科濟林 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kējìlīn]
科濟林
英文
kozyrin-
Based on the systematic analysis of present production of pastoral animal husbandry, natural conditions, and social economic reality in sunitezuo banner, xilinguole league, the middle term developmental plan was made in order to provide the scientific basis for the sustainable development of pastoral animal husbandry in this banner
本文從可持續發展的角度，對錫林郭勒盟蘇尼特左旗草原畜牧業目前的生產現狀進行全面、系統分析和研究的基礎上，根據其自然環境條件和經濟社會發展的實際情況，為其草原畜牧業近中期的發展做了科學規劃。Within the 10 meter depth contour there are 69, 600 hectares of shallow mud flat fit for sea culturing. the major cash aquatic products are of 214 species, 120 families and 21 kinds. the area of salt field is 1677. 6 hectares
3萬公頃，主要經濟水產品有14類107科173種，淡水主要經濟水產品有7類13科41種；且為粵東著名產鹽基地，現有鹽田面積167770公畝；全市有林面積20This paper expounds the development and variation of the forestry science ， forest and forestry neally in past two cen turies the forestry science in itself goes through a transformation from traditional forestry science to modern forestry s cience. the modern forestry science, with the object of studying the establishment ， manageme nt and exploitation of the forestry ecosystem and the core of developing the eco logical environinent functi on of the forestry ecosystem ， is a subject that takes an overall play to the mul tiple benefits and function of forest. the cognition of forest also undergoes a variation from a single tree to trees g roup and still to forest ecosystem due to the deep alteration of the understand ing of forestry science and forest ， people begin changing their understanding of forestry from a central for m of timber utilizing which formed for a long time to a form that takes developi ng the ecological environment function of forestry ecosystem as its core and fo cal point ， and takes an overall play to the ecological ， economical and social function of forestry as its leadi ng thought and aim ， so as to realize the sustainable development of forestry
論述了林學、森林與林業近兩個多世紀以來的發展和變化.林學經歷了由傳統林學向現代林學的轉變.現代林學是以森林生態系統的營建、經營管理和利用為研究對象，以發揮森林生態系統的生態環境功能為核心，全面發揮森林的多種效益和多種功能為目的的學科.對森林的認識也經歷了由單株樹木到樹木群體到森林生態系統的變化.由於對林學及森林認識的深刻變化，人們對林業的認識也就從長期形成的以木材利用為中心，轉變到以發揮森林生態系統的生態環境作用為核心和重點，全面發揮森林的生態、經濟和社會功能作為林業的指導思想和目標，以實現林業的可持續發展Tongbai county of henan province is one of the high - epidemic areas of bovine theileriosis. in 1985, gelatin - protected schizont cell vaccine for 20, 000 cattle was introduced. from ningxia institute of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine against theileria annulata. on the basis of regional tests, the vaccine was applied throughout 16 townships of the county. the annual investigation showed that the safety of the vaccine was 100 %. among the 15, 000 cattle ( including 4, 500 water buffaloes ) inoculated with the vaccine, only 3 cattle suffered from theileriosis. the incident rate was 0. 02 %. however of the 3600 un - inoculated cattle, 2060 heads suffered from the disease. the incident rate was 5. 7 %. the effective protection reached 99. 98 % with a significant social and economic effect
河南省桐柏縣是牛環形泰勒蟲病流行的多發區，對養牛業危害十分嚴重， 1985年該縣從寧夏農林科學院畜牧獸醫研究所引進「蟲苗」 2萬頭份，在區域試驗的基礎上在全縣16個鄉（鎮）進行了大面積防疫注射，經年終統計表明：蟲苗安全性100 % ，注苗15000頭（其中有水牛4500頭） ，發病3頭，發病率0 . 02 % ；未注苗36000頭，發病2060頭，發病率5 . 7 % ，實際有效保護率達99 . 98 % ，取得了明顯的社會經濟效益。Abstract : tongbai county of henan province is one of the high - epidemic areas of bovine theileriosis. in 1985, gelatin - protected schizont cell vaccine for 20, 000 cattle was introduced. from ningxia institute of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine against theileria annulata. on the basis of regional tests, the vaccine was applied throughout 16 townships of the county. the annual investigation showed that the safety of the vaccine was 100 %. among the 15, 000 cattle ( including 4, 500 water buffaloes ) inoculated with the vaccine, only 3 cattle suffered from theileriosis. the incident rate was 0. 02 %. however of the 3600 un - inoculated cattle, 2060 heads suffered from the disease. the incident rate was 5. 7 %. the effective protection reached 99. 98 % with a significant social and economic effect
文摘:河南省桐柏縣是牛環形泰勒蟲病流行的多發區，對養牛業危害十分嚴重， 1985年該縣從寧夏農林科學院畜牧獸醫研究所引進「蟲苗」 2萬頭份，在區域試驗的基礎上在全縣16個鄉（鎮）進行了大面積防疫注射，經年終統計表明：蟲苗安全性100 % ，注苗15000頭（其中有水牛4500頭） ，發病3頭，發病率0 . 02 % ；未注苗36000頭，發病2060頭，發病率5 . 7 % ，實際有效保護率達99 . 98 % ，取得了明顯的社會經濟效益。Article 5 in the event of using wild terraneous animals and plants, which have beneficial qualities or are important for economic and scientific research, and their products as health food raw materials, the applicant should provide approval documents for the utilization and development issued by agriculture ( fishery ) and forestry administration departments at or above provincial levels according to their administrative functions
第五條使用國家保護的有益的或者有重要經濟、科學研究價值的陸生野生動植物及其產品作為保健食品原料的，應提供省級以上農業（漁業） 、林業行政主管部門依據管理職能出具的允許開發利用的證明文件。The research excellence awards recipients include dr ding ersu, department of english ; dr wong man - leung, department of computing and decision sciences ; and dr simon fan chengze, department of economics. certificates of merit were presented also to dr zheng yujian, department of philosophy ; dr kenny lin zhen - pin, department of accountancy ; and prof paul harris, department of politics and sociology
研究方面，優異研究獎勵計劃得獎教員包括1英文系副教授丁爾蘇博士2電腦及決策科學學系副教授黃保佳博士及3經濟學系副教授范承澤博士，而獲頒優秀研究證書的有1哲學系副教授鄭宇健博士2會計學系副教授林振聘博士及3政治學及社會學系教授paul harris博士。This study run through the basic idea of ecoregional approach methodology and systematic design by integrating agronomy, ecology, environmental economics, resource economics and maths. the study methods included macro - and micro - analysis, qualitative and quantitative analysis, theoretical and case study, statistical analysis and model simulation and so on. resources shortage and environmental pollution casued by intensive agriculture were examined for a specific suburban area shunyi district beijingissues were systematically analyzed including landuse changes, landuse driving force, water - limited yield simulation with wofost model, ecological, environmental and economical analysis of landuse, as well as optimizing pattern of landuse with rcsadss model
本研究立足於生態區域法的基本思路，採用系統設計的思想，通過農學、生態學、環境經濟學、資源經濟學、數學等多學科的交叉與融合，宏觀與微觀、定性與定量、理論與實證研究等相結合的方法，運用統計分析、模型模擬等技術手段，在大量調研基礎上，針對目前大城市郊區農業用地中存在資源短缺、環境污染等問題，以北京市順義區為典例，從土地利用現狀與動態、驅動力、 wofost模型產量模擬、生態環境經濟分析及種植業結構優化模式等方面進行了系統研究，獲得如下研究結果： （ 1 ） 2002年順義區的土地利用仍以農業用地為主，耕地、園地、林地和牧草地之和占總土地面積的56 ，農用地中糧食作物仍佔43 。Six experts in forestry science and economics say forest growth is on the rise in some countries and the number is increasing
六位林業科學與經濟專家認為有些國家的森林覆蓋面積正在增長，並進一步擴大。Successful ( six experts ) in forest tree ( forestry ) science and economics say forest growth is on the rising in some countries and the number is increasing
六位林業科學與經濟的專家說，在一些國家，森林的培植呈上升狀態，森林的數目也在增長。On the other hand, the research of " forests and water " is from the aspects of the eco - hydrological models of forest ecosystem from, the viewpoint of forest ecosystem and combining with the research on forest structure, function, productivity, energy and material circulation, to explore the laws and internal relation of various forest hydrological phenomenon is the basic topic of research
另一方面在祁連山水源林生態系統長期定位研究的基礎上，以祁連山青海雲杉為代表運用森林生態學、森林水文學、生態經濟學、生態水文學等學科理論，通過建立單一因子的水文環境因子模型研究森林水文效應；從生態系統觀點出發，結合森林的結構和功能以及生產力和系統能量及物質循環的研究，揭示各種森林水文現象發生和發展的規律及其內在聯系。Finally, the author puts forward the countermeasures and the suggestions in the development of the animal husbandry in jiuquan oasis, which are to confirm the rational amount of domestic animal loaded ; to protect the meadow resource and to develop the high - quality artificial meadow energeti cally ; to implement the virtual water strategy in order to alleviate the ecological environment pressure in jiuquan oasis ; to advance the industrialization process of animal husbandry energetically ; to process and utilize crops by product in the agricultural district ; to strengthen the construction of shelter forest of qilian mountains ; to organize the seasonal production of the animal husbandry ; to popularize the fatten poultries technology in the other land ; to strengthen the rational planning of the production of the animal husbandry ; to increase fund input ; to accelerate the basic construction of the animal husbandry and to prevent and cure the grassland which mouse hurt
採用層次分析法對酒泉綠洲畜牧業發展的重要影響因素做了判斷。最後從確定合理的載畜量，大力保護草地資源和發展優質人工草地，實施虛擬水戰略以緩解酒泉綠洲的生態環境壓力，大力推進畜牧業產業化進程，對農區農作物副產品的加工利用、加強祁連山防護林建設、組織畜牧業季節性生產，推廣推廣肉禽異地育肥技術、加強畜牧業生產的合理規劃、增加資金投入，加快畜牧業基礎設施的建設以及草原鼠害的防治等十個方面提出了酒泉綠洲畜牧業發展的具體對策建議，以期望能對酒泉市的社會經濟發展提供科學的決策依據。Including actuality evaluation, environmental identification analysis, dynamic harmonious analysis, dynamic simulation analysis and policy decision putting into optimization scheme. the results showed as follows. 1, in the current agricultural production structure, output value of animal husbandry and crop planting occupy 93. 4 % of agricultural total output value, and forestry and fishery do not get fully reasonably develop ; the wild economic vegetables and fruits resources and water resources etc, are the superiority environment factors of agriculture development of this area, and the slope farmland and service system etc, are limited environment factors, and the science - technology and labor quality etc, are potential environment factors ; there exists some problems in the agricultural production system, for example, single productive constitution do n ' t correspond with varieties of resources, rich plant resources exploitation scarcity and economical crop development lag
本文選擇四川盆周山區這一特定地貌區域作為研究對象，以滎經縣為代表研究了該區農業生產結構的優化調整，包括農業生產系統的現有結構評價、環境辨識分析、動態協調分析、動態模擬評價分析和實施優化方案的決策建議，結果表明： 1 、滎經現有結構為以畜牧業和種植業並重的豬糧為主的農業生產結構，二者產值占農業總產值的93 . 4 ，林業、漁業未得到充分合理發展；野生經濟菜果資源、水資源等為該區農業發展的優勢環境因子，坡耕地、服務體系等為限制環境因子，科技、勞動力素質等為潛力環境因子；同時該區農業生產系統存在著生產結構的單一性與資源多樣性的利用不協調、豐富的植物資源開發不足、經濟作物發展滯后等問題。Abstract : this paper gives an in - depth analysis of the types, quantity and quality as well as exploitation and utilization status of the economic forest resources including fruit tree forest, woody grain forest, and woody edible oil forest. based upon this, essential problems existing in the exploitation and utilization of the resources are discussed and countermeasures concerning their sustainable development are identified as : 1 ) to take exploitation and utilization of economic resources as a strategy for improving sustainable agricultural development ; 2 ) to strengthen scientific and technical input, improve high - quality degree of economic forest resources and develop varieties with high international competitive ability ; and 3 ) to energetically develop and transform woody eidble oil and grain forests for the realization of their sustainable development
文摘:對我國經濟（果樹，木本糧食、食用油料）林1 ）資源的類型、數量、質量特徵和開發利用現狀進行了深入分析，同時，探討了經濟林開發利用中存在的主要問題，提出了如下的對策和建議：把經濟林的開發利用當作農業可持續發展的戰略舉措來抓；加強科技投入，提高經濟林的優質良種化程度，發展有國際競爭力的種類；大力發展和改造以及深度開發木本食用糧食、油料林等種類，從而實現可持續發展。This paper gives an in - depth analysis of the types, quantity and quality as well as exploitation and utilization status of the economic forest resources including fruit tree forest, woody grain forest, and woody edible oil forest. based upon this, essential problems existing in the exploitation and utilization of the resources are discussed and countermeasures concerning their sustainable development are identified as : 1 ) to take exploitation and utilization of economic resources as a strategy for improving sustainable agricultural development ; 2 ) to strengthen scientific and technical input, improve high - quality degree of economic forest resources and develop varieties with high international competitive ability ; and 3 ) to energetically develop and transform woody eidble oil and grain forests for the realization of their sustainable development
對我國經濟（果樹，木本糧食、食用油料）林1 ）資源的類型、數量、質量特徵和開發利用現狀進行了深入分析，同時，探討了經濟林開發利用中存在的主要問題，提出了如下的對策和建議：把經濟林的開發利用當作農業可持續發展的戰略舉措來抓；加強科技投入，提高經濟林的優質良種化程度，發展有國際競爭力的種類；大力發展和改造以及深度開發木本食用糧食、油料林等種類，從而實現可持續發展。No matter in theory or in practice is it significant for china to succeed in adjusting and making imports and exports policy forest products in accordance with the market economy of china. with scientific policy theory, comparative economics theory, sustainable development theory, international trade theory and game theory for the theoretical foundation, this dissertation has analyzed and compared the development course of the imports and exports policy of forest products in the world. it has expounded the imports and exports current situation of the forest products in china and comparative advantages of products foreign trade of forest
本文以政策科學理論、比較經濟學理論、可持續發展理論、國際貿易理論和博弈論為理論基礎，分析和比較研究了世界森林產品進出口政策的發展歷程；剖析了中國森林產品的進出口現狀及其森林產品進出口貿易的比較優勢；通過比較分析一些國家和地區的森林產品關稅政策措施的趨同性和差異性，指出了森林產品進出口政策中關稅的「多元化效應」 。Compares with the economical point of growth, the new economical point of growth is the new product and its the set which refers to has strong latent or the realistic market demand, will have in the future continues the high rate of increment and the formidable economical penetrability and the diffusion effect, soon will grow to the national economy the powerful impetus function, will guide the national economy development direction
第五章是新經濟增長點的開發流程設計，通過準備、開始、選擇和評價四個階段，最終確定了新經濟增長點開發流程圖。第二篇以吉林省工業為研究對象，驗證本文所取得的開發新經濟增長點理論與方法的科學性和可行性。Canada wood has also signed mou ' s institutions such as the academy of forests and tongji university
加拿大木業協會還與中國的合作夥伴如中國林業科學研究院、同濟大學簽署了合作備忘錄。These effective measures include : ( 1 ) to increase investment of forest tending by a reasonable support policy in forestry ; ( 2 ) to expand forest area and improve forest quality by the scientific methods of forest tending ; ( 3 ) to develop and exploit forest resource by the modern forest engineering and technology ; ( 4 ) to raise the capacity and quantity of economy output of forest resource by the rational structure of industry and the effective scientific and technological content in forest products ; ( 5 ) to increase residents income from non - wood forest products in forest region, etc
可通過制定合理的林業扶持政策、增大森林培育投入、採用科學的森林培育方法擴大森林的面積、提高森林的質量、運用現代森林工程技術科學地開發和利用森林、合理地調整林區的產業結構、提高林產品加工的科技含量、提高森林的經濟產出能力和經濟產出量、增大林區居民的非林業收入等措施來有效地提高林區人口承載的能力。The result indicated that the area proportion of dense woods, mixed needle leaf and bruad leaf forest and hush of woods had certain increase, and the area proportion on the economic forest, grass family crops and naked land will have certain reduction
研究結果表明，茂密林、針闊混交林和灌木林的面積比例將有一定幅度的增加，而經濟林、禾本科農作物和裸地面積將有一定比例的減少。分享友人