積分濾波器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīfēnlǜbōqì]
積分濾波器 英文
integrating filter
  • 積 : Ⅰ動詞（積累） amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞（長時間積累下來的） long standing; long pending...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 濾 : 動詞（除去液體雜質） filter; strain
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 積分 : 1. [數學] integral; integrate; integration 2. [體育] （積累的分數） accumulate points
  • 濾波器 : [電子學] electric filter; （electric） wave filter; filter
  1. In this paper, the concept of acceleration ambiguity function ( aaf ) and acceleration resolution is put forward for the first time. using aaf, the effects of target ' s relative acceleration on several outputs of a linear - phase matched filter are analyzed, such as the output signal - noise - ratio loss, the doppler resolution, the constraint on optimal accumulative time ( opt ) and their tolerable limits

    論文首次提出並研究了加速度模糊函數和加速度分辨力的有關概念，並以加速度模糊函數為分析工具，詳細討論了加速度對線性相位匹配濾波器的輸出信噪比的損失程度、對多卜勒頻率分辨能力的影響程度、對最優相參積累時間的約束關系以及線性相位匹配濾波器輸出受加速度影響的容限等問題。
  2. Firstly, this paper introduces the basic structure of narrow band fir digital filters. secondly, it analyses the components of narrow band fir digital filters, which conclude cic filter, hbf filter, resampling techniques. based on these analyses, the paper gives the full structure of narrow band fir digital filters and analyses its characteristics, which are frequencies response, anti _ aliasing and anti _ image

    本文首先簡單介紹了窄帶fir濾波器的基本結構，然後對窄帶fir濾波器的各組成部分進行了詳細分析，內容包括：積分梳狀濾波器（ cic ）的特性和設計，半帶濾波器（ hbf ）和整形濾波器的特性和設計，重采樣技術的原理與實現。
  3. To decimators of multi - level system designed based on the hb filter and cic filter, analysis of the filter design parameters involved, whose theory applied to multi - level cic filter of design, and designed half band filter with distributed algorithms. compared to the simulation results. these advanced algorithms applications, and further increase hardware efficiency and operating speed

    對于基於積分梳狀（ cic ）濾波器和半帶（ hb ）濾波器的多級系統設計的抽取濾波器組，分析了濾波器設計中所涉及的各個參數，將剪除理論應用於多級積分梳狀（ cic ）濾波器的設計中，並且採用分散式演算法（ da ）來設計半帶（ hb ）濾波器，並對模擬結果進行比較，這些先進演算法的應用，進一步提高了硬體效率和運行速度。
  4. Acoustooptic deflector is the significant component of the optical devices such as integrated optical spectrograph, tunable filter, scanner, convolver, correlator and optical switch etc. acoustooptic deflector can be divided into collinear and non - collinear, bulky and wave - guided, body devices and surface devices

    聲光偏轉器是集成光學頻譜儀、可調諧濾波器、掃描儀、卷積器等光學器件的重要組件、聲光偏轉器可分為共線式和非共線式、塊體型和波導型以及體波器件和表面波器件。
  5. The nucleus is the software in the design and realization of virtual instruments. we use the design method of module and use many papers to describe the whole building process of the typical signal generation module, date handling module, date reading and writing module, resultdemonstrate module. as the conclusions, we also offer the panels and the diagrams of virtual signal frequency spectrum analytical instrument, virtual butterworth filter, virtual signal generation instrument, virtual integrator and differentiator regulator and amplitude modulation wave counter modulation instrument

    本文採用模塊化設計方法，詳細描述了典型信號生成模塊、數據處理模塊、數據讀取和存儲模塊、顯示模塊等軟體開發的全過程，分析、解決了設計及實現過程中出現的問題，並給出了已實現的虛擬信號頻譜分析儀、虛擬巴特沃斯濾波器、調幅波解調器、虛擬信號發生器、虛擬積分器和微分器等實驗教學用虛擬儀器的前面板圖和程序流程圖。
  6. 3. with comprehensive improvement of transponder including structural adjustment to lna ; optimization of ( phase locked loop ) pll filter ; structural adjustment to the transmitter and phase error adjustment to the intermediate frequency demodulation circuit, we have successfully enhanced sensitivity, expanded dynamic range, increased transmitting power and improved the spectrum purity ; decreased capture time for pll ; improved the signal quality after demodulation ; reduced its volume and power consumption. 4

    3 、對通信機的全面改進，包括lna結構的調整、鎖相環環路濾波器的優化、發射部分結構的調整以及中頻解調電路的相差調整，提高了系統的接收靈敏度、改善了本振的頻譜純度、減少了鎖相環的鎖定時間、使中頻解調后的信號質量大為提高，同時還減少了體積、節約了系統的功耗。
  7. The transmit circuit includes convolutional encoding, framing, differential encoding, shaping filter, pn generator, hopping pattern generator, etc. the main part of receive circuit is matched filter

    發送電路包括卷積編碼、成幀、差分、成形濾波、 pn發生器和跳頻圖案發生器等；接收電路的主要部分是匹配濾波器。
  8. Fully differential leapfrog - type current mode mocc - based filters

    連續時間電流模式雙積分器電流鏡濾波器設計
  9. This paper simulates the effect of voltage fluctuation inspection through the tool of matlab. and proves the filters ' s stability. in the part of self - checkout, pi ( proportional integral ) control arithmetic is put forward to check the gain k and the calculated results show the method ' s effectiveness. then many comparements toward pst are done in different realization methods such as different interpolation points classification number and sample frequency. though simulation and calculation we can see the designed flicermeter can meet our country ' s standands

    文中利用matlab對電壓波動的檢測效果進行了模擬；並對涉及到的濾波器的穩定性做了證明；在自校驗部分提出了將pi （比例、積分）演算法用於數字濾波器增益k值的確定，取得了不錯的效果；然後分別從取不同插值點、不同分級數和不同采樣頻率這幾個方面出發，對計算出的p _ （ st ）值進行了比較。
  10. This paper include the following parts. firstly the sine exciting - voltage is guaranteed by direct digital synthesize technology ; secondly the digital output of cos ( 9 ) and sin ( 9 ) are generated by microcontroller ; thirdly the two voltage signals which are the product of the two former signals gained by the multiplying d / a converter, being filtered and amplified, have constant frequency, and one amplitude has sine function relationship of with the input angle, and the other amplitude has cosine function relationship of with the input angle ; finally the two signals are acquired and analyzed by relative instrument and software

    主要由以下幾部分組成：用數字頻率合成技術（ dds ）產生正弦激勵電壓信號u _ msin （ t ） ；用單片機產生幅度的數字量輸出sin （ ）和cos （ ） ；用乘法型d a轉換器實現激勵電壓和幅度的乘積，並通過濾波器和功放后即得到頻率固定，幅值隨輸入角成正餘弦變化的電壓信號；最後用數據採集卡採集輸出信號，顯示波形並進行頻譜分析。
  11. The following algorithms have been proposed and tested in the thesis : 1 frequency selective fading : combine the isomorphism between the input space and the output space and propose a new approach to blind equalization of the channel. compared with conventional methods, the new approach offers lower computational complexity, better performance, and more robust against the over - determination of the system order ; 2 time selective fading : a new approach to the equalization of time selective channel based on the zero - forced equalizer is proposed which is more simple in its structure of algorithm ; 3 time - varying channel : using the instantaneous mean value changes of the output signal to extract the information of channel variations and model it using ar model, kalman filter is then employed to track channel variations, it bears faster ability in tracking the variation of tv channels ; based on the isomorphism between the inputs and the outputs and some of the approaches using in mimo system, a new algorithm of equalization of simo time - varying channel is proposed, which also share the merits of being robust against the over - determination of the system order ; model the time - varying channel using the multi - resolution decomposition wavelets, and then a blind identification method based " on the model is proposed ; at last, a new model for equalization and identification of mimo system is proposed

    主要工作在以下幾個方面： 1 、針對頻率選擇性衰落通道：結合輸入輸出空間同構關系提出一種新的頻率選擇性通道均衡方法，與傳統方法相比，該方法計算量更小，收斂速度更快，性能更優，且對系統階次的過確定表現穩健，具有實際均衡應用價值； 2 、針對時間選擇性衰落通道：提出一種基於迫零均衡的時間選擇性通道均衡方法，演算法結構簡單； 3 、針對時變色散通道：利用瞬態均值曲線提取通道時變信息，對之ar建模，利用卡爾曼濾波器跟蹤時變通道抽頭變化，可以快速跟蹤通道變化；基於輸入輸出空間之間的同構關系以及多輸入多輸出系統的處理方法，提出了新的單輸入多輸出色散時變通道均衡與識別演算法，同樣具有對通道階次過確定保持穩健的優點；結合小波多解析度分析提出一種基於小波模型的通道盲識別演算法；研究時變的多輸入多輸出系統的盲均衡與盲反卷積問題，給出一種時變系統處理模型。
  12. We encoded and optimized the filter to design the algorithm for filter. computer simulation of complete simulation has demonstrated that the new filtering technique can significantly not only reduce the width relative deviation and the area relative deviation of the image, but also improve the resolution and the focal depth. it provides directive basis for the development of the experiment and the practicability of the technology

    計算機模擬結果表明，通過在非瞳孔面的適當分數傅立葉變換面上加入優化設計的位相型濾波器，可有效減小光刻圖形的線寬偏差和面積偏差，提高成像系統的解析度和焦深，為分數域濾波改善光刻圖形質量實驗的開展和這一解析度增強技術走向實用化提供了指導依據。
  13. The researches have proved the current mode superior to the voltage mode in high - frequency applications. in the paper a general integrator is completed to synthesize a bilinear si filter with a cutoff frequency of 17. 2mhz

    電流模技術的研究已經證明其高頻應用中具有優于電壓模技術的特性，文中對通用積分器加以完善，推導出雙線性變換的開關電流濾波器，其截止頻率達到17 . 2mhz 。
  14. Implementations of video integrators, which are based on two - pole filter, are discussed in the last. the initialization, tail and noise integrating problems are analyzed and improvements are given

    最後，本文對非相參視頻積累器的實現進行了討論，分析了雙極點濾波器存在的初始化、拖尾和噪聲電平問題，並提出了改進的方法。
  15. In the third chapter, a methodologies to realize second - order band - pass filter with which center frequency tuned in a wide range using mcdi ( multiple output current - mode differential integrator ), these two kinds of mcdi are composed of pmos and nmos input transistors respectively, lastly we compare these two integrators " merits and disadvantages

    第三章：提出了輸入級分別為pmos管、 nmos管的多輸出端電流模式全差分積分器，並由此構成了中心頻率連續可調的二階帶通濾波器，同時比較了二者的優缺點。
  16. The exact design methods of switched - current filters are summarized, such as the director synthesis of z - plane, euler mapping, state variable analysis, matrix decomposition, and signal - flow - graph simulation of the lc and switched capacitor prototypes. at the same time, a modified left decomposition matrix method is proposed to overcome the usual problems of large silicon area, high sensitivity and component spreads by minimizing the input circuits. examples of switched - current low - pass, high - pass and band - pass filters are given to verify the feasibility of these methods

    總結分析了實現高精度開關電流濾波器設計的各種實用方法，包括z域綜合法、歐拉映射法、模擬無源lc網路和開關電容網路的狀態變量法、矩陣分解法和信號流圖轉置法，並對左分解法加以整理改進，提出一種更為簡潔的設計結構，通過減化輸入電路克服一般電路中存在的佔用矽片面積大、靈敏度高等問題。
  17. Among others, introducing the speed and acceleration feedforward links and the notch filter into the control system and adopting integral - separate pid algorithm, etc., are effective measures taken to enhance the control performance

    其中，在控制演算法中引入帶有速度和加速度的前饋環節及陷波濾波器，並採用積分分離式pid演算法等是本文為提高控制性能而採取的有效措施。
  18. Based on the relationship between real and estimated values of the stator flux linkage, the compensatory formulas of the estimated flux linkage and its principle block diagram were presented

    這種方法在採用低通濾波器代替純積分環節的基礎上，根據定子磁鏈的實際值與估計值之間的關系，推導出估計磁鏈的補償公式，給出了原理框圖，並對觀測結果進行了模擬比較。
  19. The practical methods of signal pre - processing ( anti - disturbance filtering, data smoothing ) and character extraction ( differential limitation, absolute peak value, peak - to - peak value, area of wave and self - adaptive threshold adjustment ) are introduced

    並介紹了一些實用的信號處理和特徵提取演算法，包括可以實時運算的用於抑制干擾的濾波器和數據平滑演算法及用於定量分析的差分超限數、絕對峰值、峰-峰值、波形下面積和自適應門限調整等演算法及其應用。
  20. The thesis describes a prototype fractional frequency synthesizer which is supported by a project granted by the ministry of science and technology of pr china. firstly, based on the principle of pll, this paper briefly describes three basic pll components : phase detector ( pd ), low pass filter ( lpf ), voltage controlled oscillators ( vco ), analyzes the linearized pll and summaries the transfer functions of third - order pll with ideal intergrator filter respectively. based on a microwave vco, the single point frequency pll frequency ranging from 2. 2 to 2. 5ghz is developed

    首先，從鎖相環的基本理論、原理出發，分析了鎖相環中的三個基本部件：鑒相器、環路濾波器和壓控振蕩器，此後，針對線性化鎖相環進行了分析，研究了在使用比例積分濾波器時，三階鎖相環的環路參數計算；在電路實現時選用了lmx2353 ，在此基礎上，完成了2 . 2 ~ 2 . 5ghz范圍內的小數頻率合成器設計。
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