積分微分控制 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīfēnwéifēnkòngzhì]
積分微分控制
英文
pid- 積 : Ⅰ動詞(積累) amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞(長時間積累下來的) long standing; long pending...
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 控 : 動詞1 (告發;控告) accuse; charge 2 (控制) control; dominate 3 (使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 積分 : 1. [數學] integral; integrate; integration 2. [體育] (積累的分數) accumulate points
- 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
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Based on the development feature analysis, this paper studies thoroughly the reservoir flood feature and remaining oil distribution through the microstructure, sendimentary phase, reservoir heterogeneity and well control, and proposes the comprehensive adjustment based on the injection and development well net structure and improvement the result of the research is obvious with the production degression rate from 9. 14 % of 1997 to present - 1. 46 %, and water rate from original 0. 33 % to present 0. 16 %. in summary, the research idea, method and new achievement of the thesis provide a scientific geological basis for the oilfield development improvement
在對本區開發歷程和開采特徵分析的基礎上,從微構造、沉積微相、儲層非均質性、井網控制等方面深入地分析了油藏水淹特徵及剩餘油分佈規律,提出了以完善注采井網、調整注采結構為目的的綜合調整措施,已見到了明顯的效果:油田遞減由1997年的9 . 14降至目前的- 1 . 46 ,綜合含水上升率由原來的0 . 33降至目前的0 . 16 。According to analysis of sedimentology, we think the most benefit environment to reservoir is under - water branch and river mouth bars microfacies, which often form thick sand bodies of high porosity of permeability
從沉積相分析認為,有利於儲層發育的沉積環境是水下分流河道和河口砂壩微相,水下分流河道控制了砂體的走向及分佈區。During the period of measurement, the transduction circuits transform the differential pressures, the absolute pressures and the temperatures received by the sensors into the voltage signals, and then, the voltage signals are transformed into digital signals by the a / d convertor. the mcu processes these digital signals and calculates the cumulation of the flow. finally the totalizers contact with the pc by rs - 485 bus to form a distributed measuring network
在測量過程中,系統以流量計節流所獲得的差壓信號作為主信號、絕壓和溫度信號作為補償信號進行流量積算,這三種信號分別由相應傳感器感知后,經各自的物理信號測量電路轉換為電信號,再由a / d轉換模塊轉變為數字量,交微控制器進行處理、積算。My research also indicates that the sedimentary microfacies of the chang - 6 oil - bearing beds controls the characteristic of the reservoir distribution, and the reservoir distribution controls the oil enrichment mainly
研究表明,沉積微相的平面展布規律控制了儲集層的分佈特徵,而儲集相帶的分佈控制了油氣的富集。The microgels of close monodispersity with different volume and cross - linking density can be prepared by using an inverse emulsion polymerization method. both artificial and natural materials, including zeolites, membranes, vesicles, liquid crystal, microemulsion, micelles, biopolymers, etc., have been used as template. the three - dimentional network structure and spherical morphology of polymeric microgels may guarantee the homogeneous of the structure of the composite, the size and the morphology of the various organic - inorganic composites with unusual structures
在反相乳液聚合條件下,通過控制反應條件可以得到體積不同、交聯度不同的近乎單分散的微凝膠,如同分子篩、單(多)分子膜、囊泡、液晶、微乳液、膠束、生物大分子等可作為微納米無機材料合成模板一樣,高分子微凝膠所特有的三維網路結構和球形形貌有可能對在其中進行的無機結晶或沉積反應施加限域和導向作用,從而控制所生成無機材料的形貌和大小,得到各種具有特異結構的無機-有機復合材料。According to the abundance well logging, mud logging and core analysis data, gaotaizi reservoir has been classified into four sand group with the principle of cycle comparison and classified control. based on the detailed study of lithologic character, sedimentary structure, paleontologic fossils, depositional sequence, rock association and logging data, the microfacies of the studied area are divided into such seven types : subaqueous distributary channel microfacies ; river mouth bar microfacies ; subaqueous interdistributary channel microfacies ; subaqueous crevasse channel microfacies ; subaqueous natural barrier microfacies ; distal bar microfacies ; delta front sheet sand microfacies. the characteristic of each sedimentary microfacies are described detailedly
通過研究大量測井、錄井資料和巖芯資料,依據「旋迴對比,分級控制」的原則,把研究區高臺子油層劃分為g 、 g 、 g 、 g四個砂層組。通過對研究區巖性、沉積構造、古生物、沉積序列、巖石組合及測井曲線特徵進行研究的基礎上,認為研究區高臺子油層屬於三角洲前緣亞相沉積,並將研究區沉積微相劃分為:水下分流河道、河口壩、水下分流河道間、水下決口扇、水下天然堤、遠砂壩、席狀砂等七種微相類型。A rapid and simple method, stearic acid method was also developed to prepare nanostructured tio2 composites. microstructure of the samples was investigated by xrd, ft - ir, tem and bet specific surface area measurement and the results were compared with those obtained by conventional sol - gel method. it was found that nanocrystalline powders with good dispersity, high crystallinity and large specific surface area were successfully prepared by stearic acid method
採用硬脂酸法快速、方便地制備了微結構可控的al _ 2o _ 3 、 sno _ 2復合納米tio _ 2 ,並與sol - gel法產物相比較, xrd 、 ft - ir 、 tem結果表明:硬脂酸法制備的復合納米tio _ 2表面貧羥基,具有良好的分散性、更高的比表面積,且可通過改變復合量對摘要博士論文產物晶型和粒徑進行控制。Farima ( p, d, q ) model can describe the nature both of shot - time relations and of long - time relations. through the research of fractional calculus, it is found that farima ( p, d, q ) model is essentially a fractional differential, so network traffic control system is a fractional control system
通過對分數階微積分的研究,發現farima ( p , d , q )過程實際上是一個分數階微分模型,因此網路擁塞控制系統是一個分數階控制系統。According to the deposit mained lithologic trap, lithologic - structure complex trap, the sedimentary system research is the base of reservoir assessment and prognosis. the gas concentration of shanxi group and xiashihezi group of permain system in tabamiao area was mainly constrolled by sedimentary facies belt. therefore, it is an important content in this geological research area that study sedimentary systems character of object layers, research combined character of subfacies and microfacies, and its regular between vertical evolution and reservoir sand bodies
對于以巖性圈閉、巖性?構造復合圈閉為主的氣藏,開展沉積體系的研究是進行儲層評價和預測的基礎,和鄂爾多斯岔地其它地區一樣,塔巴廟區塊二疊系山西組和下石盒子組氣層的富集主要受沉積相帶的控制,因此,區內目的層段的沉積體系特徵、亞微相組合特徵、垂向演化規律和有利儲集砂體分佈規律的研究就成為該區地質研究的一項重要內容。Equation ( 4 ) is said to belong to limit circle type if all solutions of equation ( 4 ) belong to l ~ ( 2 ) ( simply denoted by l. c. ) equation ( 4 ) is said to belong to lagrange stable if all solutions of equation ( 4 ) belong to ( simply denoted by l. s. ). in chapter 4, we study criteria for the linear nonhomogeneous differential equation belonging to the limit circle type
方程( 』 )稱為極限圓型的,若方程( 』 )的所有解都屬于護[ a , co ) (簡記為l . c . ) ;方程( 』 )稱為拉格拉日穩定,若方程( 』 )的所有解均屬于lco [ a , co ) (簡記為l . s . ) .由於方程( 』 )解的平方可積性及有界性的研究在微分運算元理論、按微分方程的特徵函數展開理論以及無界區間上受控系統的最佳控制理論等方面具有重要應用With the accumulation of funds, we set up a new huajiang produce base of an area of 13 mu, and of the investment of 3, 500, 000 rmbyuan in xiongzhou western expressway industrial development zone of xiongxian county. factory building areas 1, 800 square meter, a 9 color high - speed intaglio press ( with the surpervision on static screen ) and a package - making machine both automatic controlled by electronic computer, a caloric partitions and a compound film machine, thus, a total process line came into being
隨著資金不斷積累,我廠又在雄縣雄州路高速引線西側工業開發區投資350萬元建立了佔地13畝的新的華江生產基地,建築面積3800平方米,微機控制全自動九色凹印機(靜止畫面檢測) ,微機控制全自動制袋機,熱分切機、復合機、高低壓吹膜機等國內最先進的生產設備。In the dissertation, a novel hybrid excitation constant voltage synchronous generator is adopted to improve the system performance, which takes the advantages of both electrical excitation and permanent magnet machines. a parted configuration is presented in order to design the structure of the generator. the adaptive digital adjustment is settled in principle using the single chip microcomputer 80c31 as the control core of the voltage regulator and adopting the proportion - integral - differential control as the control arithmetic, then a sample is made
論文對同步發電機的工作原理、性能特點、電機本體以及電壓調節器的硬體和軟體設計進行了研究,針對稀土永磁同步發電機變載、變轉速情況下輸出電壓不可調的不足之處,採用一種新穎的電機型式? ?自適應復合勵磁恆壓同步發電機,綜合了永磁發電機和電勵磁發電機的優點,提出一種磁路分開的結構進行電機本體的設計,並選用單片機80c31作為電壓調節器的控制核心,比例?積分?微分控制( pid )作為其控制演算法,從原理上較好地解決了其電壓的自動數字調節,並試制了一臺樣機。The various functions inside the virtual spectrum analyzer introduced in the paper is time domain wave analysis, fft transfer, ifft transfer, cross analysis, and so on, which are all described in function controls. finally, this paper introduce the assemble of intelligent controls - oriented virtual instrument. and use classical signals and industrial practices to demostrate the accurate of virtual spectrum analyzer
本文介紹的智能控制項化頻譜分析儀所具備的功能,有信號的時域分析、 fft變換以及ifft反變換、信號的微積分運算、信號的頻譜分析、信號自功率譜密度函數計算、信號互功率譜密度函數計算、頻率響應函數計算和相干函數計算,都是集成在功能控制項裏面的。To accept the current signal from high negative voltage circuit, the analog ground is raised to a certain positive voltage, which makes it possible for the signal amplitude to be compressed at the same time of its polarity reversion. a pi control program special for laser gyro current control is brought forward according to the conventional pid control method, in which the control signal is figured out corresponding to the difference between the sample and the reference value by turn of proportion - short step integral - long step integral. and at the end of this paper, a comparison of system performance on different conditions is made and the key elements influencing system performance are educed
利用集成a / d 、 d / a轉換器的新型晶元aduc824 ,實現了電流(電壓)采樣?數據處理?電流控制的閉環控制結構;地電位的抬升解決了a / d轉換器對負高壓迴路電流采樣時的輸入范圍匹配問題;控制信號反相的同時進行幅度壓縮,使得輸出調整電壓的解析度提高;根據常規的比例?積分?微分( pid )調節模型,針對陀螺系統的特性,給出了一種可以滿足系統要求、據采樣值偏差大小進行的比例?大步長積分?小步長積分、分層次比例?積分演算法;不同條件下系統穩流性能的對比、分析在論文最後給出,並據此找出了決定該系統穩流精度的關鍵因素,提出了系統的改進意見。2. based on the original bp network, some improvement on error back propagation arithmetic is made. the executing speed of the algorithm is increased through online adjustment of learning rate. combined with traditional pid control, this method generated two integral schemes : bp network + pid serial control and self - confirming control of parameters of pid controller based on bp network are constructed
在原有的誤差反向傳播( bp )網路的基礎上,對其學習演算法進行了改進,通過在線調節學習速率,提高了演算法的實現速度,並且與傳統的比例積分微分( pid )控制方法進行結合,分別實現了兩種集成方法: bp網路與pid串列控制方法和基於bp網路的pid參數自整定控制方法。With prestressed rolling mill of the middle steelworks of taiyuan iron and steel limited group company as the researched object, this article analyze the existent questions and research the initial stress of prestressed rolling mill and computer control system, analyze the design thought of prestressed rolling mill and clarify the relationship between the dimensional precision of rolled material and the rigidity of base of rolling mill and the main method to increase the rigidity of base of rolling mill, analyze how to confirm the rigidity, sectional area of handle and post, and pretightening force, put forward the viewpoint that the key to assure great rigidity is to assure that the remnant initial stress is always positive during rolling, and develop intelligent control system with plc as the core on the basis of the former research to assure that the remnant initial stress is always positive during rolling
本文以太鋼集團公司中型型鋼廠預應力軋機為對象,分析了該廠預應力軋機所存在的問題,對預應力軋機的預應力以及微機控制進行了系統研究;分析了預應力軋機的設計思路,闡明了軋材尺寸精度與軋機機座剛度的關系及提高軋機機座剛度的主要途徑;分析了預應力軋機設計過程中預應力軋機的剛度、預緊拉桿和機架立柱斷面積及預緊力的確定;提出了預應力軋機保證高剛度的關鍵就是「確保軋制過程中,殘余預應力始終大於零」的觀點;在前述研究的基礎上開發了以可編程邏輯控制器為核心的智能監控系統,以確保「軋制過程中,殘余預應力始終大於零」這個要求。Proportional plus integral plus derivative controller ; pid controller
比例積分微分控制器Proportional plus integral plus differential action control
比例積分微分控制Proportional plus integral plus derivative control
比例積分微分控制A design method based on particle swarm optimization for pid controller of a servo system
基於粒子群優化的伺服系統比例積分微分控制器設計方法分享友人