碳同位素分析 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tàntóngwèisùfēnxī]
碳同位素分析
英文
carbon isotope analysis- 碳 : 名詞[化學] (非金屬元素) carbon (c)
- 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 (所在或所佔的地方) place; location 2 (職位; 地位) position; post; status 3 (特指皇帝...
- 素 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (本色; 白色) white 2 (顏色單純) plain; simple; quiet 3 (本來的; 原有的) native Ⅱ名...
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 析 : Ⅰ動詞1. (分開; 散開) divide; separate 2. (分析) analyse; dissect; resolve Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
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This paper researches on the water and suspension in zhujiang ( pearl ) river and her three branches, sampling in makou hydrological gorge station of xijiang river, hekou hydrological gorge station of beijiang river and boluo hydrological gorge station of dongjiang river. the author calculated the riverine carbon flux and measured the content of different carbon forms and carbon isotope composition. furthermore, the author also studied drainage basin erosion and the influence of vegetation distribution on erosion
本文以珠江水體、懸浮物為研究對象,通過對西江馬口、北江河口、東江博羅斷面水體取樣,分析水體中不同形態碳含量,測定碳同位素值,並計算了河流碳通量值;還對珠江流域的侵蝕狀況及植被分佈對流域侵蝕的影響進行了探討。The paper adopts some methods such as gas composition, carbon isotope, systematical analyzing and testing of reservoir bitumen biomarker from high evolutional natural gas and quantitative calculation of mixed gas, illustrates that natural gas from the section of jialingjiang formation is mainly attributed to sapropel type organic matter gas of permian, comes from carbonatite hydrocarbon rocks permian which most of them are overmature, its main gas source has nothing to do with carbonatite hydrocarbon rocks of jialingjiang formation themselves, presents in geochemistry characteristics of oil type cracked gas
摘要通過對川中川南過渡帶西部的磨溪潼南地區嘉二段天然氣組成、碳同位素組成、高演化天然氣儲層瀝青生物標志化合物的系統分析測試和混合成因氣的定量估算,闡明了該區嘉二段天然氣主要屬於二疊系腐泥型有機質成因氣,來源於二疊系過成熟為主的碳酸鹽巖烴源,主力氣源與嘉陵江組自身的碳酸鹽巖烴源無關,並具有油型裂解氣的地球化學特徵。We can see that es3 and es4 source rocks contributes greatly to the formation of immature oil. other oil source correlation also show that the immature oil originated from source rocks of es3 and es4 in this region. 7 ) the existence of high abundance of sulfid in the mudstone indicate that that there is a relatively high salinity environment in source rocks which is favorable for algae growth
4 、通過穩定碳同位素、甾烷和萜烷等不同的生物標志化合物參數分析探討了研究區德1井低熟油的物源,生物標志化合物圖譜指紋對比表明,德1井沙一段( es _ 1 )油來源於本段烴源巖,德1井沙四段( es _ 4 )原油主要來源於沙四段泥巖和沙三段中、下部泥巖,為自生自儲成因。Tree ring is a kind of natural archives, on which the isotopic analysis is important to study global climate and environmental change. the authors mainly provide a comprehensive introduction to the fractionation models of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen isotope in plants, their research techniques and the extract methods from cellulose. that results show isotopic tracer can record the message of climatic variation and has become a powerful tool for paleoclimate reconstruction and for the modern environment changing research. especially studying on pages, the cellulose isotopic analyses of imbedded old tree ring have become the mainly quantitative means of environmental evolvement. in addition, china is a typical monsoon country, research in tree ring stable isotope seasonal variation can give us a lot of important information on that. up to now, the research techniques and works on tree ring in our country are still in its earlier stage, and remain many limitations. it needs further accumulate basic research materials, intensify regional contrast and intercross studies on relative subjects
尤其是在過去全球變化pages研究中,埋藏古木纖維素中的碳氫氧同位素分析已成為環境演化研究的主要量化手段。另外,對于中國這樣典型的季風氣候國家,開展樹輪穩定同位素隨季節性變化的研究具有重要的意義。我國在樹輪研究方面起步較晚,研究方法和研究內容上也比較簡單,還存在不小差距,既要進一步積累基礎資料,又要做區域對比,加強與相關學科的交叉研究。According to the analysis on the lithogeochemical features and the carbon and oxygen isotopes of calcareous sandstones, it is realized that there some genetic relation between the formation of calcareous sandstone and uranium mineralization in the oxidation - deoxidation transitional belt, that is the precipitation and enrichment of uranium is accompanied by the deposition of carbonate and formation of calcareous sandstone
根據鈣質砂巖的巖石地球化學特徵,結合碳、氧同位素分析認為,氧化還原過渡帶中鈣質砂巖的發育與鈾礦化的形成具有一定的成因聯系,即在鈾沉澱富集成礦的同時,伴隨著碳酸鹽的析出作用,形成鈣質砂巖。The essential elements and process of gas reservoir formation of ordovician in ordos basin have been annalysed systematicly and scientificly by means of the theory and method of organic geochemistry and tectonic geology in this dissertation. the several advanced techniques, such as gas generation thermal simulation, on - line individual gas compounds carbon isotope determination ( py - gc - c - ir - ms ), the analysis technique of light hydrocarbons and biomarkers in natural gas, gas migration simulation and gas carbon isotope determination in fluid inclusions, have been applied to focuse on the study of the gas generation mechanism of souce rock, correlation between gas and source rock, reservoir formation history, migration direction, charging road in detail
應用有機地球化學和構造地質學理論和方法對鄂爾多斯盆地奧陶系天然氣地質研究中薄弱環節成藏要素和作用進行了系統科學分析。利用烴源巖生氣定量熱模擬技術、熱模擬在線碳同位素實驗技術、氣體輕烴和生物標志物分析技術、運聚成藏物理模擬技術和包裹體中碳同位素分析技術等多種先進的實驗技術對烴源巖的生氣機理、氣源和混合比、成藏史、充注路徑、運移方向和構造作用與成藏關系等問題進行了深入的研究,在前人研究的基礎上,經過本次大量的實驗分析和綜合研究,提出了一些新的認識。The paper takes an example of condensed gas feild in qianmiqiao buried - hills. based on the research of formation and development of the buried - hills, three important subjects in the research are discussed with the application of advanced technical and methods ( namely, balanced cross sections, analysis of carbon isotope, mensuration of reservoir fluid inclusion ) : ( 1 ) the development of karstification and characters of reservoir in ordovician ; ( 2 ) lower tertiary ( es3 ) source in the depression nearby ; ( 3 ) the hydrocarbon generation history, migration phase and reservoir formation history
論文以千米橋潛山凝析氣藏為例,在研究潛山形成演化基礎上,採用先進技術手段(平衡剖面技術、碳同位素分析、儲層流體包裹體測定) ,討論了該潛山油氣藏研究中三個重要問題: ( 1 )古巖溶發育與奧陶系儲層特徵; ( 2 )臨近凹陷下第三系油氣源: ( 3 )油氣生成史與運移期次以及成藏歷史。This paper also discusses the strontium isotope evolution curve published over the world, present strontium isotope results of the section of cambrian in xiushan of chongqing
本文評述了國際上已有的寒武系海相碳酸鹽的鍶同位素演化曲線,公布了重慶秀山寒武系海相碳酸鹽的鍶同位素分析結果。Based on the analysis of the data of carbon nitrogen isotopes and trace elements such as sr, ba ca et al. of the two pieces of excavated human bones of late period of dawenkou culture and period of chunqiu and zhanguo in upper shu river in shandong province, the research applied the analysis of carbon nitrogen isotope and trace elements into the study of ancient diet
摘要本研究通過對山東沐河上游大汶口文化晚期及春秋戰國時期2塊人骨的碳、氮同位素分析和無機成分的掘、鋇、鈣等微量元素分析,探討了同位素和微量元素分析在古代人類食物結構研究中的應用問題。The comparison of stomatal parameters in leaf cuticles between two fossil angiosperms from the pliocene in west yunnan and their nearest living equivalent species indicates a little higher atmospheric co2 level at that time than the present, while carbon isotopic composition of fossil cuticles demonstrates much higher carbon isotopic discrimination and slight lower water use efficiency, showing a warmer and wetter climate than today
摘要對滇西騰沖新近紀兩種被子植物葉片及其現存對應種的氣孔參數和碳同位素組成的綜合分析表明:當時的大氣co2濃度略高於現在水平;化石種的碳同位素分餾值高於現存對應種,但水分利用效率低於現存對應種;這證明當時的氣候條件比當前更為溫暖濕潤。Associated with the study of lighter hydrocarbon constituent, carbon isotope, biomarker and inclusions, adopted the technique of oil source correlation on whole oil samples, it can be confirmed that the hydrocarbon source of viscous crude in permian, in the east slope of jimusaer depression, is pingdiquan formation mudstone ; carboniferous oil comes from carboniferous source rock. meanwhile, the causes of oil formation are investigated based on datum of reservior geochemistry : viscous crude of permian is the result of biodegradation and low maturity working together, and that lighter hydrocarbon constituent of carboniferous oil is missing. at last, the mode and mechanism of the oil pool formation are analysed in the study area according to the structure phylogeny, sedimentary history, and data of reservior geochemistry
本論文根據輕烴、碳同位素、生物標志化合物等資料,運用全烴地球化學油源對比方法進行油源對比,得出吉木薩爾凹陷東斜坡區二疊系的稠油來自平地泉組泥巖,石炭系的稀油來自石炭系本身源巖;同時,根據地化資料研究了原油的成因,認為二疊系稠油是生物降解和成熟度較低共同作用的結果,石炭系的稀油存在輕組分散失現象;最後,綜合構造、沉積、烴源巖和油藏地球化學資料,分析了吉木薩爾凹陷原油的成藏機制和模式。With the widespread and profound impacts of global change on the natural elements and progress, the society and economy, and even the human activities, the study of global change has become one of the most active frontiers in the current earth science research field. especially, climatic and environmental changes of holocene and human history is a very important time scale of the study of global change. however, the geographic surroundings and the natural environment of the southern margin of tarim basin, which lies in the hinterland of eurasia continent, are so special that it is difficult to obtain the proxies indicating its environmental evolution
在多年來前人研究成果的基礎上,本文通過尼雅剖面年代解析度可達10a的沉積物質量磁化率、碳酸鹽碳同位素、粒度等氣候替代性指標及約特干剖面的地球化學元素、孢粉等氣候指標信息的結果分析,並結合達木溝、塔格勒等剖面的成果及相關資料,得出以下結論: ( 1 ) 、南疆塔里木盆地南緣中全新世6 . 7 3 . 0kab . p .以氣候溫暖偏乾的荒漠環境為總體特徵。According to the chemical experimental data of residual organic carbon content, kerogen carbon isotope, aliphaltic gas chromatography mass spectrometry of 67 outcrop specimens in the baise basin, the authors analyse the geochemical characteristics of the type and the maturation of organic matter in the lower triassic - devonian source rock
根據百色盆地周緣大量露頭樣品的殘余有機碳含量、乾酪根碳同位素、飽和烴色譜及色質等地球化學實驗數據,分析了下三疊統泥盆系海相烴源巖的有機質豐度、類型、熱演化程度。Author pay more attention to the carbon isotope values of gas in fluid inclusions. the methods of pyrolysis and vaccum ball grinding have been used to obtain carbon dioxide, methane and other gases. then, the carbon isotope values of these gases have been identified by gc - c - ir - ms
加強了對包裹體中氣體碳同位素測定方法研究,真空球磨法提取氣體進行碳同位素分析的方法無裂解和氧化反應,代表真實流體,測定的碳同位素值可靠。Based on 16 230th dating ages and 1187 data of stable isotopic compositions as well as annual laminated sequences of the stalagmites, the author firstly presents the climate records of the past 2000 years in shennongjia region. by comparing the stalagmite record with historical records, lake sediments and pollen data, the author analyzes comparability and differences of climate change in east asia monsoon area and preliminarily investigates driven forces of climate change
基於16個~ ( 230 ) th年齡、 1187個氧碳同位素數據分析和顯微巖相研究,首次建立了神農架高海拔地區近2000年氣候演化序列,通過與歷史記錄、湖泊沉積、孢粉資料對比分析了東亞季風區不同地區氣候演化的相似性和差異性。Method for the analysis of the organic matters for stable carbon isotopic composition
有機質穩定碳同位素組成分析方法Organic geochemical measurements of geological samples - method for the analysis of the organic matters for stable carbon isotopic composition
地質樣品有機地化測試有機質穩定碳同位素組成分析方法Standard guide for sampling and reporting of results for determination of biobased content of materials via carbon isotope analysis
通過碳同位素分析測定材料的生物基含量的測定結果的抽樣和報告用標準指南This paper also discussed the method to analyze the individual hydrocarbon isotopic composition from crude oil and coal rock samples
本文還介紹了原油和煤可溶有機質中飽和烴絡合前後的單體烴碳同位素分析方法。We suggest that new technologies such as the c and n isotope technique for nutrient cycling and the image analysis approaches for soil micro - structure should be applied on earthworm ecological research in order to better understand the functions of earthworms
其他新技術如研究養分循環的碳氮同位素分析和揭示土壤微結構的圖像分析等技術的應用是蚯蚓生態功能研究的迫切需要。分享友人