磁互作用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cíhùzuòyòng]
磁互作用
英文
magnetic interaction-
The upper limit on f quoted above already excludes such an admixture due to electromagnetic interactions.
上面引用的F的上限已經排除了由電磁相互作用引起的這種混合。They have no electric charge and are completely unaffected by electromagnetic or strong interaction forces.
它們不帶電,無論電磁力還是強相互作用對它們都完全不起作用。The electromagnetic interaction cannot be switched off.
電磁相互作用不能撤掉。It is roughly 100 times stronger than the electromagnetic interaction.
它大體上比電磁相互作用強100倍。However, the theory ignores the interaction between the electron and a quantized electromagnetic field.
不過,該理論忽略了電子與量子化的電磁場之間的相互作用。In the absence of an appreciable magnetic field, the ensemble of nebular electrons interacts with ions to emit weak continuous radiation by free-free and free-bound transitions.
在不存在可觀的磁場時,星雲中的電子系綜與離子相互作用可通過自由-自由和自由-束縛躍遷而發射弱連續輻射。Recent study of the kilohertz quasi - periodic oscillations ( qpos ) in low mass x - ray binaries ( lmxbs ) indicates that the radiation force, other than the magnetosphere and disk interaction and the general relativity ( gr ) effect setting the inner disk edge, serves as the disk truncation mechanism on shorter time scales. some results and discussions are presented in this paper
最近對低質量x射線雙星中的千赫茲準周期振動的研究表明,是輻射壓力,而不是盤和磁球的相互作用以及處于盤內邊界的廣義相對論效應在短時標的盤切斷機制上起作用.本文給出了一些研究結果及討論Spin-orbit coupling is the interaction between the spin magnetic moment of an electron and magnetic field generated by its orbital motion.
自旋-軌道耦合是電子的自旋磁矩和由軌道運動產生的磁場之間的相互作用。Many planets ( for example, ganymede, mercury, the earth, jupiter and saturn ) and stars ( for example, the sun ) possess intrinsic magnetic fields. the explanation for their existence and variation remains a great challenge to planetary scientists and astrophysicists. this article attempts to review some recent developments and difficulties in the study of magnetohydrodynamics for the electrically conducting fluid interiors of planets and stars. it is the fluid motions, usually driven by thermal convection, that generate and sustain magnetic fields through magnetohydrodynamic processes in planets and stars. in planets, the magnetohydrodynamic processes are strongly affected by the combined and inseparable effects of rotation, magnetic fields and spherical geometry. the key dynamics involves the interaction between the coriolis and lorentz forces. in the sun, it is the solar tachocline, a thin shear flow layer located at the base of the convection envelope, that plays an essential role in the solar magnetohydrodynamic processes which produce the 11 - year sunspot cycle. some results of a new nonlinear three - dimensional solar dynamo model are also presented
許多行星(如木衛三,水星,地球,木星和土星)和恆星(如太陽)具有內部磁場.對這些磁場的存在和變化的解釋對行星科學家和天體物理學家是一個巨大的挑戰.本文試圖總結行星和恆星的導電流體內部磁流體力學研究的新近發展和困難.一般由熱對流驅動的流動通過磁流體力學過程產生並維持在行星和恆星中的磁場.在行星中磁流體力學過程強烈地受到轉動,磁場和球幾何位型的綜合影響.其動力學的關鍵方面涉及科里奧利力和洛倫茲力間的相互作用.在太陽中其流線,即處于對流層的薄的剪切流層在太陽的磁流體力學過程中扮演了一個基本的角色,並由之產生了11年的太陽黑子周期.本文也給出了一個新的非線性三維太陽發電機模型But in the magnetosphere, weather results from the interaction between the earth ' s magnetic field and the solar wind
但在磁層里,太空天氣卻是由地球磁場和太陽風的交互作用所造成。A magnon - phonon interaction model is built on two dimensional insulating ferromagnetic
摘要在二維正方絕緣鐵磁系統基礎上建立了一個磁振子聲子相互作用模型。By using matsubara green function theory, we have studied the magonon spectrum and calculated the magnon dispersion curve on the line in the brillouin zone for different parameters in the system
利用格林函數方法研究了磁振子聲子相互作用下的二維絕緣鐵磁體的磁振子譜,計算了布里淵區的線上的磁振子色散曲線。Olson is particularly interested in how the earth ' s core and mantle interact to produce geomagnetic fields, plate tectonics and deep mantle plumes
歐爾森對于地核與地函如何交互作用而產生地球磁場、板塊運動和地函深部的煙流特別感興趣。The " allowed " electric dipole ( el ) transitions will encounter strong competition from " forbidden " transitions, i. e. magnetic dipole ( ml ), electric quadruple ( e2 ) and other higher order transitions, the transitions rates for the forbidden decay scale with higher powers of z than those of el transitions, the effects of quantum electrodynamics ( qed ) also scale with higher power of z. accelerator - based beam - foil spectroscopy ( bfs ) is an important method for spectroscopic studies of highly ionized atoms
在高離化態原子中,磁相互作用明顯增強, 「允許的」電偶極( e1 )躍遷將遭到來自磁偶極( m1 ) 、電四極矩( e2 )和其它高次的「禁戒」躍遷的強烈競爭,禁戒躍遷幾率隨核電荷數z增加而迅速增加,此外量子電動力學效應也隨著z增加而增強。By virtue of couplings to these background fields, the motions and interactions of particles acquire a directional dependence, like charged particles moving in an electric or a magnetic field
藉由與背景場耦合,粒子的運動及交互作用與方向有關,就像帶電粒子在電場或磁場中運動一樣。The entropy or number of states of system or subsystem are closely related to interaction of particles and energy level distribution, therefore, to study the temperature dependence of the specific heat may supply some important and useful microscopic information which may play an important role in understanding electronic structure, density of state, phonon spectrum etc. the specific heat measurements at low temperatures also play important roles in the finding of the third law of thermodynamics, the quantum theory of solid and bcs theory for superconducting etc. moreover, specific heat measurements help us to understand the different kinds of phase transitions ( such as : structural phase transition, magnetic phase transition, superconducting phase transition etc. ) and the scaling behavior near the critical point
系統、子系統的熵或微觀狀態數與微觀粒子間的相互作用及能級分佈密切相關,因此研究比熱與溫度的依賴關系能夠提供被測量系統許多極其有用的微觀信息,對理解固體的電子結構、電子態密度、聲子譜等起著十分重要的作用。低溫比熱的測量和研究對熱力學第三定律、固體量子理論和超導bcs等理論的建立起到了積極的推動作用。比熱研究還有助於認識各類相變如結構相變,磁性相變,超導相變等及臨界點附近的標度規律。The non - nearest neighbor hopping interactions in organic ferromagnet
有機鐵磁體中的非最近鄰電子跳躍相互作用By following approach of haken who quantizes the light field and making use of the quantisation of the electromagnetic field, this paper quantizes the electron wave field and derives the hamilonian of interation between the radiation field and the electron wave field
摘要仿照霍金對光場進行量子化的方法和電磁場的量子化理論,本文對電子波場進行了量子化,推導出了輻射場與電子波場相互作用的哈密頓量。The detail study on the interaction between the electron beam and standing wave of complex cavity gyrotron with gradual transition and gyroklystron has been done in this dissertation, supported by the pre - study important items " the study on 8mm third harmonic gyrotron with a permanent magnet system " and " the study on 8mm high power gyroklystron ". the main works of this dissertation are listed as following : 1. the study on the rf distribution of the complex cavity with gradual transition is presented, in which the multi - modes coupling are taken into account
本論文就是結合該課題組的「九?五」重點項目「 8mm三次諧波永磁包裝迴旋管技術的研究」及「十?五」重點項目「 8mm高功率迴旋速調管技術的研究」 ,對以諧振腔為互作用高頻系統的迴旋脈塞器件中兩種典型的器件? ?迴旋振蕩管及迴旋速調管中電子注與駐波場的互作用進行了深入細致的探討和研究,其中迴旋振蕩管採用的是漸變復合腔。As for electromagnetic interactions, t. d. lee and co-workers have in the last few years thrown doubt on c conservation.
最近幾年李政道及其同事們已對電磁相互作用中的C守恆提出了懷疑。分享友人