神經成像 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shénjīngchéngxiàng]
神經成像
英文
neuroimaging- 神 : Ⅰ名詞1 (神靈) god; deity; divinity 2 (精神; 精力) spirit; mind 3 (神氣; 神情) expression; l...
- 經 : 經動詞[紡織] (把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線) warp
- 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 (完成; 成功) accomplish; succeed 2 (成為; 變為) become; turn into 3 (成全) help comp...
- 像 : Ⅰ名詞1 (比照人物製成的形象) likeness (of sb ); portrait; picture 2 [物理學] image Ⅱ動詞1 (在...
- 神經 : nerve; nervus
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The procedure functions in the compare between partial image of dynamic collection and corresponding image of the airscape. in chapter 5, basing on the analysis of correlative theory of digital image, we introduce the improved fasted - down algorithm and simulative anneal algorithm, which applies to nn calculation, an d bring forward the unique and effective means, correlative original value evaluation. basing on the combination of correlative arithmetic, a stable, high - speed and exact correlative arithmetic is formed, which makes it possible to apply computer vision detection of single - needle quilting in industrial production
本文展開研究並取得一定成效:構建了基於pci總線的微機實時圖像採集系統;在採集的布料總圖(鳥瞰圖)的基礎上,通過數字圖像的數字濾波、圖像增強、邊緣檢測等處理,提取布料圖像的邊緣,對輪廓的矢量化的象素點進行搜索,得到相應的圖案矢量圖,從而確定絎縫的加工軌跡,生成加工指令;在進給加工過程中,主計算機對動態局部圖像與總圖(鳥瞰圖)的對應部分進行圖像相關的匹配計算,應用數字圖像理論,結合神經網路計算的改進最速下降法和模擬退火演算法,提出獨特而有效的相關迭代初始值賦值方法,形成穩定、高速和準確的相關運算,實現單針絎縫視覺測量和自動控制。Because color isochromatic fringes appear in the stress model based on a plane polariscope in white light, we studied the problems systematically by a digital camera as image inputting device, digital image processing technique and bp artificial neural network. based on the work that has been reported before, a technique named five - step color phase shifting technique ( fcpst ) to acquire single isoclinics is presented
根據白光入射時應力模型在偏振儀光學系統中的等色線條紋是彩色的特點,本論文採用彩色數碼相機作為數據採集與輸入設備,結合彩色信息圖像處理和bp神經網路等新技術,對上述兩個難題進行了系統的研究,獲得以下成果:在綜合前人工作的基礎上,提出獲得全場單純的等傾角相圖的五步彩色相移法。The paper abstracts out the palmprint mainline characteristic owing to palmprint image gradation by the gray value characteristic property method, defining the online palmprint characteristic space with the form of the polar coordinate and compressing the dimension, at last we use the neural network to accomplish the design of identification authentication system with the on - line palmprint as the mating algorithm. based on this, a fast and reliable system of identification authentication can be built
採用基於掌紋圖像灰度特性的方法提取出掌紋的主線特徵,以極坐標的形式定義在線掌紋的特徵空間並降維處理,最後用神經網路作為匹配演算法完成在線掌紋身份驗證系統的設計,以此為基礎建立了快速、可靠的新型身份認證系統。This review summarizes the present state of knowledge, including the issues of structural imaging in schizophreniz, hemispheric asymmetry, neuro ? development and an intergration of structure with function
摘要主要綜述近十年來精神分裂癥的神經病理學研究進展,包括精神分裂癥的結構成像,半球不對稱性,神經發育,以及結構與功能的聯系。Of particular significance are two discoveries : first, a new type of neuron, a mirror neuron, that provides the biochemical pathway for imitative behaviours ; second, the discovery of the neuronal basis for established stable behaviours, for habit building
有兩個發現具有重大意義:第一是發現了鏡像神經元,這是一種新的神經元,它為模仿行為提供生物化學的途徑;第二是發現了形成固定行為,習慣養成的神經元基礎。One kind of adaptive data acquisition system is constituted using computer and intelligent amplifier. the distinguishability of data acquisition system is elevated
深入研究了小波神經網路理論,並將地震數據剖面看成是二維數字圖像。The edge detection approach based on cp neural network is valid to overcome the randomness of fragment dispersing and complexity of distribution of perforation holes. applying neural network approach, the influence of the negative factors is reduced in artificial detection and statistics. in this way, the target image was detected exactly and successfully
基於cp神經網路的邊緣檢測方法有效地克服戰斗部破片穿靶試驗中破片飛散的隨機性和破片孔分佈的復雜性,從而減小了人為檢測和統計中諸多不利因素的影響,完成對靶板圖像的準確檢測。Purpose : to demonstrate the value of multi detector computed tomography ( mdct ) and magnetic resonance imaging ( mri ) in the preoperative work up of temporal bone tumors and to present, especially, ct and mr image fusion for surgical planning and performance in computer assisted navigated neurosurgery of temporal bone tumors
目的論證多探頭計算機斷層掃描( mdct )和核磁共振成像( mri )在顳骨腫瘤手術前設計的價值,尤其是顳骨腫瘤計算機輔助導航神經外科手術路徑的設計。Adding on brain atlas, ct - mri image fusion, important functional active areas detected by functional magnetic resonance imaging and white matter fibers tracked from diffusion tensor imaging into an image guided neurosurgery system can help doctors a lot for locating, recognizing and protecting brain area during neurosurgery operations
通過在圖像引導神經外科系統中融合功能腦圖譜、 ct - mri圖像融合、功能磁共振圖像檢測到的重要腦功能區與擴散張量成像追蹤到的白質纖維束信息,可以在神經外科手術中幫助醫生精確定位、識別或保護重要腦區。They of course could not dissect the brains of people to see if new neurons grew, but they could use mri to have a peek
他們當然不可能將人們的大腦切開來觀察是否有新的神經元生長,但他們可以使用核磁共振成像來進行窺測。Understanding this proliferative capacity during environmental change is critical, he says, as adult neural stem cells in this region may sometimes proliferate out of control to form brain tumors
理解這種增殖能力在環境變化時是至關重要的,他說,像該區域的成熟神經幹細胞有時候可能無節制地增殖導致大腦腫瘤形成。This equipment utilizing the principal of rtaary focusing, the technique of double barriers and auomatic program, fulfils the breakthrough on high - dose, high precision conformal radiotherapy thechnique. it is integrated with advanced omagine equipment such as ct, mri and pet, and also with the world most advanced 128 guide double - video synchronied electro - encephalographic long - distance monitoring system for evaluation of eepilepsy patients pre - operation, in the operation and after operation. it combines multi - academic branches such as the department of neural medicine, neurosurgery, oncology, radiotherapy and imaginary, to form a combined therapeutic system
擁有世界先進的大型醫療設備旋轉式頭部體部伽瑪刀,該設備利用旋轉聚焦原理雙重屏蔽技術及自動化的治療程序,實現了大劑量高精度適形放療的技術突破,與先進的ct mri pet等影像設備及世界最先進的128導全數字化癲癇術前術中術后定位評估系統實現配套,形成了聯系神經內外科腫瘤科放療科影像科等多學科的綜合治療體系。The center is strong in technical power, professor zhao puxue, an expert from henan neurosurgery acts as director of the center and invites a large number of famous neurosurgery and medical image diagnosis experts assume the post of advisors. numerous doctors and experts with abundant clinical experience constitute the gamma knife therapy and research team
我中心技術力量雄厚,由河南省神經外科專家趙普學教授擔任中心主任,同時聘請了多位全國著名的神經外科和醫學影像診斷專家擔任中心的顧問,由一大批經驗豐富的臨床醫生專家組成的伽瑪刀治療研究組,共同致力於伽瑪刀的治療和研究工作,為患者解除了痛苦,受到了省內外廣大患者的高度贊揚和肯定。Northwestern gamma knife center pools a large number of medical experts with rich clinic experience in neurosurgery and surgical diagnosis and tumor branch. the director and professor liu shouxun, commissioner of world neurosurgery joint association, general board of shaanxi medical association, managing director of shaanxi neurosurgery achademic association, and chief physician of neurosurgery in xi an jiaotong university the first hospital. the center s other recruitments talents : professor ge zhili, neurosurgery of xi an jiaotong universtiy the first hospital ; professor wang zhongze in imaging center of xi an jiaotong universtiy the first hospital and expert team composed of other famous experts in the province
中心匯聚了一批具有豐富臨床經驗的神經內外科影像診斷科腫瘤科等醫學權威專家,中心主任由世界神經外科聯合會委員陜西省醫學會常務理事陜西省神經外科學會主任委員西安交通大學第一醫院神經外科主任劉守勛教授擔任中心另聘西安交通大學第一醫院神經外科戈治理教授西安交通大學第一醫院影像中心王澤忠教授及省內多位知名專家教授為中心專家組成員,並由李文濤主任孟喜軍副主任主持日常工作。In the middle ages, the small settlement of kastri arose on the site, and olive groves stood where once marble statues lined the sacred way
中世紀時,此地成為卡斯托里村,曾經是大理石雕像排列的神路成了橄欖樹園。Bottom - up processing and feature detecting theory based on strong electrophysiological evidences has played a dominant role in the visual research for long time. people know top - down processing just by common sense. knowledge or experience are recalled from memory by reactivation of their neural representations and affected visual processes. however recently, researches from human and monkey provide experimental evidences for top - down processing. first, mnemonic representation of visual objects and faces, located in the ventral processing stream of visual perception in monkey, provide the best evidences of how neuronal codes are created by neurons that have the special ability to link the representations of temporally associated stimuli ; second, experiments suggest that not only bottom - up signals from the retina but also top - down signals from the prefrontal cortex can trigger the retrieval of associative codes, which may serve as a neural basis both for the conscious recall and for the visual processes affected by top - down processing further studies will improve people s understanding of the causal relation of activation and behavior by use of combined fmri and electrophysiology or lesion studies
聯想性編碼是通過學習由一些具有特殊功能的神經元建立的,這些神經元具有將時間性關聯刺激的表徵聯系起來的能力。其次,不僅來自視網膜的底-頂信號,而且來自前額葉的頂底信號都能觸發聯想性編碼的提取,既可以作為有意識回憶的神經基礎,又是頂-底加工影響視覺過程的基礎。腦損傷病人研究具有高時間解析度的人類功能性核磁共振成像functional magnetic resonance imaging , fmri和猴fmri研究以及猴細胞電生理分析相結合,將進一步加強人們對視覺腦機制的全面理解。The study, by university college london, is published in neuroimage
倫敦大學學院的這項研究發表在神經成像期刊上。There exists deficit of executive control in schizophrenia, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, obsessive - compulsive disorder ; tourette syndrome, conduct disorder, anti - social personality disorder and so on. in a word, the pfc is very important when behavior must be guided by internal states or intentions
近年來神經成像技術日漸增多,研究顯示腦能量代謝的各個環節均與心理過程密切相關,猴在執行go / nogo任務過程中,主溝、前後額極和頂-枕皮層都有明顯的區域性腦血流( rcbf )增加,說明這些腦區參與了go / nogo任務。The american society of neuroimaging is an international, professional organization representing neurologists, neurosurgeons, neuroradiologists and other neuroscientists who are dedicated to the advancement of techniques used to evaluate the nervous system
美國神經影像社是一個國際性的專業組織,成員包括神經學家、神經外科醫師、神經放射學家、及其它神經科學家,他們皆致力於提升評估神經系統的技術。A neuron is like a microprocessor chip in that it receives thousands of signals through its dendrites and constantly integrates all the input it receives from these connections
從樹突接收到的訊號可是成千上萬,神經元像個微處理器晶片,隨時都在整合來自這些連線的所有輸入訊號。分享友人