碳化物球化 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tànhuàwùqiúhuà]
碳化物球化
英文
carbide spheroidization-
Chemical and stable carbon isotopic compositions of the ground waters of guiyang city, china : implications for biogeochemical cycle of carbon and contamination
碳同位素和水化學在示蹤貴陽地下水碳的生物地球化學循環及污染中的應用The solid solutions all were supersaturated and metastable, and would dissolve each other with further milling, which was available for the achievement of multi - carbide composite
球磨過程中,碳化物之間能夠互相固溶,可以用於高能球磨製備碳化物及納米復合材料的研究制備多元碳化物復合材料。According to sedimentary characteristics of the carboniferous taiyuan formation in feicheng coal field, including lithology, size distribution, sedimenta ry structure, geochemistry and paleontology etc., the carboniferous paleoenvironme nt of this area is divided into carbonate open platform and tidal flat environme nt. it is recognized that the taiyuan formation is formed in the epicontinental c oast which is dominated by the tidal. the peat flat is the important paleoenviron ment for coal accumulation. the tidal channel destroys the coal bed. the pulsative vibration of the crust is the major factor which controls the evolution of the sedimentary environment and the coal accumulation
根據肥城煤田石炭系太原組的巖性、粒度分佈、沉積構造、地球化學及古生物等沉積特徵,將該區晚石炭世古地理劃分為碳酸鹽開闊臺地和潮坪環境,認為太原組形成於潮汐作用為主的陸表海海岸,泥炭坪是成煤的重要古地理環境,潮渠對煤層有一定的破壞作用,地殼的脈動性振蕩作用是控制沉積環境演化和聚煤作用的主要因素。Abstract : according to sedimentary characteristics of the carboniferous taiyuan formation in feicheng coal field, including lithology, size distribution, sedimenta ry structure, geochemistry and paleontology etc., the carboniferous paleoenvironme nt of this area is divided into carbonate open platform and tidal flat environme nt. it is recognized that the taiyuan formation is formed in the epicontinental c oast which is dominated by the tidal. the peat flat is the important paleoenviron ment for coal accumulation. the tidal channel destroys the coal bed. the pulsative vibration of the crust is the major factor which controls the evolution of the sedimentary environment and the coal accumulation
文摘:根據肥城煤田石炭系太原組的巖性、粒度分佈、沉積構造、地球化學及古生物等沉積特徵,將該區晚石炭世古地理劃分為碳酸鹽開闊臺地和潮坪環境,認為太原組形成於潮汐作用為主的陸表海海岸,泥炭坪是成煤的重要古地理環境,潮渠對煤層有一定的破壞作用,地殼的脈動性振蕩作用是控制沉積環境演化和聚煤作用的主要因素。But geochemical studies have suggested that little of the riverine carbon, derived from plants, actually makes it out
但是地球化學的研究卻顯示:河流中的碳,源自植物,實際上很少會流入海洋。The paper adopts some methods such as gas composition, carbon isotope, systematical analyzing and testing of reservoir bitumen biomarker from high evolutional natural gas and quantitative calculation of mixed gas, illustrates that natural gas from the section of jialingjiang formation is mainly attributed to sapropel type organic matter gas of permian, comes from carbonatite hydrocarbon rocks permian which most of them are overmature, its main gas source has nothing to do with carbonatite hydrocarbon rocks of jialingjiang formation themselves, presents in geochemistry characteristics of oil type cracked gas
摘要通過對川中川南過渡帶西部的磨溪潼南地區嘉二段天然氣組成、碳同位素組成、高演化天然氣儲層瀝青生物標志化合物的系統分析測試和混合成因氣的定量估算,闡明了該區嘉二段天然氣主要屬於二疊系腐泥型有機質成因氣,來源於二疊系過成熟為主的碳酸鹽巖烴源,主力氣源與嘉陵江組自身的碳酸鹽巖烴源無關,並具有油型裂解氣的地球化學特徵。The unstable solid solution would disintegrate and transform into carbide phases in these systems of sisocso, tisocso and zrsocso, based on the increase of free energy introduced by the effect mechanical alloying. for the system of wsocso, the solid solution had not transformed into tungsten carbides but an amorphous phase, which was different from those systems. the exist of fe in these experiments, which came from the abrasion of ball - milling tool because of the higher hardness of w and w - c solid solution, would induce the crystalline - to - amorphous phase transformation during milling
C50球磨體系中,繼續球磨時,不穩定的固溶體在機械合金化作用下,由於體系能量提高,會發生分解相變,從而可以形成碳化物;對于w扣c50球磨體系, w ? c固溶體具有較高的硬度,磨削不銹鋼質的球磨介質和球磨容器,而引入雜質,其中fe會促使固溶體向非晶相轉變。Biogeochemical characteristics of organic carbon in surface sediments from the chukchi sea
北極楚科奇海海底表層沉積物有機碳的生物地球化學特徵Among of them, carbonate rock is the primary type of them, it is the product of stable platform facies of marine. we study the geochemical characteristic of carbonate rock of lower palaeozoic burial hills in the regions of zhuangxi and chengdao and find that the calcite fillings in cave or vein have high value of 87sr / 86sr, low value of 13c and 18o and high mn content among of different structural components. so it has been exposed to be dissolved by meteoric water on supcrgene diagenetic stage
通過對樁西、埕島地區下古生界碳酸鹽巖的地球化學特徵研究,表明在巖石的各種結構組分中,洞或脈中的方解石充填物具有顯著較高的~ ( 87 ) sr ~ ( 86 ) sr比值,較低的~ ( 13 ) c 、 ~ ( 18 ) o和較高的mn含量,其所經歷的重要巖溶作用是大氣淡水成巖作用,發生的時間為表生成巖階段。The essential elements and process of gas reservoir formation of ordovician in ordos basin have been annalysed systematicly and scientificly by means of the theory and method of organic geochemistry and tectonic geology in this dissertation. the several advanced techniques, such as gas generation thermal simulation, on - line individual gas compounds carbon isotope determination ( py - gc - c - ir - ms ), the analysis technique of light hydrocarbons and biomarkers in natural gas, gas migration simulation and gas carbon isotope determination in fluid inclusions, have been applied to focuse on the study of the gas generation mechanism of souce rock, correlation between gas and source rock, reservoir formation history, migration direction, charging road in detail
應用有機地球化學和構造地質學理論和方法對鄂爾多斯盆地奧陶系天然氣地質研究中薄弱環節成藏要素和作用進行了系統科學分析。利用烴源巖生氣定量熱模擬技術、熱模擬在線碳同位素實驗技術、氣體輕烴和生物標志物分析技術、運聚成藏物理模擬技術和包裹體中碳同位素分析技術等多種先進的實驗技術對烴源巖的生氣機理、氣源和混合比、成藏史、充注路徑、運移方向和構造作用與成藏關系等問題進行了深入的研究,在前人研究的基礎上,經過本次大量的實驗分析和綜合研究,提出了一些新的認識。Abstract : according to the composition, the thermal - water sedimentary rocks of yinmin formation in the dongchuang copper ore field can be divided into nine types, of which skarnoid, cupric magnetite carbonate, paracontemporaneous breccia formed in thermal water processing are confirmed and named in this study
文摘:東川銅礦田因民組熱水沉積巖根據主要成分可分為9大類,其中類夕卡巖、含銅磁鐵碳酸鹽巖、熱水膠結準同生角礫巖為本次研究確定和命名,其礦物組合、微量元素、稀土元素等地球化學特徵表明:它們是海底火山噴流沉積作用的產物。Miao b., wang g., wang d., ouyang z., lu r., dai d., and lin y. ( 2005 ) petrology and mineral chemistry of two ureilites found in grove mountains. acta geologica sinica 77
戴德求,林楊挺,繆秉魁,王桂琴, ( 2006 )南極碳質球粒隕石中兩個富尖晶石球粒狀難熔包體的巖石學和礦物化學特徵研究地球化學出版中。In this paper, by explored geo - physico - chemical prospecting method for looking for oil in prior prospect, the authors summarize a suit of prospective technique and program, which is valid to oil - geology trait of zhidan area and composed of ; oil gas geo - chemical prospect ( acid degradation of hydrocarbon, absorbed - fluorescent spectrum, ultraviolet radiation spectrum, methane carbon - isotope ) non seismic detection in favorable explorative area which confirmed by chemical prospect ( matural potential, gamma energy spectrum. accurately magnetic analysis ) resistively prospecting in anomalous area which confirmed by physicalprospect successful general evaluation of geo - physicochemical prospect
通過勘探早期地質物化探綜合找油方法實驗,筆者總結了一套適合志丹探區石油地質特點的勘探方法組合和勘探程序:油氣地球化學勘探(酸解烴、吸附烴、熒光光譜、紫外光譜、甲烷碳同位素、蝕變碳酸巖)化探圈定的有利勘探區進行非地震物探(自然電位、伽瑪能譜、高精度磁測、土壤測氧)物探圈定的異常區進行電阻率測深勘探地質物化探成果綜合評價。Associated with the study of lighter hydrocarbon constituent, carbon isotope, biomarker and inclusions, adopted the technique of oil source correlation on whole oil samples, it can be confirmed that the hydrocarbon source of viscous crude in permian, in the east slope of jimusaer depression, is pingdiquan formation mudstone ; carboniferous oil comes from carboniferous source rock. meanwhile, the causes of oil formation are investigated based on datum of reservior geochemistry : viscous crude of permian is the result of biodegradation and low maturity working together, and that lighter hydrocarbon constituent of carboniferous oil is missing. at last, the mode and mechanism of the oil pool formation are analysed in the study area according to the structure phylogeny, sedimentary history, and data of reservior geochemistry
本論文根據輕烴、碳同位素、生物標志化合物等資料,運用全烴地球化學油源對比方法進行油源對比,得出吉木薩爾凹陷東斜坡區二疊系的稠油來自平地泉組泥巖,石炭系的稀油來自石炭系本身源巖;同時,根據地化資料研究了原油的成因,認為二疊系稠油是生物降解和成熟度較低共同作用的結果,石炭系的稀油存在輕組分散失現象;最後,綜合構造、沉積、烴源巖和油藏地球化學資料,分析了吉木薩爾凹陷原油的成藏機制和模式。With the widespread and profound impacts of global change on the natural elements and progress, the society and economy, and even the human activities, the study of global change has become one of the most active frontiers in the current earth science research field. especially, climatic and environmental changes of holocene and human history is a very important time scale of the study of global change. however, the geographic surroundings and the natural environment of the southern margin of tarim basin, which lies in the hinterland of eurasia continent, are so special that it is difficult to obtain the proxies indicating its environmental evolution
在多年來前人研究成果的基礎上,本文通過尼雅剖面年代解析度可達10a的沉積物質量磁化率、碳酸鹽碳同位素、粒度等氣候替代性指標及約特干剖面的地球化學元素、孢粉等氣候指標信息的結果分析,並結合達木溝、塔格勒等剖面的成果及相關資料,得出以下結論: ( 1 ) 、南疆塔里木盆地南緣中全新世6 . 7 3 . 0kab . p .以氣候溫暖偏乾的荒漠環境為總體特徵。These plant communities cover large areas of the globe and function as carbon dioxide sinks, animal habitats, hydrologic flow modulators, and soil conservers, constituting one of the most important aspects of the earth ' s biosphere
這些植物群落覆蓋了全球大部分地區而作用為吸收二氧化碳,動物的棲息地,水流量調節器,土壤保持,組成了地球生物圈很多重要方面之一。A little ferrite and cementite, through the analysis of the strengther and ductiler, we draw the conclusion that this is very important in reality, observing the graphite nodule in sem and tem, there are many spheroiding element and anti - spheroiding elements in the core and edge of graphite nodule, they form the oxides sulphide and nitride. we draw the conclusion that they may be the core of graphite nodule
在掃描電鏡( sem )與透射電鏡( tem )上觀察石墨球,與傳統石墨球相比低碳球鐵的石墨球呈細小點狀分佈,球墨中心聚集有較多的球化元素而在邊緣處分佈有反球化元素。石墨球中心存在有氧化摘要一物、硫化物以及氮化物等組成的復雜的化合物,經分析認為它們是球狀石墨形核的有效核心。Studies of the carbon compounds in meteorites show that amino acid, the basic component of proteins and our dna, is falling on the earth every day from space
科學家在研究隕石的碳化合物時,發現每天都從太空落到地球的隕石,竟然包含了組成蛋白質和我們身上dna的基本成份氨基酸!In this work, using elemental powders as starting reactant materials several carbide powders such as wc, sic, tic, zrc and corresponding alloys had been fabricated by ball - milling technique. x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), transmission electron microscopy ( tem ) and other measurement techniques had been used to monitor the structural changes of powders after some ball milling time and the properties of the cemented tungsten carbides. and the mechanism for the formation of matal carbides by ma has also been discussed
本文主要對機械合金化( ma )技術在碳化物制備中的應用進行了研究,利用高能球磨,以元素粉末為原料,制備出wc 、 sic 、 tic 、 zrc的粉體以及wc基硬質復合材料,並利用x射線衍射、掃描電鏡、透射電鏡等方法分析和研究了球磨過程粉體的變化以及燒結后硬質合金的性能,對機械合金化制備碳化物的有關機理進行了研究和探索。Based on the synthetic research of field outcrops, drilling section, well log and office compilation, combined with analyses of geological background, lithological association, sedimentary texture, sedimentary structure, geochemical and palaeobiological features, the researched area in the palaeozoic can be divided into deltas, braided deltas, lacus, barrier coast, continental shelf and carbonate platform etc. six kinds of sedimentary facies
在野外露頭、鉆井剖面及測井曲線的綜合研究和室內編圖基礎上,綜合地質背景、巖性組合、沉積結構、沉積構造、地球化學及古生物學特徵,研究區古生界被劃分為三角洲、辮狀河三角洲、湖泊、障壁海岸、陸棚及碳酸鹽臺地等6種沉積相類型。分享友人