種內選擇 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǒngnèixuǎnzhái]
種內選擇 英文
intraspecies selection
  • 種 : 種名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 內 : 名詞1. （內部; 里頭; 里邊） inner; inside; within 2. （妻子或妻子的親屬） one's wife or her relatives 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 選 : Ⅰ動詞1. （挑選） select; choose; pick 2. （選舉） elect Ⅱ名詞（挑選出來編在一起的作品） selections; anthology
  • 擇 : 擇動詞（挑選） select; pick; choose
  • 選擇 : select; choose; opt; election; choice; culling; alternative
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. This dissertation can be divided into three parts as following : focusing on institutional risk control, this dissertation demonstrated the effect of institutional risk on dis " objects by analyzing the relationship between deposit insurance and financial development, financial stability and market discipline, in light of foreign or native primary theory and empirical results of dis. in virtue of statistical method and with the theory of game, this dissertation explored the cause the institutional risk such as moral risk and adverse selection, on the basis of which discussed the approach of controlling institutional risk and proper deposit insurance pattern. because deposit insurance assessment is the core of institutional risk control, this dissertation introduced and discussed deeply the passive casualty - insurance model, the option - pricing model, the game - theory - based pricing model, and reasonable pricing interval, and put forward the hierarchical pricing strategy of dis on the balance of information confiscatory and risk - based - assessment necessity

    本文以存款保險制度風險控制為中心，在借鑒國內外關于存款保險制度的基本理論和實證的基礎上，通過分析存款保險與金融發展、金融穩定和市場懲戒等方面的關系，論證了存款保險制度風險對存款保險制度目標的影響；並藉助統計學的方法，運用信息博弈論的觀點，從主要制度參與者? ?投保機構和存款保險機構? ?的效用函數出發，對存款保險所引發的道德風險和逆向選擇等制度風險的成因進行深入的剖析，探討有效控制制度風險的途徑和制度參數的安排模式；由於存款保險定價是制度風險管理的核心問題，本文還專門對意外存款保險消極模型、存款保險的期權定價模型、基於信息經濟學的存款保險定價模型以及合理定價區間等定價模式進行深入分析和詳細評述，闡述各種定價思路的局限性和可能運用的空間，通過權衡信息的充分性和風險定價的必要性，提出存款保險制度的層次性定價策略。
  3. The initial vsd process uses two main characters, the average instantaneous energy and the average instantaneous zero crossing rate ( zcr ). to make the first recognition for the start and the end, the emphasis of which is to select the appropriate value of the threshold and the length of frame. in the final vsd process, the author compares several characters and confirms the new recognition character

    初步分段過程使用了能量和過零率這兩個主要特徵進行端點檢測，重點是合理選擇兩個重要參數? ?門限和統計幀長度的取值；在最終分段過程中，筆者首先通過比較幾種特徵的識別效果，選擇卡爾曼濾波參數作為再次分段的識別特徵，還提出了一種新的識別特徵? ?周期性緩變特徵，使用這兩個特徵分別在子語音段內進行端點檢測。
  4. After selecting the pilot households in summer and autumn last year, mr. bazil fritz, a long - term program expert from canadas department of agriculture agriculture and agri - food canada stationed in inner mongolia, launched a series of work activities : monitoring the grassland, conducting training workshops for herders, training workshops for management of small - sized businesses, helping the herders to select good breeds of animals, teaching the herders how to keep records of production, establishing an effective animal identification system, testing of float grass and finding out the minerals deficient in animals according to the tested float grass, etc. a years hard work finally pays off, bringing a satisfactory result

    去年夏秋季選好了示範牧戶之後，駐內蒙古長期專家巴茲爾.弗瑞茲先生開展了一系列工作：從進行草原監測，牧民培訓班，小企業管理培訓班，幫助牧民選擇優良種畜，教會他們如何做好生產記錄到幫助他們建立起一套有效的牲畜身份識別體系乃至水草檢測及根據所檢測水草配出牲畜所缺的礦物質等。一年的心血也最終換來了喜人的成果。
  5. In the 20 years of reform and opening, shandong peninsula is the typical area in china with rapid economic development. the transition of second and third industr ies has achieved periodical success, but are facing fundamental structural and in stitutional confilects at present. the paper analyses the status in quo, advantage s and disadvantages of the transition, discusses the trends and rational patterns, and put forward the countermeasures of the transition. the author attempts to us e economic functions analyzing two kinds of develop patterns so as to compare th eir advantages. the paper strengthened the importance of labor intensified indust ry which is often ignored ; find out the key point of the transition of capital in tensified industry, extraverted economy and the third industry ; integrating the development rules of industry and region, bring forward the method of “ choosing priority, half step and walk faster ” for the growth of knowledge economy which is widely noticed recently

    山東半島是改革開放20年來區域經濟發展較快、在國內具有典型意義的地區，該區二三產業的轉型已取得初步成果，但仍面臨突出的結構性和體制性矛盾.本文分析了山東半島二三產業轉型的現狀、利弊條件，探討了轉型的趨勢和適宜模式，最後提出了對策和措施.文中嘗運用柯布?道格拉斯方程進行兩種發展模式的對比分析以辨別利弊，強調了常為人忽視的勞動密集型產業的作用，論述了發展資本密集型產業、外向型經濟及第三產業的重點，結合產業和區域發展規律，對近來廣受關注的知識經濟的發展提出了「選擇重點、小步快走」的觀點
  6. Conclusion to choose the correct methods, different conditions of massive hematocele in bladder can be treated quickly and safely

    結論：根據患者的具體情況，合理選擇處理方法可以及時、安全地處理多種病因引發的膀胱內大量積血情況。
  7. In view of present scattered and incompact research of the field in mainland, while systemic and meticulous research is also necessary for the development of legislation and economy demands, during the course of property legislation and asset securitization, i choose the issue of the accessory character and independent character of mortgage as the subject of my thesis

    選擇抵押權的附隨性和獨立性問題作為畢業論文研究的方向，主要是看到目前國內對這個問題的研究處於一種不系統、不細致的狀況，而我國的物權立法和資產證券化正處于攻堅階段，立法和經濟生活要求對這一問題進行系統、細致的研究。
  8. But the restructure of the behavoralism and rational choice theory could n ' t resolve the inherence contradiction of political science

    但是，行為主義和理性選擇理論的這種替代並沒有能夠有效解決政治科學的內在問題。
  9. Stressed are the elements of this insurance, the insurability, the common contents and the insurance coverage, and the kind of benefits. probability is used to give the greatness of risk, and mathematical statistics is utilized to calculate the insurance charge. a new method is proposed to settle the insurance charge rate by the claim frequency and claim quota

    著重對建築工程保險的基本要素、可保性、一般性內容和保險項目、承保方式的選擇進行了研究，運用概率論來確定建築工程風險程度，運用數理統計理論給出了建築工程保險費的計算方法，並提出以索賠次度等級釐定保險費率的一種新方法。
  10. Gene flow the movement of alleles within and between populations of the same species through interbreeding

    基因流動：同一種群內由於雜交或種內選擇使某一等位基因在該種群內擴散。
  11. Intraspecific selection natural selection acting on individuals of the same species

    種內選擇：指在同種個體間進行的自然選擇。
  12. Laoyingdi population, baoshan population, yimen population, yupingshan population and shuangbai population. in addition, hierarchical relationships of populations were studied. put together, there are obvious intraspecific differentiations in lilium sulphureum baker apud hook

    綜合上還研究認為，淡黃花百合存在明顯的種內分化，不同的選擇壓力和兼性無融合生殖與該種植物的遺傳多樣性、適應和進化有密切關系。
  13. The results indicated that : jaj could selectively stimulate the reprduction of bifidobacteria in vivo and inhibit the growth of e. coli which is a main parasitic basterium in human intestinal tract ; moreover, jaj could apprarently improve intestinal tract function. in tested group, the mice excreted smoothly and the faecal particles of mice were big and wet, but in control group, the faecal particles of mice were small and dry. lt was suggested that inulin may be the important effective component in jaj which promoted the reprduction of bifidobacteria in vivo. at last, the effects of ja on the bile salt resis tance of bifidobacteria were studied. the test proved that : deoxycholic acid na - salt ( dca - na ) had intensely toxical action on blm and bbm ; adding glucose and fructose in media could decrease the lexical action on bbm. but inulin and jap had not apparent effect

    在通過單菌株檢驗和混菌檢驗確立了一種選擇性雙歧桿菌培養基之後，進一步以健康昆明系小鼠為實驗動物，研究了菊芋在動物腸道內對雙歧桿菌的影響，動物實驗結果表明，菊芋汁在體內對雙歧桿菌有選擇性促進生長作用，而腸道中主要條件致病菌?大腸桿菌的生長受到抑制；菊芋中的菊糖成分可能對菊芋在體內選擇性地促進雙歧桿菌生長起了主要作用；此外，菊芋還具有明顯的整腸作用，同對照組相比，飼喂菊芋汁的小鼠排便順利，糞便顆粒大且濕潤。
  14. The emergence of the " cooperative security " and its practice in the asia - pacific area create a fine regional environment for china to test " new security theory " and its " initiative - cooperation " security strategy. at the same time, china ' s " new security theory " and its " initiative - cooperation " security strategy will embody the principles of " cooperative security " : " cooperative security " is the core of the " new security theory " ; as a security pattern, " cooperative security " is an attractive pattern for china to practise its " new security theory ". this pushes china to involve all kinds of " cooperative security " organizations actively so that china can realize its security strategic goals of the asia - pacific area as early as possible

    「合作安全」理念在亞太的興起及以此理念為指導的合作安全模式在亞太的蓬勃開展為中國實踐「新安全觀」和選擇「自主合作」式安全戰略營造了良khi碩士學住論文wmaster 』 sthesis好的地區環境背景；同時， 「合作安全」也將內化為中國「新安全觀」和「自主合作」式安全戰略的一部分： 「合作安全」是「新安全觀」的題中應有之義，是「新安全觀」的核心內容， 「合作安全」作為一種安全模式，也是實施「新安全觀」的有效方式；在「新安全觀」的指導下，冷戰后的中國應該走「自主合作」式安全戰略之路，這就要求中國積極參與各種地區性合作安全組織並促進合作安全模式的發展，這樣有利於中國營造一個最優化的國際安全環境以保證本國在亞太的安全戰略目標順利實現。
  15. The third part mainly analyzes four risks of house tenancy center and the corresponding managing measures. the part analyzes profit and free - rent period through discussing probability of house in - and - out quantity in profit risk, proposes the risk management measures of cash supervisory mechanism and selectivity financing in capital gap risk, putts forward the measures of liquidity gap forecast, improving credit and adopting different free - rent period in house liquidity risk, and introduces the credit swap to transfer leaseholder default risk

    本部分主要分析了房屋置業中心的四個風險，分別是收益風險，通過引入給定時間段內的房屋存貸量的概率分佈分析了房屋置業中心的收益風險和空租期的確定；資金缺口風險，並提出現金監理機制和選擇性融資的風險預防措施；房屋流動風險，提出流動缺口預測、提升自身形象、採用不同空租期的風險管理措施；承租人的支付風險，主要引入了信用掉期合同來轉移這種風險。
  16. Concretely, it is creditor ' s right from the angle of request of company ' s performing obligation ; it is expectant right from the realization of right ; it is option from the content of exercising right. simultaneously, eso has the characters of right, profitability, time limit and nonnegotiable. eso system is not an arrange for system of property right but a long term incentive mechanism, because the aim of enterprise executive is not property of enterprise but rich profit by exercising their right, that is the value of eso for senior manager is not to control company but to acquire profit from the price difference

    第一部分分析了股票期權和股票期權制度的含義，指出股票期權的性質從不同角度分析可以認定為債權、期待權、選擇權，具體而言，從需權利人請求公司履行義務的角度它是一種債權，從權利實現的角度它是一種期待權，從權利行使內容的角度它是一種選擇權，同時它具有權利性、收益性、時限性、非流通性等特點；股票期權制度是一種長期激勵制度而非產權制度安排，因為企業經營者的目標是通過行使權利獲得豐厚收益，而非企業的所有權，即該制度對高級管理人員的最大價值是獲得差價利潤而不是控制公司。
  17. In order to benefit from this new technique without any dangers, on the basis of the arguable contents, the paper put forward a series of principals with the knowledge of systematical philosophy, mathematics and ecological. agriculture : welfare principal, invariable principal of gene, non - spread principal of gene, equal principal of substance and informed perfectible principal. and then we establish a model of evaluating the social effects of gmo

    為了從這種新技術成果中獲得好處，同時又不會帶來風險，本文以爭論的內容為基礎，從轉基因作物能比傳統農作物帶來更多的社會效益的角度出發，運用系統哲學、生態農業和數學的一些知識，提出了轉基因作物研究和推廣中遵循的一系列原則：福利原則、基因穩定性原則、基因不擴散原則、實質等同性原則、以及知情選擇原則，並進而建立起評價具體的轉基因作物的社會效益的模型。
  18. Viewing from the supplying system of the aviation oil, and owing to the lacking of restrictions of the aviation supply market, two biggest petrolic monopoly communities have to comply with the petroleum price set by the government. although the affluxing market of aviation oil is run by caoac and other regional aviation companies, each airport has only one aviation oil company to supply it with aviation materials. the aviation companies have no rights to make their choices

    但隨著我國市場化進程的加快，這種體制帶來的問題日顯突出：由於航油供應市場的上游沒有放開，兩大石油集團壟斷國內資源，航油出廠價由國家統一制定，航油的加註市場雖由中航油和地方航油公司多家經營，但每個機場只有一家航油供應公司，航空公司無法選擇供油商和加油商。
  19. Purpose : the development of the endoscopic brow and forehead lift has provided an alternative to the traditional approach for cosmetically unpleasant brow ptosis

    摘要目的：上額拉皮，是讓我們臉部年輕化的一種美容手術，內視鏡上額拉皮則為傳統上掀式拉皮手術外的另一選擇。
  20. Also, multi - line balancing problem is discussed, and a new variant genetic algorithm called kpga is proposed. it overcomes the drawbacks of the traditional gas and adopts the so - called coss - kindred selection. the algorithm is verified to be more efficient than the traditional ga and other variant gas

    本文還針對多生產線布局問題提出了一種新型的遺傳演算法? ?家族保護遺傳演算法（ kpga ） ，該演算法針對傳統遺傳演算法的制約因數加以改進，採用跨家族選擇和家族內選擇相結合的選擇方式。
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