神經垂體素 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shénjīngchuítǐsù]
神經垂體素 英文
neurohypophysin
  • 神 : Ⅰ名詞1 （神靈） god; deity; divinity 2 （精神; 精力） spirit; mind 3 （神氣; 神情） expression; l...
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 垂 : Ⅰ動詞1 （東西的一頭向下） hang down; droop; let fall 2 [書面語] （敬辭 多用於長輩、上級對自己的行...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 素 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （本色; 白色） white 2 （顏色單純） plain; simple; quiet 3 （本來的; 原有的） native Ⅱ名...
  • 神經 : nerve; nervus
  1. The hormones vasopressin ( antidiuretic hormone, or adh ) and oxytocin made in the hypothalamus ( supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei ) are transported into the intra - axonal neurosecretory granules where they are released

    下丘腦（視上核和室旁核）形成的血管加壓素（抗利尿激素， adh ）和催產素以神經內分泌顆粒的形式經軸突運送至神經垂體得以釋放。
  2. Diabetes insipidus results from a deficient secretion of release of the antidiuretic or hormone by the neurohypohysis.

    尿崩癥是由於神經垂體缺乏分泌或釋放抗利尿激素所致。
  3. Head issueing grave and hypophysis communication should pass nerve pulse occasionally, carry hormone of its place excretive sometimes

    下丘腦與垂體通訊有時候要通過神經脈沖，有時則通過它所分泌的激素。
  4. Background : ghrelin is a 28 - amino acid endogenous peptide recently identified in the secretory granules of x / a - like cells in the rat stomach, which can act on the growth hormone secretagogue receptor to accelerate the secretion of growth hormone. it was identified that ghrelin - immunoreactive cell and its receptor localize in areas of brain, such as hypothalamus ( pvn, arc ), hippocampus, adenohypophysis and so on. motilin is a 22 - amino acid peptide secreted from the upper part of the small intestine, which regulates the interdigestive motility of gastric

    背景資料： ghrelin是新發現的由28個氨基酸組成的內源性腦腸肽，由胃部泌酸腺x / a樣內分泌細胞分泌， ghrelin免疫活性神經元及其受體在中樞神經系統中如下丘腦室旁核（ paraventricularneucleus ， pvn ） 、弓狀核（ arcuatenucleus ， arc ） 、海馬區及腺垂體等均有不同濃度的分佈，可與生長素促泌物受體（ growthhormonesecretagoguereceptor ， ghsr ）結合促進生長素（ growthhormone ， gh ）分泌。
  5. What it does : secreted by the pituitary gland, oxytocin stimulates the prostate, causes muscle contractions and sensitizes nerves. research has shown that increased oxytocin produces more intense orgasms

    催產素由腦垂體分泌，能刺激前列腺，讓肌肉收縮，神經處于敏感狀態。研究表明催產素分泌增加可以使得性高潮更強烈。
  6. The pituitary gland of silurus asotus has no median hump and vein system that can be found in other vertebrates

    鯰腦垂體缺乏其他脊椎動物所具有的正中隆起和垂體門靜脈系統，腺垂體內的各類激素分泌細胞直接接受發自下丘腦的神經纖維的控制。
  7. Its role would be very similar to that of the pituitary gland, which secretes hormones to control the rest of the endocrine system, and also connects to the central nervous system via the hypothalamus

    它的角色就類似腦下垂體，分泌荷爾蒙素控制其餘的內分泌系統，同樣也通過視丘下部連接中樞神經系統。
  8. Il - 2 modulates the release of several hypothalamic and pituitary peptides, such as met - enkephalin, 9 - endorphin, prolactin, luteinizing hormone, follicle - stimulating hormone, thyrotropic hormone, growth hormone, adrenocorticotropic hormone, corticotropin releasing factor, arginine vasopressin and somatostain

    Il - 2通過影響下丘腦-垂體-腎上腺皮質軸的功能，而調節多種下丘腦垂體激素和神經遞質的釋放，如加壓素、乙酰膽堿和去甲腎上腺素等。
  9. Gonadal steroid hormone, especially estrogen, exerted considerable effects upon the pituitary, hypothalamus, nigrostriatal and mesolimbic dopaminergic ( daergic ) systems, of which, amygdala ( amy ) was one of the most important site affected by estrogen and the main projection site for daergic neurons from midbrain

    大量研究證明，性腺類固醇激素可在垂體、下丘腦、黑質?紋狀體系統和中腦邊緣系統水平影響多巴胺（ da ）能神經元的功能。其中，杏仁核（ amy ）是雌激素的重要作用部位之一。
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