神經元抑制 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shénjīngyuányìzhì]
神經元抑制 英文
neuronal inhibition
  • 神 : Ⅰ名詞1 （神靈） god; deity; divinity 2 （精神; 精力） spirit; mind 3 （神氣; 神情） expression; l...
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 抑 : Ⅰ動詞（向下按; 壓制） restrain; repress; curb Ⅱ連詞[書面語]1 （表示抉擇） or 2 （表示轉折） but3 ...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 神經 : nerve; nervus
  • 抑制 : 1 （控制） restrain; control; check; hold up; curb; stop; repress; bridle; choke; prehension; sup...
  1. Not only the neurons but also the as in the rat brain play a very important role in the process of the peripheral nociceptive stimulation ; ? he newly - found eda may be the functional intercommunication ultrastructure between neurons and as, through which the as could modulate the neurons in the pain signal processing ; @ as might play an active and important role for modulation of pain through a new pathway from the peripheral afferent nerve to the as, then to neurons via electron - dense areas forming the glia - neuron s ignaling network

    光、電鏡水平發現as與神經元之間有多種途徑進行信息交流，新發現的eda有可能是神經元與as之間信息交流的結構之一。阻斷as與神經元間信息交流連接后，前者對外周組織4第四軍醫大學博士學位論文損傷所致疼痛的反應不受影響，而後者的反應明顯受到抑制，提示在非病理性疼痛反應中，膠質細胞對神經元具有主動調控作用。
  2. Ketamine inhibits the excitability induced by formalin in spinal dorsal horn neurons of rats

    氯胺酮對甲醛致痛誘導大鼠脊髓背角神經元興奮性的抑制
  3. It has reported that the amygdaloid complex exerts ianuence on the medial geniculate body and the auditory cortex. not only the light evoked response of latera geniculate cells can be modulated by the amygdaloid complex, but also their receptive field characterstics. the pathway of this modulating innuence is amygdala isual cortexateral geniculate

    已有的工作表明，杏仁復合體可對內膝體和聽皮層聽覺信息產生影響作用，在視覺上，杏仁復合體不僅對兔外膝體神經元閃光刺激反應活動產生抑制和易化影響，而且對外膝體神經元的感受野特性具有調製作用，這種作用是通過杏仁-視皮層-外膝體途徑而實現。
  4. When examined using some inhibitors with respect to orll receptor, the nociceptin - induced current was depressed in amplitude by nocistatin ( a putative nociceptive precursor product ) and also by compb ( a non - peptidyl orll receptor antagonist ) to a different extent without a change in holding currents of sg neurons

    Noosoo h口對傳向脊髓背角sg神經元的興奮性和抑制性突觸傳遞的影響在i己錄電極內液中加入gdp書s 、艷離子和tea （主要用於阻斷突觸后的g蛋白和鉀通道的作用）的狀況下， nociceptin誘致的外向電流可以完全被阻斷。
  5. In present study, single fibre recording in vivo from dorsal root on chronically compressed drg model was used. we analyzed the characters of isi series of oscillation firing of type a neurons induced by veratridine, an inhibitor of inactivation gate of sodium channel. so we can establish a basis for understanding the relationship between the inactivation gate of sodium channel and the firing pattern, so as to explore the relationship between the firing pattern and pain

    本研究在大鼠背根節慢性壓迫模型上，利用在體單纖維記錄方法，觀察與分析na通道失活門抑制劑藜蘆堿引起受損背根節a類神經元放電isi序列發生的變化特徵，為了解na通道失活門與放電型式的關系以及進一步探索放電時間型式與疼痛的關系奠定基礎。
  6. Agrin inhibits rac activity in developing neurons and expression of dominant negative rac1 abolishes agrin - induced growth cone turning and substantially inhibits neurite extension

    我們的實驗也表明， agrin抑制發育中神經元rac的活性。 dn - rac1的表達完全阻斷了agrin引起的生長錐導向，並抑制突起的生長。
  7. Expression of either dominant negative or antisense musk in cultured xenopus laveis spinal neurons abolishes agrin - induced neurite outgrowth inhibition and converts chemorepulsive growth cone turning induced by a gradient of agrin into chemoattraction

    Musk突變體（ dm - musk ）或反義musk （ as - musk ）的表達，解除了agrin對新生突起生長的抑制，並且把agrin誘導的排斥反應反轉為吸引反應； musk介導發育中神經元突起的生長。
  8. This study showed that the mt and sharpness of frequency tuning curves increased as the sound direction changed from contralateral to ipsilateral azimuthal angles. it suggests that sound direction effect on frequency tuning may be through the complex interplay between the excitatory and inhibitory inputs. the application of gaba ( a ) antagonist, bicuculline, lowered all mts but the application did not abolish direction - dependent variation in mt

    聽皮層的抑制性影響使大多數神經元在蝙蝠最敏感的聲源方位c - 40的頻率分辨能力明顯提高，同時使c - 40和i - 40的最低閾值的差別進一步增大，提高了信噪比，提高下丘聽神經元對聲源方位和最佳頻率的分辨能力。
  9. This thesis has studied the dynamic features of a class of the discrete - time neural network model of two neurons, such as the convergence and periodicity and etc. the function of the neuron signal transmission in this model, which belongs to three piecewise constant argument, indicates the following charactersif the signal of one neuron on the network is active between a and b, it will produce invariable encouragement effect on another neuron ; if the signal of one neuron is lower than a, it will produce invariable restrain effect on another one, if the signal of one neuron is higher than b, it will produce no effect on another one

    本文研究了一類二元離散人工神經網路模型的解的收斂性及周期解的存在性等動力學特徵。該模型的神經元信號傳遞函數是三段常數不連續函數。這種信號傳遞函數表明如果某神經元的信號在a與b之間活躍，則它對另一個神經元產生恆定的激勵效果，如果某神經元的信號低於a ，則它對另一個神經元產生恆定的抑制效果，如果某神經元的信號高於b ，則它對另一個神經元不產生作用。
  10. Corticofugal modulation of frequency tuning of inferior collicular neurons in big brown bat, eptesicus fuse us chinese science bulletin, 2000 in order to explore the possible mechanism of corticofugal modulation of excitatory frequency tuning curves ( eftcs ) of midbrain neurons, we examine the change of sharpness, frequency - intensity response area, minimum threshold of both eftcs and inhibitory frequency tuning curves ( iftcs ) of inferior coliicular neurons during corticofugal modulation using two - tone inhibition paradigm and micro - electrical stimulation technique

    第二章大棕幅聽皮層對中腦下丘聽神經元頻率調諧曲線的調制科學通報， 2000用雙聲刺激的方法和電刺激技術，進一步研究了在激活聽皮層前後下丘聽神經元興奮性和抑制性頻率調諧曲線的銳度、頻率強度反應區域、最低閾值的協同變化
  11. Analyze and compare pid and vague, single neuron etc. control strategy, and combine with single neuron self adaptive gain, self adaptive right value and preventive integral saturation etc. control strategy. have improved single neuron control algorithm, may restrain efficiently to disturb, reduce broken arc and short circuit etc. phenomenon, make systematic control effect and robustness get to strengthen, also have certain application reference value for the design of the dc arc furnace

    通過對pid 、模糊、單神經元等控制策略的分析比較，將單神經元增益與權值的自適應調節、抗積分飽和等控制策略相結合，改進了單神經元控制器演算法，可以有效抑制擾動，減少斷弧、短路等現象的發生，使系統的控制效果和魯棒性都得到增強，對電弧爐控制系統的設計也具有一定的應用參考價值。
  12. During corticofugal inhibition, the percent change of frequency - intensity response area of eftcs had significant correlation with the percent change of that of iftcs. these data suggest that cortical neurons are likely to improve frequency information processing of inferior collicular neurons by modulation of iftcs

    當聲源方位由記錄部位對側移向同側時，大多數神經元接受的gaba能抑制性輸入的量增加，與興奮性輸入整合后，導致了頻率調諧特性的方向性差異。
  13. These data indicate that gabaergic inhibition makes an important contribution to the direction - dependent frequency tuning of most ic neurons. corticofugal modulation of the excitatory and inhibitory ftcs of most ic neurons was more pronounced at one sound direction than the other. sound direction effects on frequency tuning characteristics may undergo a postnatal development due to the development of excitation and inhibition integration

    通過對幼年（出生后第四周）和成年蝙蝠下丘聽神經元頻率調諧的方向敏感性的比較，發現幼年蝙蝠頻率調諧的方向敏感性比成年蝙蝠差，並認為可能是動物發育過程中，下丘的興奮性和抑制性輸入的整合也有一個發育的過程。
  14. There was much evidence showing that substantia gelatinosa ( sg ) of the spinal dorsal horn plays an important role in nociceptive information transmission from the periphery to central nervous system. thus, the present study firstly investigated the effect of nociceptin on membrane current of spinal dorsal hom substantia gelatinosa ( sg ) neurons by use of the whole - cell patch - clamp technique

    故灘究首先應用脊髓薄片膜片鉗全細胞記錄技術觀察了在電壓鉗制下孤啡肽受體的內源性配體nociceptin對脊髓背角sg神經元膜電流的影響作用以及其對脊髓背角興奮性和抑制性突觸傳遞的作用，其次觀察了nand
  15. Suppression of glutamate neurotoxicity by 5 - ht in hippocampal neurons

    羥色胺抑制谷氨酸對海馬神經元的毒性作用
  16. Many researches supports that the dysfunction of pfc is crucial in schizophrenia and maybe it is related to gabaergic system : the reduced amount of gaba and gabaergic interneurons in pfc. the electrophysiological results shows 70 % neurons have increased activity but no significant increase in basic activity, half of silent neurons become activated in movement period after microinjection of bmi ( bicuculline methiodite ) into pfc

    電生理學研究顯示：在前額葉皮層應用bmi （荷包牡丹堿）后70的神經元放電頻率增加，背景活性（基礎放電頻率）卻無顯著增加，而在運動期無放電活動的「安靜」神經元， ，給予bmi後有一半在運動期變得激活，說明gaba的抑制作用在行為的執行中可能非常重要。
  17. Effect of gabaergic inhibition on properties of ac neurons in response to sound stimulation

    氨基丁酸能抑制對大棕蝠聽皮層神經元聲反應特性的影響
  18. Firstly, the paper, combining the characteristic of synchronous pulse bursts and inhibition with the modified pcnn model, presents a way of finding the foveation points in the images adaptively and effectively, and simulates the human vision system. secondly, pcnn is extended to pcnns, based on the properties of information couple and transmission, an algorithm that is used to fuse images of the same target got by several sensors to an image is presented to simulate the human vision system. thirdly, combining the properties of synchronous pulse bursts, capture, and transmission and competition of waves, the paper presents two ways of classification, one is an algorithm based on the properties of neuron to capture and inhibit to classify the data taking on any complex unlinear distribution robustly, the other is based on the restricted distance and modified of the former to remove the influence of inferior samples in classification ; fin ally, based on the accumulative difference pictures, and the forming and transmission of pcnn wave, selecting and controlling the direction of autowave by connecting the neighbouring neurons selectively, the paper presents a way to simulate the tracks of moving object and detect the moving direction

    首先結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放和側抑制特性，提出了基於改進型pcnn的圖像凹點檢測演算法，該演算法是一種自適應而有效的圖像凹點檢測方法，並且較好地模擬了人類視覺系統；然後，結合信息傳遞和信息耦合特性，將pcnn擴展成pcnns （ pcnn網路群） ，提出了一種基於pcnns的圖像融合演算法，能夠將多個傳感器獲取的同一目標的圖像信息融合到一幅圖像中，有效模擬了人類視覺系統；另外，結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放特性、捕獲特性和波的傳播競爭特性，開拓地將pcnn用於模式分類中，提出了基於耦合神經元點火捕獲抑制特性的分類方法和改進的約束距離下的pcnn分類方法，前者可實現對樣本空間中任意復雜分佈訓練樣本的穩健非線性分類，而後者能夠消除訓練樣本中刺點對分類的影響；最後，結合累積差分圖像思想、 pcnn波的形成與傳播特性，通過各神經元之間連接取向來選擇與控制自動波的流向，將pcnn用於運動視覺分析中的運動軌跡模擬及運動方向檢測。
  19. ( 7 ) in addition, the spontaneous discharge rate of 32 % ( n = 35 ) neurons was innuenced by the basal amygdaloid stimulation, 23 % and 9o / of them was inhibited and facilitated respectively ( 8 ) foiiowing electricai stimulation of the basal amygdal " the movement sensitivity of 25 % neurons ( n = 20 ) in visual area l was altered

    ）杏仁基底核的興奮性活動可使32 h習5 ）的視1區神經元自發放電水平發生改變，其中23神經元發放水平在刺激后一段時間內受到抑制， 9的神經元電活動顯著增強。作）電刺激杏仁基底核對兔視1區25加《 0 ）的神經元運動敏感性產生影響。
  20. There was evidence showing that these two kinds of receptors have very similar actions. for instance, they are negatively coupled to adenylyl cyclase. activation of these two receptors results hi opening inwardly - rectifying k " 1 " channel in different types of neurons ( eg

    已經有研究表明這兩類受體具有非常相似的作用，表現為抑制腺苷酸環化酶，開啟多種類型神經元（如pag ，海馬等）上的鉀通道和抑制大鼠海馬和背根節神經元上的鈣電流。
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