私人債權人 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [sīrénzhàiquánrén]
私人債權人
英文
private creditor-
Our protection system of inheritance obligation should be improved in entity and procedure in all sides. in entity, basic principles should be confirmed that inheritance obligation must be protected by law ; the recognition of inheritance must be based on lawful status, assisted by a proviso ; the denoted properties from the decedent to the heir due to marriage, business, a mensa et thoro and so on after the decedent ' s death should be regarded as inheritance. inheritance obligation should only be that caused by the decedent ' s behavior, based on public law and private law
我國的遺產債權保護機制應從實體和程序兩個方面全方位的予以改造? ?在實體法方面:首先確立「遺產債權受法律保護的基本原則」 ,遺產的界定應以法律地位說為基礎,另輔以但書,被繼承人生前對繼承人因結婚、營業、分居等事項所受之贈與應視為遺產,遺產債務只能是被繼承人生前行為所引起的公法和私法意義上的債務,不包括繼承費用,繼承費用雖由遺產支付,但只屬遺產的負擔。The office was given a $ 48 million budget, the right to garnishee bank accounts, seize lottery winnings, suspend driver ' s licences, use private collection agencies for the worst cases and take defaulting parents to court
該機構每年的預算開支為4800萬,並有權扣押銀行存款,凍結彩票獎金,吊銷駕駛執照,讓私人討債公司來處理棘手案例,以及將拖欠贍養費的父母告上法庭。At the same time, economic crisis, financial deficit and other factors such as burden of debts reduced greatly the governments " ability to invest and borrow money, private sources funds again were sought to cover up the capital shortage. on the other hand, some international consortia were looking for ways to invest for the purpose of maximum of profit. hence some international contracting companies and experienced developing countries began their trial to promote private ownership and operation of infrastucture projects, through the way of accession agreement with limited recourse
然而進入80年代,現有的基礎設施已不能滿足經濟發展和人們生活的需要,而經濟危機、財政赤字、沉重債務負擔等因素使政府的投資能力和對外借債能力大為減弱,只能轉而尋求私營部門的資本來彌補資金的不足;同時國際上一些大財團因資本積累,急於加快資本周轉和增值,追求利潤最大化,一些國際承包公司和有經驗的發展中國家開始探索通過有限追索權貸款以特許方式促進私人擁有和經營基礎設施項目。In other cases, a meeting of creditors in bankruptcy, or meetings of creditors and contributories in compulsory liquidation will be convened to decide whether the official receiver or some other fit persons from the private sector should be appointed trustee or liquidator
在其他個案中,破產案的債權人或強制清盤案的債權人及分擔人會召開會議,決定應否委任破產管理署署長或私營機構的其他合適人士,為受託人或清盤人。In other cases, a meeting of creditors in bankruptcy, or meetings of creditors and contributories in compulsory liquidations will be convened to decide whether the official receiver or some other fit persons from the private sector should be appointed the trustee or liquidator
至於其他個案,破產案的債權人或強制清盤案的債權人及分擔人會召開會議,決定應否委任破產管理署署長或私營機構的其他合適人士為受?人或清盤人。Control right has incentive effect on the entrepreneur so long he ensures his private benefits from that right, however, since the creditor may use control right to safeguard his returns in the case of moral hazard, it commits a encashment promise to the creditor as well
摘要在控制權具有私人收益的情況下,它對于企業家具有激勵作用;同時,由於存在道德風險,債權人可以運用控制權來保障自己的回報,因此,控制權對于債權人又具有承兌作用。It involved using private american banking resources to displace european concession-aires and creditors.
這就要用美國私人銀行資本取代歐洲的特許權所有者和債權人。The discuss starts from the " positive externalities " of tech - research and development, pointing out that the products of tech - research and development somewhat has the property of " public good ". without < wp = 8 > government ' s interfere, the intensity of tech - research and development by private section ca n ' t meet the need of " pareto optism " because of the " positive externalities ", as a result, the items of venture capital are insufficient and the development of venture captal will be pull back. rational policies of government expediture can internalize the " positive externalities " - transforming them to more revenue or less cost of the tech - research and development private suppliers. be feared of the high risk at the beginning of venture capital, the private section ca n ' t provide enough capital, the " capital gap " should be fetched up by government with equity capital, creditor ' s right capital, subcidy, at the same time, some other means, such as government purchase, credit guarantee, capital insurance, tax expenditure can promte private capital, is also important. in this part, the function of the above means, the establishment and enforcment of them are breafly discussed. because tax policies play a critical role in fiscal policy, r - y chart is used to analyse the relation between tax and venture capital, at last, a conclution is drawn : tax expenditure can promote venture capital
這部分論述從科技研發成果的「外溢性」入手,指出科技研發成果在不同程度上具有「公共品」性質,這種外溢性使得在純市場條件下,私人部門研發活動強度達不到社會資源配置最優的要求,也使風險投資項目來源不足, < wp = 6 >阻礙風險投資的發展。合理的政府財政支出政策可以使「外溢性」內部化。之後,論述了風險投資資本來源與政府財政支出政策的關系,由於風險投資尤其是其初期的高風險性,民間風險資本不足,應由政府以股權及債權投資、補助等財政直接支出方式彌補資本缺口,運用政府采購、財政擔保、保險、貼息、稅收優惠等間接支出方式,鼓勵民間資本進入風險投資領域也同樣重要。In the short term, the perceived cheapness of debt is persuading private - equity groups that they can make big profits from buying quoted companies
短期之內,在察覺到債券的廉價后,私人股權集團會相信他們可以從購買上市公司取得高額利潤。Obligee bank is unable to stop obligors from moving, concealing and illegal treating their properties because commercial banks ca n ' t save their own debt efficiently without the right of administrative punishment. the main reason is the principle of debt ' s relativity, which limits the efficiency of debt between the obligee and obligor
債權銀行對債務人轉移、藏匿、私分財產或以抵押財產為他人擔保等方式損害金融債權的行為往往無能為力,究其原因,主要在於債的相對性原則將債的效力局限於債權人與債務人之間,債權人只能向債務人請求履行特定義務,不得對第三人產生影響。As for the informal debt - collection i surveyed, state and society come to a tacit conspiracy, and the state tolerates the existence of self - help to a " proper extent ", which is a kind of the art of government that public power attains social control through private individuals ' actions
就本文考察的民間收債而言,國家與社會達成默示的共謀,國家對私力救濟的適「度」政策正是公權力通過私人實現社會控制的一種藝術。It may be financial privacy, relief from oppressive taxes, protection from lawsuits and creditors, a more relaxed regulatory climate, or less governmental intrusion
可以是融資私密,減輕稅負,訴訟和債權人保護,更有利的營商制度及氣氛,更少的政府管制。For instance, the system of reaching an agreement between to parties which are absents from each other ; the introduction of international private law ; the scheme laid out for the marital properties and the systematisation of the personal right to withhold property law
例如,不在場的當事人雙方協議訂立制度;國際私法的引入;夫妻財產制度的設計以及債權獨立於物權的體系。Private creditors have also questioned the imf ' s credibility in upholding its own policies
私人債權方也對國際貨幣基金組織堅持自身政策的信譽提出了質疑。A key ingredient in restoring private flows to a country and placing it back on the path to market access is to convince private creditors of the viability of adjustment and reform programmes
要恢復一個國家的私人資本流,並讓該國重新開放市場,其中一個關鍵因素就是,讓私人債權方確信調整和改革方案的可行性。We are private investment firm specializing in making equity and subordinated debt investments in small and medium sized businesses
我們私人投資公司致力於欠債投資中小企業及建立股權等。分享友人