碳當量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tàndāngliáng]
碳當量 英文
carbon equivalent
  • 碳 : 名詞[化學] （非金屬元素） carbon （c）
  • 當 : 當Ⅰ形容詞（相稱） equal Ⅱ動詞1 （擔任; 充當） work as; serve as; be 2 （承當; 承受） bear; accept...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  1. The results indicated that low graphite spheroidization rate and free cementite were the main causes of poor mechanical property

    試驗結果表明，控制碳當量和球化劑加入量，採用瞬時孕育等可提高球化率；採用預熱砂型等可減少滲碳體。
  2. When an oxidizing plasma is run in a system coated with fluorocarbon film, a substantial quantity of f atoms is released in the plasma.

    當氧氣等離子體在覆蓋有氟碳薄膜的系統中起輝時，就會有相當數量的F原子在等離子體中釋放。
  3. Besides humic acid and kerogen, four soms consist of a special organic fraction black carbon ( bc ), it accounts for the least 18. 36 % of toc in marine sediment. and different fractions of som have different origin

    四種土壤和沉積物有機質中除了腐殖酸和乾酪根，都含有相當數量的碳黑，最少的海洋沉積物有機質中碳黑含量也達到18 . 36 。
  4. Amazon flora, for instance, holds more than 100 billion metric tons of carbon, equal to 15 years of tailpipe and smokestack emissions

    例如，亞馬遜植物群含有一千多億噸的二氧化碳，相當于排氣管和煙囪15年的排放量。
  5. The quality of furan sand castings is usually better than clay sand castings, however, some defects are also very easy take place with furan sand castings such as blow hole, metal penetration, veining, cracking, slag inclusion, hardness too low, surface recarburation, surface sulphuration, nodularity degeneration etc, which were usually caused by improper raw materials selection, improper method design, incorrect moulding or / and core - making

    摘要呋喃樹脂砂鑄件質量一般比黏土砂鑄件好，但如果原材料選擇、工藝設計、造型和制芯操作不當，也會產生氣孔、粘砂、脈紋、裂紋，夾渣、硬度不足、滲碳、滲硫和球化不良等鑄造缺陷。
  6. When fillings is other materials ( unprocessed montmorillonite, powder coal ash, co - composite of powder coal ash and organo - montmorillonite, co - composite ofcarbonizing calcium and organo - montmorillonite ) in the binder and content of organo - montmorillonite in the binder is five percent decided by tensile - shear experiment, tensile - shear strength of binder is up to tiptop ; at the same time, this paper carries out abrasion experiment, and, by comparison, concludes abrasion property of coating is optimum when content of organo - montmorillonite in the binder coating is five percent, and observes abrasion sample under set

    當膠粘劑中填料為其它物質（未處理蒙脫土、粉煤灰、粉煤灰和有機化蒙脫土共復合、碳化鈣和有機化蒙脫土共復合）時，通過拉伸剪切試驗確定膠粘劑中有機化蒙脫土含量為5時，膠粘劑的拉伸剪切強度最高；同時進行了沖蝕磨損試驗，通過比較得出，當膠粘劑塗層中有機化蒙脫土含量達到5時，塗層的耐沖蝕磨損性能最佳，並對沖蝕磨損試樣在掃描電子顯微鏡（ set ）上進行觀察。
  7. The quality of buffer layer and thin films was analyzed by afm, xrd, rheed and xps respectively. the effect of the experimental parameters such as carbonization time, working pressure, c source gas flow rate, carbonization temperature, different carbonization gas and substrate on the carbonization process was studied firstly. it was observed that the size of particles was increased with the increase of carbonization time and the rms was opposite, but the trend was reduced while the carbonization time was long enough ; the size of particles was increased with the increase of working pressure too, and choosing a proper working pressure could get a smooth surface ; the size of particles was unobviously changed while the gas flow rate was low, but it was notability increased with the increase of gas flow rate while the gas flow rate was high enough, and a smooth surface could be also obtained by choosing a proper gas flow rate ; with the increase of carbonization temperature, the size of particles was increased, the rms is decreased and a good single - crystalline carbonization layer could be obtained, but a rough surface was formed at a excessive high temperature ; the rms of

    對于碳化工藝，側重研究了碳化時間、反應室氣壓、 c源氣體的流量、碳化溫度以及不同種類的c源氣體、基片取向等因素對碳化層質量的影響，研究結果表明:隨著碳化時間的增長，碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨之變大，表面粗糙度隨之降低，但當碳化到一定時間之後，碳化反應減緩，碳化層的晶粒尺寸以及表面粗糙度的變化幅度變小;碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨反應室氣壓的升高而變大，適中的反應室氣壓可得到表面比較平整的碳化層;在c源氣體的流量相對較小時，碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨氣體流量的變化不明顯，但當氣體流量增大到一定程度時，碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨氣體流量的增大而明顯變大，同時，適中的氣體流量得到的碳化層表面粗糙度較低;碳化溫度較低時，碳化層的晶粒取向不明顯，隨著碳化溫度的升高，碳化層的晶粒尺寸明顯變大，且有微弱的單晶取向出現，但取向較差，同時，適中的碳化溫度可得到表面平整的碳化層;相比于c _ 2h _ 2 ，以ch _ 4作為c源氣體時得到的碳化層表面平整得多;比起si （ 100 ） ，選用si （ 111 ）作為基片生長的碳化層的晶粒取向一致性明顯更好。
  8. Mannose wire on the significance of modern nutrition is, as dietary fiber have been deemed no nutritional role of the waste, has been ignored until recent years a large number of clinical and epidemiological research on human dietary fiber found a very good balance of nutrition and regulating metabolism function, it is carbon water chemosynthetic of an important component of the human body is an essential nutrient

    甘露絲對現代營養學的意義在於，由於膳食纖維曾被當作沒有任何營養作用的廢物，一直不受重視，直到近年來大量的臨床學和流行病學研究，發現膳食纖維對人體有很好的平衡營養和調節代謝的功能，它是碳水化合物的重要組成部分，是人體必不可少的營養素。
  9. We also studied the dynamic characteristics of cf / cu ( c ) - cu composites, the results show that, by the method of graphite is coated with copper, the coefficient of friction and the wear rates remarkably decreased. with the increase of the copper coated carbon fiber content, the wear rates of cf / cu ( c ) - cu composites is notably decreased, while the coefficient of friction is increased. with the increase of electric current density, the wear rate of cf / cu ( c ) - cu composites is increased

    研究發現，碳纖維鍍銅石墨-銅復合材料的電摩擦磨損性能與碳纖維含量存在一最佳值，當碳纖維含量為0 . 6時，其電摩擦磨損性能最好；對于不同電流密度下的電磨損性能的比較可以發現，通電磨損時的電摩擦系數要小於機械磨損時的摩擦系數，碳纖維鍍銅石墨-銅復合材料的電摩擦系數隨電流密度增大先減小而後增大，在電流密度為15a cm ~ 2時達到最小值；通電磨損量要遠大於機械磨損量，且隨著電流密度增大，磨損量增加。
  10. In the shock tube, the detonation parameters, such as critical initiation energy, detonation velocity, detonation pressure, detonation limitation and etc., have been measured and the relation is too obtained between detonation parameters and equivalence ratio. chemical kinetics process of hydrocarbon fuel has been analyzed according to the chain reaction mechanism

    在立式激波管中測試了工業燃料c _ 5h _ （ 8 . 68 ）的臨界起爆能、爆速、爆壓、爆轟極限，得到了爆轟參數與當量比之間的關系；從爆轟反應是一個鏈反應機理出發，分析碳氫燃料的反應動力學過程。
  11. Poc of zhujiang river was mainly from modern carbon, the content of which was fairly constant in different branches all year round. the erosion of zhujiang river drainage basin is relatively serious, e

    珠江水體中poc以現代碳源為主，其含量在不同支流及全年內相當恆定，全部樣品的現代碳含量超過75 。
  12. Chapter five summarized the analysis results of the former three chapters, classify new index of groundwater water chemistry, finally defining new groundwater water chemistry : definitely bicarbonate type, relativity bicarbonate type and non - bicarbonate types, and has verified with the materials of water analysis of the luohe group

    第五章中總結了第二、三、四章的分析結果，確定了新的地下水水化學分類指標，最終將地下水按三大陰離子毫克當量百分數分成絕對重碳酸型、相對重碳酸型、非重碳酸型三種類型，並用洛河組的水質分析資料對新的水化學分類作了驗證。
  13. The magnetic ground state of lafe _ ( 11. 4 ) al _ ( 1. 6 ) cx compound changes from antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic for x > 0. 06 and the curie temperature increased monotonously with the increase of carbon content. a large magnetic entropy change was obtained near the phase transition temperature and the refrigerant capacity is good

    當碳含量高於0 . 06時，化合物的基態由反鐵磁變為鐵磁且居里溫度隨c含量的增加向高溫區移動，在各自相變溫度附近保持較大磁熵變，具有良好的磁製冷能力。
  14. The key to his optimism is a parameter called “ climate sensitivity. ” this variable represents the increase in global temperature expected if the amount of carbon dioxide in the air doubles over preindustrial levels ? a level the earth is already one third of the way toward reaching

    這個變數是指，當空氣中的二氧化碳含量增加為工業時代前的兩倍時，預期中全球氣溫增加的情形；而目前地球上二氧化碳的含量已經快達到目標值的1 / 3了。
  15. The billions of tons of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases still accumulating in the earth s fragile, protective atmosphere have already raised concentrations to around 430ppm parts per million of carbon dioxide equivalent co2e, compared to 280ppm before the industrial revolution

    每年數十億噸的二氧化碳和其他溫室氣體排放到大氣中，使本來脆弱的地球環境日益惡化。大氣中的保護氣體濃度與工業革命前的280ppm相比，已經上升到了約430ppm （二氧化碳當量） 。
  16. Test method for diameter and equivalent diameter of carbon fiber by microscope

    碳纖維直徑和當量直徑檢驗方法
  17. Carbon equivalent meter

    碳當量儀
  18. Adopting rational melting process and proper carbon equivalent as well as inoculation process is the precondition to improve the metallurgical quality of castings

    採用合理的熔煉工藝、選擇合適的碳當量及孕育方法是提高冶金質量的先決條件。
  19. Abstract : on the basis of the experimental data of microstructure and strength for gray cast iron with high carbon equivalent, the adapted fuzzy neural network model of relationship between microstructure and strength for predicting the strength of gray cast iron has been developed by using adaptive neural - fuzzy inference method. comparing with the models based on multiple statistic analysis, fuzzy regression or generalized regression neural network, it shows better learning precision and generalization

    文摘:以高碳當量灰鑄鐵組織-強度實驗數據為基礎，用自適應模糊推理方法，建立了灰鑄鐵強度自適應模糊神經網路預測模型，與多元線性回歸、模糊回歸和廣義回歸神經網路模型相比，該模型學習精度高且具有較好的泛化性。
  20. Pre - industrial levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere were 280ppm co2 equivalent co2e. the current concentration is 430ppm co2e

    工業革命前大氣中的溫室氣體含量是相當於280ppm的二氧化碳含量，而目前的濃度相當於430ppm的二氧化碳含量。
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