磷酸解作用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [līnsuānjiězuòyòng]
磷酸解作用
英文
phosphorolysis-
Glycerate 3 - phosphate is the first product of the dark reactions of photosynthesis, formed by the carboxylation and cleavage of ribulose bisphosphate
甘油3 ?磷酸是光合作用暗反應的一種產物,在二磷酸核酮糖的羧化分解后形成。Through the analyzing the macro - structure to micro - structure, the author considers that retarding mechanism of citric acid is that citric acid and ca in the gypsum form the complexant ion, and hinder the crystallization center of dihydrate crystal bigger ; that of sodium tripolyphosphate is that it combined with ca, hinders the dissolve of hemihydrate. formation and growth of crystallization center ; that of bone glue is the glue - protection and chemical absorption action of active group, which also retards the formation and growth of crystallization center
通過宏觀到微觀的分析,筆者認為,檸檬酸的緩凝作用的原因主要在於檸檬酸與鈣形成絡合離子,影響了二水石膏晶體的晶核長大過程;多聚磷酸鈉與鈣形成某種復鹽,對于石膏晶體的溶解、成核和長大過程均有強烈的阻礙影響;骨膠則在於膠體對半水石膏的包裹和活性基團的化學吸附,使二水石膏晶體的成核和長大困難。Another pathway of organophosphate degradation involves reduction.
有機磷酸鹽降解的其它途徑還包括還原作用。From the aspects of agricultural economic and environmental ecological effects, were the effects and mechanism of rare - earth micro - fertilizer to improve the growth, development, quality and yield of the crops ; the adjustment of crops growth by influencing the number of microbial population in soil district and the function of the soil dehydrase, alkaline phosphatase, urease and sucrase ; the ecophysiological effects of alleviating the injure of acid rain, ultraviolet radiation, heavy metal on crops were illustrated ; the sureness of bee ' s use in agricultural was provided, according to the rule of the distribution and enrichment of be in crops
摘要從農業經濟效應和環境生態效應二方面,論述了稀土肥料促進作物生長、發育,提高作物產量,改善作物品質的效應與機理;影響土壤區系中微生物種群數量和土壤脫氫酶、堿性磷酸酶、脲酶及蔗糖酶的功能,繼而反饋調節作物生長;緩解酸雨、紫外輻射和重金屬傷害作物的生態生理學效應;並以稀土在作物體內分佈與富集規律為參考,探討了稀土農用的安全性。Nowadays, at home and abroad, one of the most widely used methods is judging fish freshness by detecting the compound of decomposed product caused by adenosine triphophate in the fish ’ s tissue in a chemical way. but this method has much shortcoming like manipulating complicatedly, costing highly, consuming much effort and time. and it needs to damage fish sample, so it is difficult to generalize the method in fact
最常用的魚鮮度檢測方法是通過化學手段測量魚體內三磷酸腺苷分解產物的成分來判斷鮮度,其操作復雜、成本高、費時費力,且需要破壞魚體樣本,難以推廣使用,因此迫切需要利用氣敏傳感器開發一種無損、快速、方便的魚鮮度檢測方法。Yeast elongator was isolated as a complex that associates with the chromatin fraction and interacts with the elongating phosphorylated form of rnap ii. the functional entity of elongator complex has recently been shown to be an unstable six - subunit complex, termed holo - elongator, which can dissociate into two discrete three - subunit subcomplexes upon treatment with high salt and / or monoq chromatography. one of these subcompexes is the elp3 - containing core complex, and the other is a complex of the elp4, elp5 and elp6 proteins
酵母elongator是與染色質組分結合,並與延伸中的磷酸化形式的rnap相互作用的復合物,是個六亞基的功能整體,在高鹽處理或monoq層析時易於分解為兩個三亞基亞復合物,其中一個是含elp3的核心復合物,另一個含elp4 5 6亞基。2. the results showed that the contents of cach - extractable soil p, and soil test phosphorus ( olsen, bray, mehlich - 3 ) and algae - available p contents ( naoh - extractable soil p ) in the soils correlated significantly with the contents of ortho - p, particulate p and bioavailable p in runoff, respectively, which were feasible to be used as primary indices to evaluate of agriculture p impacting on surface water quality. the results also showed that the relationships between the phosphorus sorption of soil index ( psi ), and the degree of soil saturation with phosphorus ( dpss ) and the contents of ortho - p, particulate p and bioavailable p in runoff reached significant level, respectively
黃壤旱地土壤易解吸磷( cacl _ 2 - p ) 、土壤有效磷( olsen - p 、 bray - p 、 mehlich - 3 - p )或藻類可以利用的土壤磷( naoh - p )與地表徑流中顆粒態磷、生物有效性磷和磷酸根態磷之間均存在顯著的相關性,在一定的程度上可用cacl _ 2 - p 、 olsen - p作為指示黃壤旱地地表徑流中磷潛在流失的預警指標,來判斷旱地存在磷素非點源污染的可能性。Calcium phosphates ( cp ) have been studied extensively for cell cultures and have been found to possess good osteoconductive properties. cp can be dissolved in vivo and be absorbed or displaced by tissue. the degradation rate of cp varies in different crystalline phases, which enables to adjust the degradation rate of biomaterials
鈣磷酸鹽如磷酸三鈣具有骨誘導性,在體內有較大的溶解度,易發生水化作用,並通過體液的侵蝕和細胞的吞噬作用被機體部分或完全吸收而被取代,不同晶型的鈣磷酸鹽在體內的降解速率不同,可調整材料的降解速率。The quickly developing techniques of biological mass spectrometry ( bio - ms ) in recent years realized the high throughput identification of proteins by determining the accurate mass values of trypsin - digested peptides and the randomly selected peptide sequence tags, and have been successfully used in the studies of protein interactions and post - translational modification such as the phosphorylation
摘要近幾年快速發展起來的生物質譜技術,依靠(酶解后肽段)精確質量數測定和隨機肽序列標簽分析,實現了對蛋白質高通量的鑒定,並被成功地用於蛋白質相互作用和蛋白質磷酸化等翻譯后修飾研究。Phytases catalyze the hydrolysis of phytic acid or phytate ( myo - inositol hexakisphosphate ) to inositol and inorganic phosphate. their roles in eliminating anti - nutritional effects of phytate in plant fodder or foods, in increasing the efficiencies of protein and various microelement utilizations in the animal body and the animal productivities, in reducing the amount of phosphorus in animal excretions and thus reducing environmental pollutions, etc, have been the research focuses domestically and internationally
植酸酶是一類能催化植酸及植酸鹽水解成肌醇和無機磷酸鹽的酶,它具有解除植物性飼料(或食品)中植酸的抗營養作用、提高機體對蛋白質及多種微量元素的利用率、促進生長發育、提高動物生產性能、減少糞便中磷的排放量、降低磷對環境的污染等多種功能,因而受到國內外的廣泛關注。Phytase is a kind of enzymes which can catalyze the hydrolysis of phytate into myo - inositol and phosphate. it can relieve anti - nutrition of phytate and improve the nutritional value of animal feed from plant, the study on phytase, especially acidic phytase produced by micro - organism, is paid much attention by scientists in our country and abroard
植酸酶是催化植酸及植酸鹽水解成肌醇和無機磷酸鹽的一類酶,它能夠解除動物植物性飼料中植酸的抗營養作用,提高植物性飼料的營養價值,因而受到國內外廣泛關注,尤其是微生物所產生的酸性植酸酶。Adenosine triphosphate : an adenosine - derived nucleotide, c10h16n5o13p3, that supplies large amounts of energy to cells for various biochemical processes, including muscle contraction and sugar metabolism, through its hydrolysis to adp
三磷酸腺苷:一種由腺苷衍生的核苷酸c10h16n5o13p3 ,通過它的水解作用到二磷酸腺苷可為細胞進行各類生化過程提供大量能量,包括肌肉收縮及糖份新陳代謝。In the present study we firstly investigate the effect of meja on plasma membrane h + - atpase hydrolysis activity and the phosphorylation and dephosphorylation of the enzyme after meja treatment comparing to fusicosin ( fc ) function. moreover, the role of the calcium ion in meja - and fc - induced increases of the plasma membrane h - atpase was studied
本文首次研究了meja對質膜h ~ + - atpase水解活力的影響, ca ~ ( 2 + )對meja刺激作用的影響,並對這一過程中發生的可逆磷酸化作用進行了研究,通過與fc作用對比的方法初步探討了meja作用的可能方式。To make clear the hypothesis, a middle cerebral artery occlusion ( mcao ) and hypoxia and glucose - deprivation ( hgd ) ischemic models were used in in vivo and in vitro study, respectively. we first studied the cellular localization of kvl. 2 and the co - localization of kvl. 2 protein and vegf receptors flk - 1 and flt - 1, observed the effect of mcao on kvl. 2 expression and phosphrylation in the rat brain in vivo, then investigated the effect of vegf on ischemia / hypoxia cell damage and tyrosine phosphorylation of kvl. 2 in sh - sy5y cells. finally, in order to further elucidate the relationship between vegf ' s neuroprotection and its regulation on kvl. 2 phosphorylation, we used a specific antisense oligodeoxynucleotide ( odn ) to knockdown the expression of endogenous vegf to observe its role in ischemia / hypoxia cell damage and regulation of kvl. 2 phosphorylation
為了驗證上述假設,本文分別在整體和離體水平,採用大腦中動脈缺血( middlecerebralarteryocclusion , mcao )和體外氧?糖剝奪( hypoxiaandglucose - deprivation , hgd )缺血模型,首先了解了kv1 . 2蛋白的細胞定位及與vegf受體flk - 1和flt - 1的共存情況,觀察了整體mcao后缺血再灌不同時間大鼠腦內kv1 . 2蛋白的磷酸化水平變化,然後通過外源性給予vegf蛋白,在sh - sy5y細胞株上觀察其對缺血細胞存活率及kv1 . 2蛋白磷酸化水平的影響,最後利用vegf反義脫氧寡核苷酸( oligodeoxynucleotide , odn )特異阻斷內源性vegf蛋白的表達,觀察內源性vegf蛋白在缺血細胞損傷及調節kv1 . 2蛋白磷酸化中的作用,以進一步明確vegf缺血保護效應與其調節kv1 . 2蛋白磷酸化之間的關系。Protein degradation is one of the major regulatory processes that allow the adaptation, repair, or removal of mutated or damaged thylakoid proteins during environmental or developmental changes. intracellular proteases play an essential role in the turnover of intracellular proteins
在光合作用中,葉綠體類囊體膜蛋白復合物進行光能的吸收、傳遞和轉化,水的裂解及光合磷酸化等,這些膜蛋白的周轉更新需要蛋白酶的作用。Ascorbic acid and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate solution were used as the matrix modifier
採用抗壞血酸和磷酸二氫銨作混合基體改進劑,熱解塗層石墨管,塞曼扣背景。分享友人