科學共同體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kēxuégòngtóngtǐ]
科學共同體 英文
scientific community
  • 科 : Ⅰ名詞1 （學術或業務的類別） a branch of academic or vocational study 2 （機關按工作性質而分設的單...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 共 : 共動詞[書面語]1. （圍繞） surround2. （兩手合圍） span with the hand
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 科學 : science; scientific knowledge
  1. This standing firm enables the college to be a community, a collegium of students and faculty working at common problems and possibilities from the shared perspective of the liberal arts

    該常設機構…使這個學院成為一個共同體，一個由教師與學生組成的群體，從對人文科學的共同認識出發，解決共同的問題，探索共同的可能性。
  2. Second chapter analysis the scientific misconduct reason. firstly, it lack science spirit. science spirit is basic moral norm that scientist set up and agreement norm for science study. because of many kinds reasons, the science spirit in the our country ca n ' t develop well, make the growth of science spirit in our country exist serious drawback, cause scholarship atmosphere not well. secondly, the scholarship judge rules have serious drawback. the manage way of quantity not used well for the scholarship management. the quality of the spirit product ca n ' t definition or measure by their quantity. the present scholarship of encourage system exist utility phenomenon, but impatient of scholarship management is the sources that produce large quantity plagiarize. the scholarship periodical uses the manuscript period over long, cause one manuscript give to some periodical. third reason is lacks of supervise, control and make track for the system of punish. the fourth is an administration management to act for the scholarship manages administration right dominate scholarship bushiness, cause official " look for rent " behavior

    由於種種原因，科學共同體的科學精神在我國一直無法得到充分的發展，使得我國學術界的科學精神氣質的發育存在著嚴重的缺陷，由此導致了學風不正。其次是學術評價機制也存在嚴重的缺陷，量化管理方式並不適用於學術管理。學術研究者的精神產品的質量和績效是無法用數量來界定或衡量的，高校的評價機制同樣存在嚴重的缺陷，現在的學術鼓勵制度，存在著明顯的急功近利現象，而急於求成的學術管理正是產生大量學術剽竊、論文抄襲現象的根源之一。
  3. As the evolution establishment circles its wagons in a fight to the death to defend their careers and reputations and to save their holy grail of the materialist philosophy, the present scientific revolution is escalating

    隨著生物進化論共同體駕馭他們的戰車轉圈子拚死戰斗以捍衛自己的事業和聲譽，並以挽救他們的唯物主義哲學聖杯，現在的科學革命正在升級。
  4. The orbiting telescope has been developed jointly since 1993 by nanjing university and the laboratory of cosmic ray and high energy astrophysics of the institute of high energy physics coheal in the chinese academy of science

    中國科學院高能物理研究所的宇宙線和高能天體物理開放實驗室自1993年開始，和南京大學共同研製這臺軌道望遠鏡。
  5. The evolution establishment is showing a remarkable ferocity towards those scientists in their midst whom they regard as " traitors " to the cause

    生物進化論共同體對他們視為「叛徒」的科學家們顯示異常猛烈的攻擊。
  6. This article is based on the comprative study of the system on legal education and the forming of legal profession community in major legal system, from the present conditions such as the weak foundation of legal education and the diversity of back ground knowledge > custom of thinku ^ institution of permitting persuing this profession and so on, in order to form the community of legal profession in china, i raise my suggestion as follows : first, we must establish the conception of forming legal profession community, foster the lofty feeling on persuing this profession and the significance feeling on persuing this mission among the community members ; second, we must reform the train model of legal education, just as promoting the stratification of legal education, standerdizing the type of legal education, scientific planning the train scheme ; third, optimizing the content of legal education, attaching importanca to the theory of law, cultivating the conception of legality and the humanities quality and the professional ethics ; forth, recommending the teaching method, on the one hand, we enrich the traditional lecture method, on the other hand, we tolerant the case method ; finally, we must continuously carry out the way of boding the unified judical examination, at the same time, i put forward some suggestions on improving the unified - examination institution

    本文在對大陸法系和英美法系主要國家的法律教育和法律職業共同體養成制度進行比較研究的基礎上，針對我國法律教育基礎薄弱、法律職業成員內部在知識背景、思維習慣及準入制度等方面參差不齊的現狀，從在目前中國社會培養法律職業共同體這一根本目標出發，提出在我國養成法律職業共同體必需在教育觀念上樹立培養共同體的意識，培養共同體成員的職業崇高敢感和歷史使命感；在培養模式上規范法律教育的類型、提升法律教育的層次、科學設計人才培養方案；在教學內容上，必須致力於培養學生優化的綜合素質，包括理論素質、法治素質、人文素質、職業道德素質等方面；在教學方法上，提倡在傳統的講授法的基礎上豐富和嫁接案例教學法；在法律職業的準入制度上，應繼續推行統一的司法考試制度，並對這一制度提出了大膽的重構設想，以期對構建法律職業共同體的養成制度具有一些借鑒意義。
  7. The author argues that in network teaching receptive study and academic study should be combined organically into the course teaching ; that in network teaching the center should not be teachers, nor students, but communities of learners consisting of teachers, students, and the things to be learned ; that network teaching is not a learning activity that only happens in a virtual space, it happens in a condition which is a organic combination of virtual learning space and real learning space ; network teaching should be supported by technology conditions, and be rooted in teaching

    筆者認為，在網路教學中接受式學習和研究性學習應當有機地結合在學科教學中；網路教學不應以教師為中心，也不能以學生為中心，而是由教師、學生和學科內容組成的學習者共同體；網路教學不僅僅是發生在虛擬空間中的學習活動，其環境應當是虛擬學習空間和真實學習空間的有機結合；網路教學應以技術環境為支撐，以教學為本位。
  8. The ethical dimension of the scientific community

    科學共同體的倫理之維
  9. A good theory that is lacking in political support can perish in the labyrinth of the science establishment

    一個好的理論，如若缺乏政治支持，可以在「科學共同體」設立的迷宮中扼殺掉。
  10. The science establishment supervises the process of review and determines which model shall become a scientific theory

    「科學共同體」監督審查程序，並確定哪種模型應成為一個科學的理論依據。
  11. The old guard controls the establishment and will use it to disseminate propaganda in their war against the young rebels

    老一代衛道士控制著「科學共同體」 ，用它來傳播他們對付青年反叛分子的宣傳戰。
  12. The science establishment has an agenda to prove that the mind consists entirely of brain activity and has no non - material component

    「科學共同體」有一項議程，以證明心靈僅僅完全由大腦活動構成，沒有任何非物質性的組成部分。
  13. However, the establishment has unreasonably convinced itself that if links can be established between brain activity and thought, there must be nothing else going on during thinking other than brain activity

    然而， 「科學共同體」已經沒有道理地說服自己，如若建立大腦活動和思想之間的聯系的話，那麼就一定要在大腦活動在進行思考以外不能有其他的活動。
  14. In the second part, the gestation of institutionalization from 1900 to 1928 is summarized through such important events as educational system innovation, entrance of physics education into college campus and emergence of " scientist community "

    通過幾個重大事件，如學制的改革、大學中物理教育的蓬勃發展，如何為近代物理學研究的體制化準備人才，為「科學共同體」的出現進行孕育階段的工作。
  15. When i found and read this paper on jan. 3, 2008, i was most impressed with the important points clearly explained by fred hutchison in his paper and realized that they very well corresponded with the similar points explained by my above paper with completely different facts in china, which again indicates that the problems revealed by fred ' s paper, not only exist in america, in china, they are myths of the science establishment of today ' s science of the whole world

    2008年1月3日見到並讀了這篇文章后，我對弗萊德?哈特奇森先生清楚解釋的要點獲得深刻印象，同時意識他們與我的文章以中國完全不同的事實為依據解釋的要點非常相符，表明弗萊德文章中揭示的問題，不僅在美國與中國存在，它們是全世界當代科學的「科學共同體」的神話！
  16. Meanwhile, the paper discusses the fundamentals to be an international journal, and outlines the conditions that a scientific journal to be an international journal, from the perspectives of the level of research, the scale of scientific community, editor ' s sensitivity to information, information technology application and the marketing administration

    論文同時分析了國際化期刊形成的基礎，從科學研究水平、科學共同體規模、信息捕捉能力、信息技術條件，以及市場經營水平等層面，提出科技期刊成為國際化期刊的條件。作者認為，期刊國際化與期刊面向國際是兩個截然不同的概念。
  17. In this paper, the spatial operator algebra theory has been dissertated systemtly it is the great contribution to project, science and appled mathematics for the multibody system dynamics based on the spatial operator algebra. it compared mechanics with cebernetics, signal process and other relevant subjects, and find out their common points, and applicated the algorism structure developed by kalman and riccati to the resolvation of multibody system dynamics, and realized the mutual penetrate from mechanics to cebernetics. in the future, such penetrate will be strengthened more, so which will form the ideal and unitive base of mechatronical project subject

    本文系統地論述了空間運算元代數理論體系，基於空間運算元代數的多體系統動力學是對工程、科學和應用數學的重大貢獻，它通過比擬力學和控制以及信號處理等相關學科，找出這些學科的共同點，把kalman ， ricatti等發展的計算結構和方法應用到多體系統動力學解算，實現了力學與控制學科的相互滲透，在將來通過不斷深入研究，這種學科的交叉與滲透必然會進一步加強，由此可進一步奠定機械電子工程學科完美統一的理論基礎。
  18. Title : from the triangle to the pentagon : open universities in the 21st century by prof. john daniel, president and ceo, the commonwealth of learning

    演講人：約翰丹尼爾教授，英聯邦學習共同體總裁、聯合國教科文組織前教育事務助理總幹事
  19. Haas, peter m. " the fourth image reversed : epistemic communities and knowledge based bargaining as a response to uncertainty. " prepared for delivery at the 1989 annual meeting of the american political science association, atlanta, georgia, august 30 - september 3, 1989

    「顛倒的第四種印象：認識論的共同體和以知識為基礎的預期對于不確定性的回應」 ，發表於美國政治科學協會1989年度會議，亞特蘭大，喬治亞州， 8 / 30 - 9 / 3 ， 1989年。
  20. Students are required to take this course in conjunction with hst. 923, the tutorial / practicum portion of the course, where they will work in interdisciplinary teams ( including students in medicine, business, law, engineering, computer science, media, public health, and government ) to analyze, develop, and present an innovative solution to a current or future clinical management program or health care problem which will incorporate ( but is not limited to ) management techniques, services, and technologies as presented during lectures and laboratories

    學生除了本課程以外，還必須連同hst . 923一起學習，課程中助教課和實習課程部份，透過演講和實驗，學生將會以跨學科小組的方式共同學習（其中包含醫學、商學、法律、工程、電腦科學、多媒體、公共衛生、以及政務學各領域的學生）如何分析、發展、與呈現針對目前或未來臨床管理計畫或健康照護的創新解決方案，這將合併（但不局限於）管理科學、服務、和科技等領域，就如同我們在課堂上、實驗課中所呈現的。
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