碳烯復體 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tànxīfùtǐ]
碳烯復體
英文
carbene complex-
To the mosquito some people ' s sweat simply smells better than others because of the proportions of the carbon dioxide, octenol and other compounds that make up body odour
對蚊子而言,一些人的汗味,由於二氧化碳、八烯醇等組成身體氣味的復合物比例,聞起來就是比其他人好。The two constituents were compatibilized in - situ by mechanochemical reactions induced by pan - milling and the microstructure of the blend can be controlled conveniently by adjusting processing conditions. polyamide 6 / ground limestone powder ( pa6 / caco3 ) and polyamide 6 / silicon dioxide ( pa6 / sio2 ) composites were also prepared through this method. those pa6 blends and composites exhibit improved microstructure and superior mechanical properties to the systems mixed by conventional mixing methods
研究了磨盤碾磨對尼龍6的粉碎機理,制備了就地增容、微相結構可調的聚丙烯/尼龍6 ( pp / pa6 )及尼龍6 /碳酸鈣( pa6 / caco _ 3 ) 、尼龍6 /納米級二氧化硅( pa6 / nano - sio _ 2 )共混復合材料,各體系混合效果、微相結構及力學性能均明顯優于採用傳統混合設備制備的試樣。The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film
試驗結果表明:所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求;聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ,但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高,熔融溫度及分解溫度降低,且伴有氧化分解反應;碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團,有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性,提高層間剪切強度;均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系,擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢;配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨,其摩擦系數均較高,說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用;當銅粉15份、石墨60份時,銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時,銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時,摩擦系數均具有較低值;純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大,磨損量也是三者中最大的;同時,固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的:不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副,在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜,從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸,大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。This dissertation focuses on how to develop a high performance damping mechanism based on multi - energy transitions, which is independent or little dependant with the viscoelasticity of polymer matrix. three sections are mainly included in this dissertation as follows : chlorinated polyethylene ( cpe ) / piezoelectric ceramic ( pzt ) / vapor grown carbon fiber ( vgcf ) composites ; cpe / 2, 2 ' - methylene - bis - ( 4 - methyl - 6 - cyclohexylphenol ) ( zkf ) / vgcf composites ; organic hybrids made from cpe and small molecules cpe / pzt / vgcf composites : the damping composites of multi - energy transitions mechanism were produced by mixing pzt and vgcf into cpe. in this system, the mechanical vibration energy that was transmitted to cpe was found to convert into joule ' s heat through conduction paths between vgcf in the polymer matrix, so the vibration fades away
本論文主要包括三個方面的研究內容: ?氯化聚乙烯( cpe ) /壓電陶瓷( pzt ) /氣相生長碳纖維( vgcf )復合材料; ? cpe /雙[ ( 2 -羥基- 3 -環己基- 5 -甲基) -苯基]甲烷( zkf ) / vgcf復合材料; ? cpe基有機小分子混雜型復合材料cpe / pzt / vgcf減振復合材料:利用壓電和導電填料填充高聚物基體,當復合材料受到機械振動時,通過高聚物基體將機械振動能傳遞到壓電陶瓷粒子上,利用壓電陶瓷的壓電效應,將機械能轉換成電能,則電流在導電粒子產生的迴路中流動,由於導電迴路具有一定的電阻,所以電能又轉變成熱能耗散掉,從而起到減振的目的。By compounding caco3 with pp, the effect of caco3 content, diameter and shape on the crystallization, dispersion morphology and properties of pp / caco3 composites was investigated. the results showed that addition of caco3 into pp decreased the apparent crystal size in perpendicular direction to the ( 110 ), ( 040 ) and ( 130 ) crystallographic planes of ppa crystal, and with similar uniform dispersion of caco3, the dominant factor influencing toughness is the diameter of caco3 particles, but not the decrease of pp crystal size. the toughening effectiveness of nano caco3 is obviously better than that of micron caco3
將caco _ 3與pp進行填充復合,研究了caco _ 3含量、粒徑及形狀對體系的結晶,分散形態及性能的影響,發現碳酸鈣的加入使聚丙烯晶型垂直於( 110 ) 、 ( 040 )和( 130 )晶面的表觀晶體尺寸減小,揭示了在分散均勻的情況下,影響材料韌性的主導因素不是晶粒尺寸的減小,而是碳酸鈣的粒徑,納米張玲:彈性體及無機剛性粒子增韌增強聚丙烯復合材料的研究碳酸鈣的增韌效果明顯優于微米碳酸鈣。The followings are carried out for ballistic composite with resin matrix to realize its double function of loading and bulletproof and meet various tactics technology demands in the paper 1. the resin and reinforcement for arms ballistic system are selected and ballistic properties for composites with different resin matrixs ( improved phenolic, polyethylene, rubber, bi - phenol - a, and biamaleimide ) and different fibers ( kevlar, glass, carbon and uhmwpe fiber ) are investigated, with the aim of maxwell model to explain the matrix match principle for ballistic composites
1 、本論文從材料選擇入手,進行了復合裝甲防彈體系用樹脂、增強材料進行了選擇和研究,考核了不同樹脂類型(改性酚醛、聚乙烯、橡膠、雙酚a環氧和雙馬來酰亞胺體系) 、不同纖維( kevlar纖維、玻璃纖維、碳纖維、高強聚乙烯纖維)復合材料的防彈性能,並引入maxwell模型較好地解釋防彈復合材料的基體匹配原理。分享友人