積分變數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīfēnbiànshǔ]
積分變數
英文
integration variable- 積 : Ⅰ動詞(積累) amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞(長時間積累下來的) long standing; long pending...
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 積分 : 1. [數學] integral; integrate; integration 2. [體育] (積累的分數) accumulate points
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Where is called the integral sign, is called the integrand, and is the integral variable
其中被稱為積分號,稱為被積函數,被稱為被積表達式,稱為積分變量。Based on the analytical model of the generalized force spectra of the first mode of typical lattice towers in along - wind direction, simplified empirical formulae to evaluate along - wind dynamic responses of lattice towers under wind load are proposed in this paper
摘要基於格構式塔架順風向一階廣義荷載譜解析模型,提出了格構式塔架順風向風振響應簡化計算公式,這些簡化公式將求格構式塔架順風向風振響應的復雜積分變為簡便的代數運算。The controller includes two control loops which are outer speed loop ( variable parameter pi adjustment ) and inner current loop ( single - chop current delta - control ). in order to improve system performances, design of digital control system based on dsp is presented. the proportional parameter and integral parameter can be obtained through the design
整個系統採用變pi參數轉速調節(外環)與單斬電流滯環調節(內環)相結合的雙閉環控制方式,為了得到既快速又穩定的恆速系統,本文還給出了基於dsp的雙凸極永磁電機數字控制系統的設計方案,通過此設計方案可以得到轉速環的比例參數kp和積分參數ki的參考值。The spectral analysis of non - orthogonal functions cannot be obtained by orthogonal integration method. only the spectral analysis of some particular non - orthogonal functions can be realized by integral transformation. thus, the concept of reflection matrix is proposed and the mirror symmetry of spectral analysis for non - orthogonal function is revealed. any element functions whose reflection matrix can be obtained possesses its inverse element function. the spectral vector corresponding to an element function possesses its inverse spectral vector corresponding to the inverse element function. by reflection matrix the mapping relation of element function pair and spectral vector pair can be established. spectral analysis of non - orthogonal functions can be obtained with this symmetry by using the integration method as in the case of orthogonal functions, instead of calculating the inverse matrix as usual. so a convenient and practical method for spectral analysis of non - orthogonal functions is offered
非正交函數不能利用正交積分來實現譜分解.僅有某些特殊的非正交函數可以通過積分變換實現譜分解.本文提出了反射陣的概念,揭示了非正交函數譜分析的鏡像對稱性.任何能夠建立起反射陣的元函數存在著它的逆元函數,並且任何基於該元函數的譜向量同時也存在著基於逆元函數的逆譜向量.元函數對與譜向量對通過反射陣建立映射關系.利用這種對稱性,非正交函數可以象正交函數一樣使用積分方法獲得譜分解結果,而不必使用求解逆陣的方法,從而為非正交函數的譜分解提供了便捷、實用的方法And by far, most theories of wavelet analysis are established in, but this method is rare to be known and exists defects in the reproducing kernel space with good properties. then in the reproducing kernel space, isometric isomorphism of relation is founded between and by differential operator. and starting from the haar basis, multi - resolution analysis inis gived by folding method ; then multi - resolution analysis and orthonormal wavelet in are obtained through integral transform from to. then the reproducing kernel space can be expressed by wavelet spaces
於是,在再生核空間中,利用積分運算元建立了空間與hilbert空間的等距同構關系;並且從haar小波出發,由折疊法實現的空間中多尺度分析通過積分變換得到中多尺度分析和正交小波,使得再生核空間可以由小波空間來刻劃;從而對空間中的函數,給出了小波逼近具體表達式和相應的采樣公式,形式簡單易於數值分析。Certainly it holds out the possibility of transforming an integral into another one which can be expressed in terms of known factions.
無疑它提供了把一個積分變換成另一個可以用已知函數來表達的積分的可能性。Functions of complex variables intergral transformations
復變函數與積分變換Functions of complex variables integral transformation
復變函數與積分變換Integral transformation mathematical equations
積分變換及數理方程Integral transmission of mathematical equation
數理方程積分變換In order to make the theoretical calculation feasible, we first obtain an analytical formalism of partial integrals with respect to the coordinates of the core and target in the phase - shift functions and their cross terms of scattering matrix elements, if the density distributions of the core and target are fitted to a few gaussian forms. then the rest multidimensional integrals with respect to the impact parameter and coordinates of halo nucleons are performed by a monte carlo method
為使理論計算變得可行,我們在核芯和靶核密度採用多個高斯分佈擬合的情況下,解析求解了各個散射矩陣元中的光學相移函數及交叉項含有的與暈核核芯、靶核密度分佈有關的積分;同時對與碰撞參數和暈核子坐標有關的積分(八重以上,並且積分維數隨暈核子數很快增加)採用蒙特卡洛方法計算。This paper put forward a method of using amending sine value in the spwm sine table. this method can correct the distortion of the output voltage waveform, which resulted from the dead time used to the voltage type whole bridge main circuit. the inverter system adopts digital fuzzy controller with feed forward correction and which proportion coefficient and integral coefficient is changeable, so dynamic response is improved
本文提出了一種採用修補spwm正弦表值的方法,用以改善電壓型全橋逆變主電路因上下橋的功率器件切換時先關斷后導通的死區時間而引起的輸出電壓波形畸變;逆變系統採用帶前饋校正的變比例變積分系數的模糊控制器,提高了系統的動態響應指標;系統設計了完善的保護措施,並具有市電電網的故障診斷功能。( 5 ) discuss some mathematical models of the pollutant transport problems in some local river flow fields. by integral transform method, the paper establishes the usual finite difference approximation scheme to solve the numerical solutions and gives examples for the computation of the approximating solutions, moreover, discusses one - dimensional characteristic finite difference method for a convection - diffusion equation under usual conditions
( 5 )針對水域中污染物輸移問題的數學模型,通過積分變換法,得到了簡化模型在理想化條件下的近似精確解,同時給出數值算例,並且對非理想化條件下模型的特徵差分方法進行了討論。The dissertation refers to comparatively full literatures in the field of vsc, and the development history and characteristics of vsc are summarized, and the elementary concepts, elementary definitions, elementary properties, elementary principles and design methods are particularly introduced, and the causes of the chattering phenomenon are systematically analysed, and the study status of the chattering phenomenon and the main methods to eliminate the chattering are elaborated. for the deficiencies of traditionary methods, three improved methods are developed, which are improved exponent reaching law solution, variable boundary layer solution and the solution by adding an auxiliary continuous control term. for uncertain linear systems, an adaptive fuzzy integral variable structure control stategy ( afivsc ) is put forward to eliminate the chattering around the sliding plane, which introduces fuzzy logic to soften the non - linear discontinuous sig nal in the control variable and utilizes adaptive theory to adjust output membership function according to how much the uncertainty of the system is
比較全面地查閱了關于變結構控制理論的文獻,總結了滑模變結構控制的發展歷史和特點,詳細介紹了變結構控制的基本概念、基本定義、基本性質、基本原理以及設計方法;系統分析了變結構控制系統抖振產生的機理,並闡述了國內外目前對抖振問題的研究現狀以及消除抖振的主要方法;針對傳統抑制和消除抖振方法的不足,改進了傳統方法,得到了三種新的消除抖振的方法? ?即改進的指數趨近律法、可變邊界層法和附加連續項法;針對不確定性線性系統,在變結構控制策略中引入模糊邏輯和自適應理論來消除滑動平面上的抖振,提出了一種自適應模糊積分變結構控制方案( afivsc ) ,利用模糊邏輯來柔化控制量中非線性不連續部分,採用自適應理論,根據系統不確定性大小在線調整模糊輸出量的隸屬函數,另外,鑒于模糊控制本質上是有靜差的,所以本文選擇了帶積分項的切換函數,由於積分項的存在使系統較正為無靜差系統。The branch of mathematics that deals with limits and the differentiation and integration of functions of one or more variables
微積分學數學的一個分支,處理單變量或多變量函數的極限、微分以及積分問題In the 3rd section we introduce how to use mathematical model to study financial problems, whose assets running on mixed jump - diffusion process, first we get the famous non - linear feynman - kac formula by fbsde, then let the solution of the bsde be a investor ' s utility function, and it ' s the so - called recurse utility function. second, we can prove that this utility function is a continue viscosity solution of the variation inequality which we get above, and we get the comparison theory. third we can use the result to financial market to study the optimal consumption and portfolio problem or evaluate the american option
第三章介紹了利用金融資產價格運行基於復合跳躍? ?擴散過程的數理模型來研究金融經濟問題,通過結合運用正倒向隨機微分方程,推導得到著名的非線性feynman - - kac公式,並且將相應的倒向隨機微分方程的解記為投資者的值函數,這也就是通常所說的效用值函數;接著我們可以證明此效用值函數為某一偏微積分變差不等式的連續粘性解,並且得到了比較原則;這些結果可以應用到金融領域用於消費投資組合的選擇或是美式期權的估值。2. under the condition that the layered soil surrounding pile can be simulated with general voigt model or general maxwell model, the mathematical equations for longitudinal vibration of a pile with self - viscosity is established in the form of integral transformation, and the corresponding solution is obtained by using impedance function
2 、分別建立了樁側土為廣義voigt模型和廣義maxwell模型條件下考慮樁身材料阻尼的成層地基中樁縱向振動的積分變換形式定解問題,並採用阻抗函數遞推法得到了相應解。In the first part, we have studied the stimulated algorithm of the diffraction of light ; and, through direct integral, convolution, and fourier transform, we created the numerical algorithm of fresnel integral and additionally, these three methods have also been compared in this paper
首先研究光線衍射傳播的模擬演算法,分別利用直接積分法、卷積法和傅里葉變換法實現了菲涅耳積分的數值計算方法,同時比較了這三種方法的優劣。Based on the nonlinear paraxial equation and b - t theory, a differential equation, which describes the small - scale self - focusing in gain ( loss ) media has been derived. the change rule of the maximal gain frequency, cutoff frequency and integral exponential gain have been analyzed approximately
我們首先從非線性近軸波方程出發,基於b - t理論的思想,在考慮了介質的增益(損耗)特性的情況下,推導得出了小尺度自聚焦所滿足的微分方程,並通過近似方法分析了最大增長頻率、截止空間頻率及積分指數增益等的變化規律。Functions of complex variables integral transformations
復變函數與積分變分享友人