編制了focke包裝機控制軟體，實現了原有控制系統的各項功能; 4 、本系統對溫度要求嚴格，採用溫控儀表控制溫度不能滿足系統要求，而且溫控儀表操作和維護都不方便，因此採用fm455溫度控制模塊進行溫度控制，滿足了系統對溫度的要求，同時又有效地避免了溫控儀表在操作和維護上的缺陷; 5 、在監控系統上，使用intouch組態軟體設計了系統的監控界面，從而實現了對生產線的實時監控，並且可以通過界面設置系統的一些參數，同時提供了較強大的報警功能。
  2. From the introduction of the structure and characteristic of dcs, the analyzing in process and control peculiarity of huaxin type cement kiln and the analyzing in the ordinary forms of computer control system in the cement plant, to determine the feasibility of application of the dcs in computer control system of huaxin type cement kiln ; introduced the structure of the system hardware, constitutes and characteristic of the industrial network, the characteristic and the performance in industrial control system of the software system ; illuminated the whole course of the design and the application of simatic s7 - 300 programmable controller in the industrial producing process profoundly : the protraction of a control flowchart ; the confirmation of the control scheme in every cell ; how to workout a table of the all controlling and measuring dots in the control system ; how to set up a plc control project ; the configuration of the hardware and the network in project ; illuminated the course of how to program the plc control program in detail ; how to establish a connection between the plc and the programmer ; how to download the configuration and the program of the plc project ; the configuration of control center software simatic wincc ; the whole course and the methods of the control system debugging ; illuminated the essential in the course of the design in project and program ; illuminated the problem and its respondence maybe encountered in the project ; illuminated the superiority of the new control system in inspecting, operating and its stability ; discuss the development of the computer control system in the application of the huaxin type cement kiln

    從介紹了dcs的結構、特點和分析華新型水泥窯的工藝控制特點及當今在水泥窯計算機控制系統上採用的幾種常見形式的比較出發，分析了在華新型水泥窯應用dcs的可行性；詳細介紹了系統硬體結構、網路組成及特點、所採用的軟體體系的特點及其在工業控制應用中的性能；深入詳細地說明了西門子s7 - 300可編程序控制器在華新型水泥窯控制上應用及設計的全過程：控制流程圖的繪制；單元控制方案的確定；系統控制測點表的編制； plc控制項目的建立；項目硬體及網路的組態； plc控製程序的編制過程並詳細說明了控製程序的編制思路； plc與編程器連接的建立； plc項目組態及控製程序的下載； wincc監控軟體的組態；控制系統的調試過程及方法；對設計和使用的要點及系統調試時應注意的問題進行了說明；對項目的實施后的華新型水泥窯控制系統在操作和控制上及其在系統易維護性、系統穩定性上的優勢進行了說明並討論了華新型水泥窯計算機控制系統的發展方向。
  3. Plc system is composed of manage computer, master device and i / o modules. programme software runs in windows - based manage computer system and it has many functions, such as hardware configuration, editing with ladder diagram, simulated running of control programs, communications with master device, and so on. this software is a necessary tool of editing control programs, debugging control programs and real monitoring for plc system designer

    Plc系統由上位機、主控制器和i / o模塊等組成，編程軟體運行於上位機系統windows2000平臺，具有系統硬體配置、梯形圖程序編輯、控製程序模擬運行以及與主控制器通信等功能，是plc系統設計人員編制、編輯、調試plc控製程序以及實時監測現場運行狀況的必備工具。
  4. A hardware facilities, the daily mixture in a large appliances, the service of humanity, 24 - hour closed circuit television monitoring and security services, high - speed lifts. all meet different customer s business and housing needs

    甲級硬體設施，配以一應俱全的日用電器，人性化的服務， 24小時閉路電視監控和保安服務，高速專用電梯，全方位滿足不同客戶的商務及居住需要。
  5. 5 the modernizing technical method is applied and mcs - 51 is made as controller of no - tillage transplanter to control all of the execute parts of the equipment automatically by single chip microcomputer through watching these key parts by " some transducer. in this system, the working state of this equipment is online show by calculating the number of transplanted plug seedlings ; and the broken - down occurrence can be predicted by alarming system during transplanting plug seedlings ; at last, anti - jamming system is designed to raise the reliability of this system further by the method of combine the software with hardware together in the condition of achieving all functions in transplanting plug seedlings

    5採用現代化技術手段，以mcs - 51單片機為免耕栽植機的控制器，通過對各工作部件的計算機監控，實現了免耕栽植機所有執行部件的計算機控制；通過對缽苗栽植數的統計，實現了機器作業情況的在線顯示；通過報警系統的設計，實現作業過程故障的及時報警；最後，本控制系統實現以上功能的基礎上，採用軟體形式與硬體相結合的辦法，對其抗干擾性進行了設計，進一步提高了系統的工作可靠性。
  6. This paper firstly introduces the control principle of magnetically controlled reactor, presents a retifier ' s monitor and control system of high potential based photoelectric convert according the demand of the electric reactor ' s system, the design and the implementation of the hardware and the software is given

    介紹了磁控式可控電抗器的控制調節機理，並根據其系統的需求提出了一種基於光電轉換的高電位整流器的監控系統，並給出了其硬體和軟體的設計和實現。
  7. Plc, robot and cad / cam are called the three major pillars in the modem factory automation. plc, as the head of the three, has become the leading basic automatic equipment in the field of the industry control in the early 1980s " but as a matter of fact, plc being with the lack of friendly man machine interface, rnakes no close relationship between human and machineometimes it even can not be promoted and applied in some fields aiming at the situation mat those imported products are too expensive while domestic products are of rare famous brands, a plc man - machine interface - plc monitor is developedthis paper systemically introduces the developing procedure for the whole system, including how to design hardware and software system. especially emphasizing plc communication protocol. real time message accessing, lcd controller instruction set, definition of data construction for message & tag screens and how to display thern, assignment of internal resource of cpuealization in software among plc & manitor, file format defining a nd download of user data, etcplc monitor will compensate some weakpoints of plc, and extend the application rangeimultanneously enhance the performance of plc and increase the attached value of mechanical machines, undoubtedly it will see hight market prospect

    針對人機界面進口產品的高昂價格和國產品牌稀少的這一現狀，研製開發了一種plc人機界面? plc監控器。本文系統地介紹了整個系統的開發過程，包括硬體系統、軟體系統的設計及實現，重點介紹了plc通信協議，監控器的基本工作原理以及期望實現的功能，監控器電源電路、 sram存儲器掉電保護電路、 cpu監控器電路、按鍵輸入電路的設計及按鍵狀態的讀入，時鐘信息的設定與讀取， cpu液晶顯示器指令系統，信息畫面及標簽數據結構的定義及顯示方法， cpu內部資源的分配，監控器與plc通信的軟體實現，文件格式的定義以及畫面數據的下載等。 plc監控器彌補了plc一些方面的不足，可以擴大plc的應用范圍，提升機械設備的檔次，增加設備的附加價值，具有一定的市場前景。
  8. The article consists of three parts mainly : the first part has described the method of detecting the faint signal, mainly include : detection technique of faint signal, principle of the optical fibre sensor, the little lose effects when optic fibre little curved, and the research of the stress sensor of optical fibre. the second part emphasizes on the design of the intelligent photoelectricity system, mainly tells the design of the circuit to process the faint photoelectricity signal, details the software and hardware design of intelligent photoelectricity system made of single chip microcontroller, led, man - machine interface, communication interface, etc. the third part is the network communication of the detection system, details the technology of single chip microcontroller how to group the network, and the communication between single the chip microcontroller system and the modem, and how to realize the data between the field and computer central exchanged through the existing public phone network

    文章主要分為三部分：第一部分論述了微小信號的檢測方法，主要包括微小信號的檢測技術、光纖傳感器的原理、光纖微彎損耗效應及光纖應力傳感器的研製；第二部分重點講述了智能光電檢測系統的研製，主要講述了微弱光電信號調理電路的設計及由前（后）向通道、單片機、 led 、人機介面、通信介面等組成的智能光電系統的軟硬體的具體設計；第三部分為檢測系統的網路通信部分，具體闡述了單片機系統間的組網技術、單片機和modem之間的通信及通過現有的公用電話網路實現遠程監控的技術，實現現場檢測系統與橋梁測控中心的數據交換。
  9. According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system

    針對研製任務的要求，課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體，開發了上位機監控軟體，其中所作的具體工作包括：測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現，在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量，分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法；主控晶元的選擇，我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ；實現了信號的採集和處理，包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算；高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用，我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務；精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用，在此，我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬，該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準，方便了儀器的使用；另外，針對研製任務的要求，還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測，該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的，本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務，協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系，並完成了程序設計；與上位機的通信介面設計，該部分通過兩種方法實現： rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式；系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。
  10. This thesis applies the computer control to the mechanical brake system of the maglev train for the first time. through the technology of utilizing industrial computer, numerical control, data gathering etc, we designed the hardware platforms and software systems of computer brake system, realized the automatic control and monitoring of the brake system, and tested it by utilizing the controller parameters designed in the brake system

    本文將計算機控制技術應用於磁浮列車的機械制動系統，利用工控機、數控、數據採集等技術，設計了計算機制動系統的硬體平臺和軟體系統，實現了制動系統的自動控制和監測，利用所設計的控制器參數對機械制動進行閉環控制試驗。
  11. Firstly, this paper makes a detailed study on the field control bus system ( pcs ), including the characters of pcs by comparing fcs and dcs, model networking of pcs and several popular field bus, then put forward a question for discussion combining embeded internet technology and field bus and measure and control networking model based embeded internet technology is constructed. secondly, it studies embeded system including the core of hardware ? mbeded microprocessor and real time operation system. thirdly, the method of realizing embeded internet is discussed for emphasis, and difficulty of ehernet application in industry measure & control system is analysed. an instance of measure & control networking system based embedded ip is given. finally, the author designed a networked remote video surveillance system based embedded web server, c / os - ii is sacled and ported into the embedded microprocessor at89c51. based on the c / os - ii rtos, tcp / ip protocol suite and application program is designed in detail. the system w orks well that improves that the embedded internet technology will be widely used in modern measure & control networking system and has extend values

    本文首先分析了現場總線系統（ fcs ）與傳統集散控制系統（ dcs ）相比具有的特點、 fcs的網路體系結構，介紹了幾種流行的現場總線，提出了將嵌入式internet技術結合現場總線構建現代測控網路的課題；在此基礎上，構建了基於嵌入式internet技術的測控網路結構模型；深入研究了嵌入式系統的核心硬體?嵌入式微處理器，通過對比普通操作系統，描述了嵌入式實時操作系統的特點；重點研究了實現嵌入式internet的四種實現方法，並分析了以太網在工業測控系統中應用的難點，給出了一個基於嵌入式ip的網路測控系統實例；最後，研究與設計了一個基於嵌入式web服務器的遠程網路視頻監控系統，該嵌入式web服務器利用目前成熟的嵌入式實時操作系統c / os - ，通過對c / os -進行適當的裁剪、修改與移植，在at89c51嵌入式微處理器上實現了tcp / ip協議棧及應用程序，系統的成功運行證明了本文研究成果的有效性，也表明嵌入式internet技術在現代測控網路系統中具有廣闊的應用前景和推廣價值。
  12. Abstract : the paper deals in detail with the designing met hods of hardware and software of the data exchanging unit used in model kj93 min e control and monitoring system for safety and production

    文摘:論述了kj93型礦井安全、生產監控系統所採用的一種數據交換器的硬體、軟體設計方法。
  13. Based on the investigations of domestic and overseas road traffic safety researching, this paper studies the whole scheme of vehicle operation parameters monitoring system aimed at improving road traffic safety, selects the monitoring parameters which are classified by functions and their sensors, designs the sensor signal processing circuits, the software and hardware of ecu, the display and alarm circuits as well as anti - jamming circuits, realizes the functions of displaying, alarming and " black - box ", and forms a suit of practicality methods of designing vehicle running parameters monitoring system, provides references for research and development of other on - board intelligent devices

    本文在分析了國內外有關汽車行駛安全研究成果和發展趨勢的基礎上，以汽車運行安全為目標，確定了汽車運行安全參數監控系統總體方案，選擇了運行安全監控參數，並按功能不同進行了分類，選擇了傳感器並設計了相應的信號處理電路。完成了電子監控單元軟、硬體的設計以及顯示、報警電路和抗干擾設計，實現了汽車運行過程中安全參數的顯示、報警和「黑匣子」功能，形成了一套汽車運行安全參數電子監控系統設計的實用方法，為其它車載智能化儀器儀表及相關儀器的研究開發提供了借鑒。
  14. Next, the design and realization of the data collector are discussed in detail

    然後討論了數據採集器監控模塊硬體、軟體的設計與實現。
  15. The basic working principles and characteristics of srm will be described firstly in this paper, as well as its developing survey and researching directions. and then the srd system will be separated into several function parts to be introduced respectively in details : ( 1 ) to analyze the basic characteristics of the srm including electromagnetism, current and torque of every angle field of the rotor based on the subsection - linearized inductance characteristics of stator windings and several idealized supposes. ( 2 ) how to design and realize the h - bridge converter, and the method to use it ; ( 3 ) how to design and realize the controller based on dsp ( tms320f240 ) and the control strategies, as well as the program ; ( 4 ) to introduce the monitor program running in a pc, which is programmed by delphi

    本文首先介紹了srm的基本工作原理和特點以及srd系統發展概況和研究方向，然後以srd的功能構成為線索分部分進行介紹： （ 1 ） srm的特性及控制策略分析，在電感分段線性化等簡化條件下分析得出了各個轉子位置角度區間的電磁、電流和轉矩特性並分析了控制策略； （ 2 ）分析設計了h橋式功率變換器的設計和工程實現的方法，並設計了基於這種功率變換器的換相邏輯； （ 3 ）分析設計了以dsp為核心的控制器以及控制方法，並介紹了該控制器的軟硬體實現； （ 4 ）介紹了如何用delphi編制實現上位機監控程序。
  16. Aim at the current practical situation, a kind design procedure is presented on terminal which based on arm and c / os -, and selects the arm microprocessor and operating system combine with the demand of the subject. it designs the hardware system based on the lpc2124 and the periphery interface chipset, and implements the transplantation of c / os - on the lpc2124, compiles the hardware drivers and the api based on c / os -, the system introduces multitask based on dispatching priority to solve the disadvantage of the foreground / background system. a kind of project on remote update software based on gprs and iap is presented, and discusses the reliability in the end

    針對目前實際情況，在研究了終端設計多項技術的基礎上，設計了一種基於arm和c / os -的配變監控終端，結合課題的要求對arm處理器和操作系統進行了具體選型，在基於lpc2124的mcu和外圍介面晶元上，進行了終端硬體系統的設計;實現了cos -在lpc2124mcu上的移植;編寫了基於c / os -的api介面函數和底層硬體驅動程序;採用多任務按優先權調度的方式解決了任務處理的實時性，克服了傳統前後臺軟體在復雜的監控終端設計中實時性差的問題;針對終端軟體升級方案進行了探討，提出了一種基於gprs網路的遠程在應用編程（ iap ）的軟體升級方案，對終端軟體升級模塊進行了軟、硬體設計，並對升級方案的可靠性進行了探討。
  17. ( 3 ) study deeply the structure of fat 16 file system and the characteristic of flash disk, and develop the file management software of flash disk to manage nc files effectively according to the management idea of fat 16 file system. ( 4 ) research the module and protocol of reliable communication in serial network, which are composed of arm main control board, dsp motion control board, keyboard board, i / o control board and encoder signal collection board, and then develop communication software of the serial network. ( 5 ) study the principle of displaying char in lcd and the method of embedding font library into operating system, and research deeply the method of embedding chinese font library into os in the light of the characteristic of chinese

    本論文的主要研究內容如下： （ 1 ）研究uc os -實時嵌入式操作系統在硬體平臺上的移植及其佔先式內核的任務調度原理，合理分割銑床控制系統的管理任務，根據任務的要求賦予不同的優先級和調度時間，保證任務的執行效率和實時性； （ 2 ）開發底層設備驅動程序和應用程序介面（ api ）函數，以便於進行系統應用軟體的開發； （ 3 ）深入研究fat16文件系統的結構和固態盤的硬體特性，參照fat16文件系統的管理思路，開發固態盤文件管理軟體以有效管理nc代碼文件； （ 4 ）深入研究由arm主控板、鍵盤板、 i o控制板、編碼器信號採集板等裝置組成的串口通訊網路可靠通信的模型及其通訊協議，開發串口通訊網路通信軟體； （ 5 ）研究字元的顯示原理和在操作系統中嵌入字庫的方法，在此基礎上結合漢字的特性深入研究中文字庫的嵌入方法，開發中文字庫嵌入軟體，滿足開發操作界面的信息要求； （ 6 ）深入研究三維圖形坐標變換的原理，開發實用的三維加工軌跡顯示軟體，便於操作者對零件的加工過程進行監控和診斷。
  18. According to the standard of can agreement the message agreement for the system has been designed. whose design thinking and its realizing way of the three kernel parts ( can kard ^ can oriented object and field communicatioan interface moudule ) in the system have been given. it is applied by the oriented subject technigue, and through the analyses of ststic characteristic, and dynamic characteristic of the equipment, the configuration tool category has been gotten to complete the configuration to equipment

    系統通過傳輸介質把監控中心和現場通信介面模塊掛接在can總線上，組成一個控制器局域網路，從而實現對各種在線通信電源設備的分散控制、統一管理；根據can協議的規范設計了系統的通信協議，給出了系統中三大核心部分（ can適配卡、 can中繼器和現場通信介面模塊）的設計思路和實現方式，並給出了相關硬體電路的結構框圖以及軟體設計流程圖；運用面向對象技術，通過對設備的靜態特徵和動態特徵的分析，得到其組態工具- -類，完成對設備的組態。
  19. Our item choiced msp430f149, a sort of singlechip as controller, designed our hardware electrocircuit to get the pulse wave singnal, and used msp430f149 to continuously search and calculate the peak - peak value of the pulse wave, and compute oxygen saturaction. in our study, in order to hurdle the dirft of baseline caused by the physiological difference of human bodies. we designed one circuit which can automatically regulate of the baseline of signal

    本文以msp430f149晶元為控制器，設計硬體電路提取脈搏波信號，連續檢測脈搏波峰?峰值，計算氧飽合度。本課題採用了基線自動調節電路，以克服不同人體生理差異引起的基線漂移；設計了直流截取電路和可控積分放大電路，以滿足臨床連續監測的特殊需要，解決信號飽和問題。
  20. The hardware is made of multi - function mcu controllers and a rs - 485 communication network, while the software made of program of controllers, monitoring and management software and program of communication

    硬體主要包括單片機多功能控制器、 rs - 485通信網路，軟體包括控制器軟體、監控管理軟體、通信模型和程序。
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