示構晶面 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shìgòujīngmiàn]
示構晶面 英文
rational face
  • 示 : Ⅰ動詞（擺出或指出使人知道; 表明） show; indicate; signify; instruct; notify Ⅱ名詞1 [書面語] （給...
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞（光亮） brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. （水晶） quartz; （rock） crystal 2. （晶體） any crystalline substance
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  1. Consisting of the protracting graph of hydrogen - like atom ' s angle distributing, computer simulation of the symmetry of molecular orbital and chemical reaction mechanism, showing the molecular point group and symmetry element, computer simulation of molecular vibration, bravias ' s crystal lattice and their transforming, extracting of plane periodic lattice, extracting of solid periodic lattice, close packing of isometrical pellet and the structure of simple mental substance, close packing of unequal pellet and crystal structure of representative ionic crystal, computer simulation of phase analysis by x - ray diffraction

    內容包括類氫原子角度分布圖的繪制，分子軌道對稱性和反應機理的微機模擬，分子點群和對稱元素顯示，分子振動運動的微機模擬，布拉維晶格和晶格轉化，平面點陣抽取，立體點陣抽取，等徑網球的密堆積和金屬單質結構，不等徑圓球密堆積和典型離子晶體結構， x射線多晶衍射的微機模擬十個子模塊。
  2. The result shows that with the addition of rare earth elements, ultrasonic irradiation and magnetic field, the chemical component, surface configuration, microstructure and properties of electroless co - ni - b and co - fe - b alloy changes remarkably. such kind of change can be described as the followings. firstly the depositing speed of electroless alloy bath is raised while the polarizability and cathodic overpotential are reduced ; secondly the surface quality of the alloy coating and adhesion of the coating and matrix are improved ; thirdly in the coatings the content of the elements in the transient group increases, but the content of cobalt decreased ; fourthly the amorphous structure is transformed to microcrystal structure and polycrystal structure ; fifthly the microhardness and wear resistance of the coating are enhanced ; sixthly coercitive force is reduced, and magnetoconductivity of the coating is increased ; lastly the magnetic intensity of the coating increases with the addition of energy and light rare earth elements such as ce, la and decreases with the addition of heavy rare earth elements such as y. on the other side, when the alloy coatings passes through the heat treatment under the temperature of 250 or 500, their properties will change

    結果顯示化學沉積co - ni - b 、 co - fe - b工藝在稀土元素（ ce 、 la 、 y 、 dy ） 、能量（超聲波、磁場）介入后，沉積過程、合金成分、鍍層形貌結構和性能都有顯著變化，表現在：鍍液的陰極極化過電位和極化度降低，沉積速度提高；鍍層的結合力、表面質量改善；鍍層中過渡族元素的含量增加，輕元素硼的含量降低，同時證實了稀土元素與過渡族元素共沉積的可能性；鍍層的顯微結構由非晶態向微晶和多晶態轉變；鍍層的顯微硬度與耐磨性提高，力學性能優化；鍍層的矯頑力降低；磁導率提高；鍍層的磁化強度在能量（超聲波、磁場）和輕稀土元素ce 、 la介入后提高，重稀土元素y介入后降低。
  3. A patch antenna with etched holes on the ground plane is also studied. the performance of the antenna at the resonant frequency is analyzed by using the fdtd method together with the pml boundary treatment. the results show that the surface waves are suppressed greatly, the bandwidth is improved and a 1 odb reduction on the sidelobe level is achieved at the 110 and 260 directions in the e plane

    全面地研究了地面腐蝕周期圓孔結構的電磁晶體貼片天線在基波頻率處的性能，用fdtd方法並結合pml邊界處理技術對該天線所取得的研究結果顯示，本文設計的地面腐蝕型電磁晶體結構抑制了貼片天線中的表面波，增加了天線的帶寬，並有效地削弱了旁瓣，使天線的e面方向圖上110和260方向的兩個旁瓣被削弱了10db 。
  4. Simulation result shows that nearly 100 % breakdown voltage of the plane junction can be realized

    模擬結果顯示，該結構可以使射頻功率雙極性晶體管的擊穿電壓幾乎100 %達到平行平面結的理想值。
  5. Abstract : a vertical sandwich deep trench with a field limiting ring is proposed to improve the breakdown voltage of power devices and high voltage devices. simulation result shows that nearly 100 breakdown voltage of the plane junction can be realized

    文摘:提出一種二氧化硅/多晶硅/二氧化硅夾心深槽場限制環新結構來提高晶體管的擊穿電壓.模擬結果顯示，該結構可以使射頻功率雙極性晶體管的擊穿電壓幾乎100達到平行平面結的理想值
  6. Today, liquid crystal, a new functional material, has been applied more and more widely. on the side of display, owing to stable frarne, absolute environmental protecting, save electric energy and no tire for user, liquid crystal display keeps ahead among the range of display. with the developing of the technology of liquid crystsl, lcd will must substitute for crt and become the chief in market. in additin, liquid crystsl light filers which have been used in optic communicatins and light information handling, emply th e technical of combining the birefringence of liquid crystsl and fabry - petrot - type cavity. they manifest a series of merit, such as narrow band wide, deterioration low, wide tuning domain, simple structure and low cost, so liquid crystal light filter draw attention of many country

    現在，液晶作為一種新型功能材料越來越得到廣泛的應用，在電子顯示裝置中，液晶顯示器以其畫面平穩、真正安全環保、省電和使用者不易疲勞等優點領先於顯示器的行列中。隨著液晶技術的發展，液晶顯示器將取代crt顯示器逐步成為未來市場的主流。此外，應用於光通信和光信息處理中的電調諧液晶濾光片，採用液晶材料的雙折射和電光效應與傳統f - p腔相結合，表現出窄帶寬、低損耗、調諧范圍寬、驅動電壓低、結構簡單、低成本等一系列優點，而日益受到各國研究部門的關注。
  7. Yg832 electronic multifunctional stretcher, adopting ac servo system and exactitude screw arbor drive, has many characteristicses, such as reasonable structure, simple operation, low noise and smooth run etc, adopting scm control, displayed by lcd, intellective interface, deposit the data into the database if connected with the computer

    Yg832多功能拉伸儀，採用交流伺服驅動，滾珠絲桿傳動，具有結構合理，操作簡單，噪聲低，運行平穩等特點，電器控制採用單片機控制，液晶中文顯示，人機對話界面，與電腦連接可建立數據庫。
  8. Plc, robot and cad / cam are called the three major pillars in the modem factory automation. plc, as the head of the three, has become the leading basic automatic equipment in the field of the industry control in the early 1980s " but as a matter of fact, plc being with the lack of friendly man machine interface, rnakes no close relationship between human and machineometimes it even can not be promoted and applied in some fields aiming at the situation mat those imported products are too expensive while domestic products are of rare famous brands, a plc man - machine interface - plc monitor is developedthis paper systemically introduces the developing procedure for the whole system, including how to design hardware and software system. especially emphasizing plc communication protocol. real time message accessing, lcd controller instruction set, definition of data construction for message & tag screens and how to display thern, assignment of internal resource of cpuealization in software among plc & manitor, file format defining a nd download of user data, etcplc monitor will compensate some weakpoints of plc, and extend the application rangeimultanneously enhance the performance of plc and increase the attached value of mechanical machines, undoubtedly it will see hight market prospect

    針對人機界面進口產品的高昂價格和國產品牌稀少的這一現狀，研製開發了一種plc人機界面? plc監控器。本文系統地介紹了整個系統的開發過程，包括硬體系統、軟體系統的設計及實現，重點介紹了plc通信協議，監控器的基本工作原理以及期望實現的功能，監控器電源電路、 sram存儲器掉電保護電路、 cpu監控器電路、按鍵輸入電路的設計及按鍵狀態的讀入，時鐘信息的設定與讀取， cpu液晶顯示器指令系統，信息畫面及標簽數據結構的定義及顯示方法， cpu內部資源的分配，監控器與plc通信的軟體實現，文件格式的定義以及畫面數據的下載等。 plc監控器彌補了plc一些方面的不足，可以擴大plc的應用范圍，提升機械設備的檔次，增加設備的附加價值，具有一定的市場前景。
  9. During the experiment of protein crystal growth in space carried by chinese re - entry capsule fsw - 2, the crystals of barheaded goose hemoglobin suitable for x - ray analysis were obtained both in space and earth as contrast group. the diffraction data of both crystals were collected, and the structures were solved using molecule replacement methods. the comparison of structures in space and earth indicate that, the interactions among molecules in crystal and subunits of molecule in space is weakened relative to the crystal on earth, there is a contact in the

    在1994年我國返回式衛星fsw - 2上進行的空間蛋白質晶體生長實驗中，獲得了適合於x射線分析的空間實驗組和地面對照組的斑頭雁血紅蛋白晶體，並收集了x射線衍射數據。應用分子置換法解析了結構，並進行了比較研究。結果顯示空間晶體的分子間和分子中亞基間的相互作用趨于減弱，在
  10. To enable the visually impaired to access computers and the internet, computers with specially designed facilities have been installed at eight service units run by four ngos. these special facilities include screen - enlarging software, voice synthesizer software, braille display and large - size lcd monitors

    有機會使用電腦和上網，我們在四家非政府機構主辦的八個服務單位，裝置附有特別設施的電腦這些設施包括屏幕放大軟體語音模擬軟體盲人點字機和大型平面液晶體顯示器。
  11. Pointing to the problem of chinese data display of ins pection and measure system of power network quality, an interface circuit betwee n pic18f458 scm and lcd module mgls12864, and designed program were introduced in this paper

    針對電網質量檢測系統的中文數據顯示問題，介紹了一種利用新型單片機pic18f458與液晶顯示模塊mgls12864構建的硬體介面電路和軟體程序。
  12. The properties of cn thin films such as their morphology, component, crystal structure and the bonding structure and the relation between those properties and the gas - phase reaction parameters were discussed, showing that the deposition of p - c3n4 thin film is the compete result of various reaction processes in the dynamics balance conditions ; the process of cn films depo sition is diagnosed in situ through the optical emission spectra technique, the effects of experimental parameters on the concentration of the precursors and the gas - phase reactions in the plasma have been obtained ; the main reaction precursors for film deposition identified ; the relation between the characteristics of cn thin films and the reaction process in the plasma is analyzed. the cn thin films deposition under different substrate temperatures in high pressure pe - pld shows that the si atom of the substrate has participated the cn films growth process, based on this the growth mode of cn thin films on the si substrate is proposed. the further experiment of cn thin films deposition on si substrate scratched by diamond as well as covered with fe catalyzer has been attempted, which indicates that changing the dynamics conditions of the surface reaction can alter the growth characteristic of the cn thin films and can enhance obviously the films growth rate

    採用pld技術進行了碳氮化合物薄膜沉積，得到了含氮量為21at的cn薄膜；研究了襯底溫度和反應氣體壓強對薄膜結構特性的影響，給出了cn薄膜中n含量較小、 sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分較少和薄膜中僅含有局域cn晶體的原因；引入脈沖輝光放電等離子體增強pld的氣相反應，給出了提高薄膜晶態sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分和薄膜的含n量可行性途徑；應用pe - cvd技術以ch _ 4 + n _ 2為反應氣體並引入輔助氣體h _ 2 ，得到了含n量為56at的晶態cn薄膜；探討了cn薄膜形貌、成分、晶體結構、價鍵狀態等特性及其與氣體壓強和放電電流的關系，證明了- c _ 3n _ 4薄膜沉積為滿足動力學平衡條件的各種反應過程的競爭結果；採用光學發射譜技術對cn薄膜生長過程進行了實時診斷，得到了實驗參量對等離子體中活性粒子相對濃度和氣相反應過程的影響規律，給出了cn薄膜沉積的主要反應前驅物，揭示了cn薄膜特性和等離子體內反應過程之間的聯系；採用高氣壓pe - pld技術研究了不同襯底溫度條件下cn化合物薄膜的結構特性，揭示了si原子對薄膜生長過程的影響，給出了si基表面碳氮薄膜的生長模式；在金剛石研磨和催化劑fe處理的si襯底上進行cn薄膜沉積，證明了通過控制材料表面動力學條件可以改變碳氮薄膜結構特性，並可顯著提高晶態碳氮材料的生長速率。
  13. The structural characterization of v _ 2o _ 5 compounds were measured bymeans of differential thermoanalysis ( dta ) and thermogravimetry ( tg ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), and x - ray diffraction ( xrd ). the testsreveale that materials which were prepared by sol - gel ( inorganic sol gel andmelting - coling ) showed that the amorphous structure, and the interlayer spacingenlarge a lot than that of crystalline v _ 2o _ 5

    採用熱重與差熱（ tg - dta ） ，掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ） ， x射線衍射（ xrd ）等測試手段對材料的結構性能進行表徵，結果顯示兩種溶膠-凝膠法（無機溶膠凝膠法和熔融淬冷法）制備的v _ 2o _ 5材料均為無定型結構，其層面間距均比晶體v _ 2o _ 5成倍增大。
  14. Sem results show tin films appear compact and plane in different n2 partial pressure, and there is no big crystal grain appearance on the surface of tin films. tem and afm results tin films have the column structure, and the surfaces of the films are accumulated by crystal grain. in the second part of the thesis the effect of heat treatment processing on the optical properties and structure of the tin films is studied

    Tem測試結果顯示，薄膜表面是由tin晶體顆粒堆積在一起，呈柱狀結構afm測試結果表明， tin薄膜呈柱狀結構；在氮氣分壓較小時， tin薄膜表面比較平整，顆粒細小；隨著氮氣分壓的增加， tin薄膜表面顆粒逐漸增大；相同氮氣分壓下，氬氣分壓較小時制備的tin薄膜較為緻密。
  15. In this paper, plasma - enhanced chemical vapor deposition ( pecvd ) technique was used to deposit the dielectric p - sio2 films and p - sion films on the silicon wafer under the conditions of low temperature and low pressure with teos organic sourse. this research was focused on the evaluation of film growth, hardness, stress, resistance and refractive index, by changing the experimental parameters including rf power, substrate temperature, chamber pressure, and the flow rates of teos, o2, n2. the results showed that the p - sio2 film was smooth, dense, and structurally amorphous

    實驗結果顯示，用pecvd法淀積的p - sio _ 2膜是一表面平坦且緻密的非晶質結構的薄膜，與矽片襯底之間有良好的附著性；在中心條件時生長速率可控制在2600a / min左右；在基板溫度410時有最大的硬度可達16gpa ；其應力為壓縮應力，可達- 75mpa ；薄膜的臨界荷重為46 . 5un 。
  16. The structure and properties of interfacial region of liquid crystals ( i. e the layers adjacent to a solid walls ) are obviously affected by the solid walls. therefore, the investigations of interface properties of liquid crystals have significance of theory and extensive prospect of application in this paper, the molecular field theory and a two - particle cluster theory are presented to study thin nematic liquid crystal films confined by two type solid substrates, respectively

    目前液晶被廣泛用於光電顯示器中，固體界面對液晶界面層（鄰近基板表面的液晶層）的結構、性質有較大的影響，因此，對液晶與固體表面間的界面物理性質和規律研究，具有重要的理論意義和廣闊的應用前景。
  17. First introduces hardware platform of mine monitoring system that adopt embedded pcm - 3350 to be as main controller, big - capability memorizer cf card as memories, 10. 4 inch lcd liquid crystal screen as display, pcm - 3612 as communication extend cell ; rs232 and keyboard as i / o interface to realize data dispose, storage and transport function, and so on. then introduces some basic concept and core character about embedded operating system windows ce. at the same time, the paper has a detailed introduction about platform - configured tool platform builder of mbedded operating system windows ce and a detailed narration abut the whole process of configuring the embedded operating system base on yanhua pcm - 3350, then the paper depletes the characteristic function and system framework of embedded configuration software mcgs generally and introduces the design process about configuration software of mine monitoring - control system ; at last, the paper introduces main function of rk512 communication protocol that can ensure reliable communication with controller plc of bottom machine

    首先介紹了硬體平臺的搭建：採用嵌入式pcm - 3350作為主控制器；大容量的存儲器cf卡作為存儲設備；採用10 . 4寸lcd液晶屏作為顯示設備； pcm - 3612作為通信擴展單元；用rs232和鍵盤作為i o介面來實現數據的處理、存儲和傳輸等功能；然後又介紹了嵌入式操作系統windowsce的一些基本概念、核心特性，同時對嵌入式操作系統windowsce的平臺定製工具platformbuilder做了一些介紹並詳細敘述了使用platformbuilder定製基於研華pcm - 3350的windowsce操作系統的過程；接著概括敘述了可運行在windowsce上的嵌入版組態軟體mcgs的特點、功能、體系結構並詳細介紹了礦山檢測系統的組態軟體設計過程；最後介紹了能夠與下位控制器plc可靠通訊的rk512通訊協議的主要函數。
  18. The signal generator of sweep frequency is based on dds device ad9954, the signal measuring circuit is based on gain and phase detector ad8302, the real - time control and deal circuit is based on tms320vc5409, and the periphery interface circuit is based on at89s52. the system can generate sweep frequency signal with the frequency range from 100khz to 150mhz, and with the power range from - 45dbm to + 18dbm. it can measure the gain and phase of the network, display the measure data by liquid crystal displayed and print it by the printer

    該測試儀以dds晶元ad9954為核心構成掃頻信號源電路，以增益相位檢測器ad8302為核心構成檢測電路，以dsp晶元tms320vc5409為核心構成控制與運算電路，以及以at89s52為核心構成外圍介面電路。該測試儀能產生頻率范圍達100k ~ 100mhz ，功率范圍為- 45dbm ~ + 18dbm的掃頻信號，能對被測網路的頻率特性進行測量，並留有豐富的外圍介面，可以將測量數據繪圖通過lcd顯示或者由印表機列印輸出。
  19. It has broad application prospect in the following fields such as microelectronics, photoelectronic devices, large screen flat panel display, field emitter array, acoustic surface wave device, photon crystal, light waveguide array, holographic honeycomb lens and micro - optical element array, micro - structure manufacture, fabrication of large area grating and grid of high resolution, photoresist performance testing, profile measurement and metrology, etc. the paper only involves the primary research of interferometric lithography

    在微電子、光電子器件、大屏幕平板顯示器、場發射器陣列、表面聲波器件、光子晶體、光波導陣列、全息透鏡和微光學元件陣列、微結構製造，高分辨、大面積光柵和網格製造，在抗蝕劑性能測試、面形測量和計量等領域，干涉光刻技術都具有廣闊的應用前景。
  20. Prepared technical parameters were optimized by l9 ( 34 ) experiment analysis. a unique method for cleaning and drying of substrate - cleaning used by scour, drying used by infrared light was fished out by large numbers of experiment. chemical mechnism of zno thin film prepared by sol - gel technique was discussed by dta for the first time. by the measurements of sem, xrd and uvs, the thin film was analysed. the result proved that the thin film with strongly preferred orientation of c - axis perpendicular to the substrate surface which surface was homogenous, dense and crackfree was the crystalline phase of hexagonal wurtzite. the thin film was composed of plentiful asteroidal crystal which crystal dimension approximately 10 30nm. the average transmittance of thin film in visible region was above 90 %. the results of measurements else also proved that the thickness of single dip - coating was 75 240nm, this films resistivity was found to be 3. 105 102 3. 96 105 ? cm. the thickness and resistivity of thin film influenced by dope - content, withdrawal speed, pre - heat - treatment, anealing were reseached respectively

    利用xrd 、 sem以及uvs光譜儀等分析方法對薄膜進行了研究，結果顯示，所制備的薄膜為六方纖鋅礦型結構，具有高c軸擇優取向性；表面均勻、緻密，薄膜材料由許多星狀晶粒組成，晶粒尺寸大約為10 - 30nm左右；薄膜可見光透過率平均可達90 % ；對薄膜厚度以及電學性能進行了測定后發現：單次鍍膜厚度約為75 - 240nm ， al ~ （ 3 + ）離子摻雜型氧化鋅薄膜的電阻率在3 . 015 102 - 3 . 96 103 ? cm范圍內；分別研究了摻雜濃度、提拉速度、預燒溫度、退火溫度等工藝參數對薄膜厚度和電阻率的影響。
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