科學性偵查科 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kēxuéxìngzhēnzhākē]
科學性偵查科 英文
scientific investigations
  • 科 : Ⅰ名詞1 （學術或業務的類別） a branch of academic or vocational study 2 （機關按工作性質而分設的單...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 偵 : 動詞（暗中察看; 調查） detect; scout; spy; investigate:偵詢 gather information in legal investiga...
  • 查 : 查名詞1. [植物學] （山查） hawthorn; haw2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 科學 : science; scientific knowledge
  • 偵查 : [法律] investigate （a crime）
  1. Judicial identification refers to a kind of acts of checking evidence, during the course of action ， in which an identifier with expertise appointed or invitated by judicial organs after the application of the parties or without the application, with scientific technological methods complying with the provisions of the criminal procedure law, draws a judgment conclusion. [ 1 ] judicial identification serves the acts of investigation, procuratoration, justice and execution and serve their acts of collecting, examing and checking evidence, which is a link in judicial acts

    司法鑒定是在訴訟過程中，對于案件中的某些專門性問題，按訴訟法的規定，經當事人申請，司法機關決定，或司法機關主動決定，指派、聘請具有專門知識的鑒定人，運用科學技術手段，對專門性問題作出判斷結論的一種核實證據的活動[ 1 ] 。司法鑒定是為偵查、檢察、審判、執行活動服務的，為其收集證據、審查核實證據，是司法活動中的一個環節或鏈條。
  2. Computer forensics demands that problem concerned with computer crime investigation should be treated from the aspects of law and technique : make the most use of and develop the current data obtaining technique and data - analyzing technique, discover data related to computer crime, ensure and relativity between fact and evidence ; quicken law developments, establishment computer evidence " s law position ; obtain the evidence according to the legal procedure, and insure the legitimacy of evidence obtaining ; establish the accurate storing system both from management and from technique, enhancing the investigation and judgment of computer evidence, and ensuring the dependability of computer evidence

    計算機取證就需要從法律和技術兩個角度來看待計算機犯罪偵查方面的一些問題：充分運用和發展現有的數據獲取技術和數據分析技術，發掘與計算機犯罪相關的證據，確保證據與犯罪事實的相關性；加快法律建設，確立計算機證據的法律地位；依照法定程序獲取證據，確保證據取得的合法性；建立一個從管理和技術上都可靠的保管鏈，加強對計算機證據的科學嚴密的審查判斷，保證計算機證據的真實可靠性。
  3. In the case of the latter, investigative organs will concentrate their efforts on solving cases quickly without any interference, but cannot supervise the legitimacy and initiative of investigation effectively

    其不足在於，檢察機關對于偵查活動的合法性及主動追究犯罪方面控制力較弱。合理有效的偵檢關系離不開科學的理論指導，首先必須符合刑事訴訟的目的。
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