稅前會計所得 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuìqiánkuàijìsuǒde]
稅前會計所得
英文
pretax account income-
As present, there is not specific definition of group ' s income tax accounting in china
目前，我國還未對企業集團所得稅會計形成一個明確的定義。Then contra posing the fact of chinese economic, the author tries to find the key in designing a new accounting mechanism about stock option ' s accounting measurement and recognition in china, referencing the accounting basis theory - the basic accounting concepts about cost and account entity assumption. finally give two examples to ensure the theory mentioned. the author states the key to designing the mechanism about stock option ' s measurement and recognition is to solve four core problems, including if the stock options must be recognized as compensation cost ; if any, how to measure their value ; and if the elements of stock option changed, it is necessary to adjust the changes, or re - recognition, etc. finally, the author summarizes recognize the stock option compensation cost according to the exercising ways of stock option by the employee
本文認為，在設計股票期權會計處理方法時，應當首先明確並解決以下四個核心問題，即（ 1 ）是否應當將股票期權確認為一項薪酬費用； （ 2 ）如果應當確認為一項薪酬費用，在行權前股票期權價值發生變化，是否應當對股票期權的賬面價值和薪酬費用進行調整； （ 3 ）如何衡量股票期權本身的價值和薪酬費用，如何確定薪酬費用的分攤年限，及在各年度如何合理分攤； （ 4 ）如何核算每股收益以反映股票期權實施對每股收益的稀釋作用，如何對股票期權計劃下的所得稅進行會計處理等。Part three : analyzing the obstacles of developing the housing mortgage securitization in our country now, including the our country housing mortgage scale is not enough big, insurance and guarantee mechanism is not sound and personal reputation mechanism is not perfect, the marketization of interest rate system is not completed, the development of institution investor is still not mature and the development of intermediate institution is not perfect, the system of law is not sound, the related accounting system and tax revenue system is lack and blank etc. part four : passing the analysis of the second and third part put forward the whole idea and concrete strategies in our country to develop the housing mortgage securitization
第二部分：首先對全球住房抵押貸款證券化的發展狀況進行了簡要的介紹與分析，然後選擇對我國有借鑒意義的美國、加拿大和香港等典型國家和地區的住房抵押貸款證券化實踐進行了詳細的比較分析，並從中得出：住房抵押貸款證券化是住房抵押貸款一級市場巨大發展的必然結果：政府的支持非常重要；住房抵押貸款證券化的發展需要一定的基礎條件以及需要因地制宜等一些關鍵性的啟示。第三部分：分析了我國當前實施住房抵押貸款證券化所面臨的一些具體障礙，其中包括有我國住房抵押貸款規模不夠大、保險與擔保機制不健全、個人信用體系不完善、利率體系非市場化、機構投資者的發展還不成熟、中介服務機構發展不完善、法律法規制度不健全以及相關會計制度和稅收制度的欠缺和空白等一系列的問題。
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