穩定河段 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wěndìngduàn]
穩定河段 英文
quiet reach
  • : 形容詞1 (穩定; 穩當) steady; stable; firm 2 (穩重) steady; staid; sedate 3 (穩妥) sure; rel...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • : 1 (天然的和人工的大水道) river 2 (指銀河系) the milky way system; the galaxy 3 (特指黃河) t...
  • : Ⅰ量詞(部分) section; segment; part; paragraph; passage Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • 穩定 : 1 (使穩定) stabilize; steady 2 (穩固安定) stable; steady 3 (物質的性能不易改變的作用) stabi...
  • 河段 : [水文] channel segment; stream segment; reach
  1. Based on 2m contour of surveyed bathymetry from 1976 to 1999 and mean - high - tidal line distracted from remote sensing images acquired by landsat - 5 tm from 1976 to 2000 respectively, quantitative analysis about alluvion and erosion as well as the relationship between accretion of modern yellow river delta and the water and sediment discharge of yellow river is made, and the results indicate the mean - high - tidal level is more effective than 2m contour of the bathymetry. it is found that the accretion of modem yellow river delta is becoming less and less, what ' s more, erosion is even more than alluvion in some recent years. diaokou promontory has been eroded seriously since yellow river changed its course in1976

    以一般高潮線反映現代黃三角洲沖淤演變時,從1976年黃改道清水溝流路入海到2000年,整個黃洞三角洲凈造陸201 . 5km ~ 2 ,淤積有逐漸變慢的趨勢,甚至出現凈蝕退的年份;刁口嘴大量蝕退,蝕退速率開始快速,后來逐漸變慢;清水溝嘴大量淤積,淤積速率開始迅速,后來逐漸變慢,甚至出現凈蝕退;清水溝嘴南側到支脈溝一岸線與刁口嘴以西到灣灣溝一岸線基本
  2. First, according to measured data and literature, the river channel evolution rule and its reasons in the southern branch of the yangtze river are discussed from the perspectives of historic evolution, recent evolution and the tendency prediction of river channel evolution. besides, the local reservoir has been studied from the changes in thalweg and section as well as the calculation of local erosion and deposit. consequently, the stability and feasibility of reservoir construction in the river section are approved

    首先根據大量實測資料及文獻資料,就歷史變遷、近期演變、演趨勢預測等方面,初步探討了長江口南支道演變規律及原因,並具體就深泓線的變化、主槽斷面變化、局部沖淤計算等方面對擬建水庫局部區域進行了分析,論證了工程建設水庫的性及可行性。
  3. The correlated degree of the density of deformed and failured masses and correlative dynamic force factors in tiger - leaping gorge reach are analyzed by effect measure analysis method which combines qualitative and quantitative analysis, and the key dynamic factors of bank - slope stability are established, which can provided the scientific information for origin division, evaluation, prevention of geological hazards and project planning

    本文採用性與量相結合的效果測度分析方法,對虎跳峽岸坡變形破壞密度與相關動力因子進行關聯度量化分析,從而確了影響岸坡的關鍵性動力因子,可為水電開發中的岸坡災害成因類型劃分、危險性評價、災害治理和工程規劃設計等提供科學依據。
  4. Reliability assessment of xi - luo - du underground water - power plant : the results have been used by the cheng - du surveying, design and research institute for the preliminary design ; ( 2 ) the stress and strain analysis for the xiao - guan - zi sluice and its foundation : the report has been applied for the reinforcement of the foundation ; ( 3 ) the thermal control procedure for the no. 7 - 14 power plant dam segments of the three gorge project : the research report provides the effective and efficient methods for the controlling of the temperature field in the mass concrete structure ; ( 4 ) the software system development for the long - term monitoring for dikes : the software can automatically give the results of the seepage field and the probability of soil piping of dikes and underground ; ( 5 ) reliability assessment of xiang - jia - ba underground water - power plant : the results have been used by the zhong - nan surveying, design and research institute for the preliminary design ; ( 6 ) fatigue reliability estimation of shipping berthing pillar : the results give the optimized design scheme and prediction of the structural age ; ( 7 ) 3 - d static and dynamic stochastic finite element analysis for the strength, stability and thermal control problem for xi - luo - du project

    溪洛渡水電站超大型地下洞室群圍巖的安全可靠性分析:被成都勘測設計研究院應用於比選報告及可行性論證中; ( 2 )小關子水電站攔閘壩及地基的應力應變分析:被成都勘測設計研究院應用於地基加固處理方案; ( 3 )三峽廠房7 # - 14 #壩溫控並縫措施研究:為廠房壩並縫方案的可行性提供了依據; ( 4 )堤防工程體系的長期監控預報預警決策系統開發:為監控、預測預報堤防滲漏管涌破壞提供分析軟體; ( 5 )向家壩地下洞室群圍巖的安全可靠性分析:被中南勘測設計研究院應用於初步設計方案中; ( 6 )靠船墩的疲勞可靠度研究:為廣東航運規劃設計院的靠船墩優化設計和加固提供依據; ( 7 )溪洛渡高拱壩壩體壩基(壩肩)強度和的三維靜動力隨機有限元分析及可靠度計算:為溪洛渡重大工程壩體的靜動力安全性及溫控方案提供依據。
  5. How to ensure the project implement safely and effectively, esp in the complicated condition of geology, the terrain and its features, is the key to restrict the project finishing successfully ; in this paper, the theoretic analyse and pratical study based on the extension of 309 country road ( from wuan to shexian in hebei province ), adopt the method of theoretical analyse, caculater and experiment, improve the controlling blasting skill and construction crafr of roadbed stonework, control the blasting harm effectively, accomplish the construction quickly and safely in normal conditions. the paper puts forward to the relative parameter applying to roadbed extension in beforecrack blasting, and raises the combination of beforecrack demolition and buffer demolition, which is the main way to conctrol the side - slope stable and taking shape. putting to use the achievement produces great social benifet and economic benefitjt has widely practical future

    特別是在復雜的地質,地形及地物條件下,如何保證工程的安全快速有效實施成為制約工程順利完成的關鍵。本文的理論分析和實踐研究以國道309北武安至涉縣改建工程為依託,採用理論分析計算與現場試驗相結合的方法,研究並優化了路基石方控制爆破技術與施工工藝,有效控制了爆破危害,實現了保證現有公路正常運營條件下的快速安全施工,本文提出了在預裂爆破中適合於路基擴塹工程的有關參數。同時提出了預裂爆破與緩沖爆破相結合是控制邊坡和成形的主要途徑。
  6. Hydrology regime and river channel evolution become complex because of double influences of river flow and tide. there is little appropriate method so far. therefore, when the impact us assessed of water project on flood control, the following aspects should be focused on, river evolution and stability of project - sections, design tidal level, flood - tide combination scheme, pre - project and post - project impacts on river channel, water level and flow condition

    長江為潮流,徑流潮流的雙重作用使得區域水文情勢、道演變規律錯綜復雜,開展防洪影響評價研究時,道演變及工程性分析,設計潮位的分析計算,洪潮組合方案擬,工程前後對道及水位流態影響的模擬等均是目前尚無十分成熟的方法,需要進一步研究的課題。
  7. This paper has come to some comprehensive conclusions on the basis of the practical use of this double - index evaluation method in the slope of pishihang channel. a calculating program for the double - index evaluation method is compiled to raise the calculating efficiency. the reinforce measures that adopt the new thesis of renewing stress and the expansive anchor are presented

    本文針對淠總乾渠(城區)邊坡這一實際工程引入了安全系數和可靠度相結合的雙重指標體系分析方法進行分析,得出了較為全面的結論;在雙重指標體系分析方法的基礎上編制了計算程序,提高了計算效率;應用應力重塑新思想及其配套實施手?膨脹錨提出了初步的邊坡加固解決措施。
  8. The temperature of upper reach is higher than that of lower reach, therefore, the river freezes up from lower reach to upper reach and breaks up from upper reach to lower reach. secondly, inner mongolia reach lies in inland area. it is far from ocean and controlled by mongolia high - pressure

    其次,內蒙處于內陸地帶,離海洋距離遠,暖濕氣流難以到達,常為蒙古高壓控制,呈典型的大陸性氣候,年降水量少,夏季盛熱短暫,冬季嚴寒漫長,流結冰期長達4 - 5個月,大部分為封凍
  9. The research of bend channel of reach guide - lijia flume from longyang flume to lijia flume in upstream of the yellow river is proceeded to present rules of feasibility analysis for navigation between the flumes and the riverbed stability

    摘要對黃上游龍羊峽至李家峽間的貴德李家峽的蜿蜒道進行了研究,為蓄水兩壩間的通航和性問題提供可行性分析依據。
  10. Normally water resources is affected by human activities and climatic change, but it is affected mainly by climatic change in runoff forming regions located in the high and middle mountainous area in the northwestern china. river runoff in the hexi inland arid region all originates from the qilian mt. area and the change of mountainous runoff resulted from global weather warming up and will bring an important effect to the development of society and economy in the hexi region. so the response on mountainous runoff and its changing trends are analyzed on the basis of the measured data of precipitation, air temperature, and discharges observed from some weather and hydrologic stations in the studied area. the results show that seasonal variation of mountainous runoff in the hexi inland region is mainly affected by the river ' s geographical location and supply source, and the yearly change by precipitation and that in the west of the region by air temperature besides precipitation. there are some obviously regional differences in the influences of climatic change on surface runoff in the hexi inland arid region, that is, rivers runoff in the west of the hexi area have been increasing and rivers in the east part have been decreasing, and the rivers runoff in the central part presented slowly increase trend, such as the heihe river, but it is not quite obvious

    一般情況下,水資源的變化主要受氣候變化和人類活動的影響,但在位於我國西北內陸乾旱地區的中高山地帶,徑流的形成主要受前者的影響.甘肅省的西內陸乾旱區是該省重要的工農業生產和經濟開發區,這里各項社會和經濟活動與出山徑流的變化都有著十分密切的關系.因此,筆者根據有關水文氣象臺站的降水、氣溫和徑流觀測資料,分析了以黑、昌馬、西營等主要流為代表的西內陸區出山徑流的變化特徵與規律.結果表明,西內陸區出山口徑流的季節變化主要受地理位置和流補給來源的影響,而年際變幅則受山區降水量年際變化及變幅的影響十分明顯.目前,梨園以西流水量處于上升階,梨園以東的流則處于下降的階;以黑幹流鶯落峽水文站年徑流為代表的走廊中部地區的出山口徑流正處於1990年開始的枯水的上升.但總體而言,西內陸乾旱區出山口徑流的變化相對比較.預計今後若干年內,西內陸乾旱區東流出山口徑流的變化以偏枯為主,中、西流出山口徑流的變化以平水或平水偏豐為主
  11. ( 6 ) conclusion was obtained by the analyzing the mechanics environment and the stability of the lanslide on the right bank after the dam built : the value of the rock mass stress increased and the tensile stress region obviously reduced, the direction of the principal stress was unchangeable the dam and the landslide were stable under the dangerous condition ( the reservoir and at the same time the earthquake was viii ), but when the water lever suddenly fell and did not think of other force, safe factor evidently reduced, the dam and the landslide will be destroyed under the most dangerous condition ( the water lever suddenly fell and at the same time the earthquake was vi ) ; the stability of the landslide will be destroyed by the horizontal thrust under the most dangerous condition or ; the physical and mechanical parameter will be reduced due to long period filter, the landslide will be destroyed too

    ( 6 )建壩工程荷載條件下谷巖體力學環境分析及右岸古滑坡體的問題分析得出:建壩后谷的巖體應力量值明顯增高,同時左岸的張應力區的范圍及量值明顯減小,主應力的方向依然與模型的底邊界垂直;大壩建成后逐漸蓄水階以及同時考慮本區最強地震力的作用等各種不同的工況條件時,滑坡體及壩體總體上仍處于狀態;水位驟降時,在未考慮其他外力作用的情況時,滑體的安全系數將顯著降低。若考慮水位驟降及本區最大地震力的共同作用,壩體將在滑坡體下滑推力的作用下產生破壞;建壩后水平推力對右岸古滑坡體性的影響分析可以看出,在最危險的工況條件下,壩體及滑坡體也將處于臨界狀態;在長期滲透變形的作用下,由於滑帶的物理力學參數的降低而有可能導致壩體失破壞。
  12. In the canal with sand moving balance and stable bed, may keep the current status ; for the sediment canal which seriously reduced discharge, may properly clean sediment ; for the seriously scoured canal, such as curved canal, should lining the canal

    對于輸沙達到平衡、床比較又達到輸水能力的渠,可保持現狀;對淤積比較嚴重又影響輸水能力的局部渠道,可進行適當疏浚清淤;對淘刷比較嚴重的彎道凹岸進行工程護砌。
  13. After putting on the demand function and the supply function on the basis of the analyzing vegetable demand and supply in henan, the author studies the forming mechanism of vegetable price. in this study the penman finds out three kinds of governing methods - the long, medium and short terms, and presents several efficient solutions for government to stabilize the price of vegetable

    本文通過對南省蔬菜的需求和供給狀況進行分析,分別建立了需求和供給函數,從而研究了蔬菜價格的形成機制,通過研究作者找到了長、中、短期三種蔬菜價格調控手,為政府蔬菜市場價格提供了有效的途徑。
  14. It also has restrained the sustainable development of the mutton sheep industry in hebei, and affected further improving of the competitiveness of the mutton sheep industry in china. to solve these problems the paper points out creatively the concrete and formal management objectives, principles and methods. it ' s content is the matrix organizational structure, the open contractual operation manner, the personal and group inspiring plan, the management style of the personnel reward and training, the framework of production system, the process and function of mis, etc. through the preliminary study on formal management and mis, the paper tries to provide a theoretical base for stud ying on the transition from the traditional management to a modern one, in order to enforce the direction to the mutton sheep pen ' s modernization, industrialization, and intensity in management and operation

    個業的組織結構管理、人力資源管理、庫存管理、銷售管理、生產作業管理利生產經營方式管理等方面,無序、隨意、人治的管理現狀制約了肉羊養殖企業管理效率的提高、產品質量的升級,制約了北省肉羊業的持續、發展,也制約了中國肉羊業競爭力水平的再提高,為此,創新性地提出了關于肉羊養殖企業的矩陣組織結構、外包生產經營方式、員工個人和集體激勵計劃、員工薪酬和培訓的管理方式、生產系統框架、管理信息系統的流程及其功能等具體規范化管理的目標、原則和手等。
  15. To stabilize the river regime, the phase i and phase ii regulation works have been implemented for years on this reach, resulting in the substantial control of severe change of regime

    多年來為勢,鎮揚已實施了一、二期整治工程,使劇烈變化的勢已基本得到控制。
  16. As we all know, the heat transfer of geothermal heat exchanger ( ghe ) is affected by a lot of factors, where groundwater advection has a comparatively great impact indicated by experimental data. while almost all the design tools for ghe are based on principles of heat conduction and rely on some estimate of the ground thermal conductivity and volumetric specific heat. however, the large part of vertical u - type pipe lies in the saturated soil, especially in zones along the coast or with plentiful groundwater, which will be affected by groundwater advection greatly

    但是對於垂直u型埋管來說,管大部分位於土壤飽和區內,實際上其穿透的地層中總是存在著地下水的滲流,尤其是在沿海(、湖泊)地區或地下水豐富的地區,埋管的傳熱性能大部分都受到地下水滲流的影響,此時土壤內發生的是熱傳導和地下水滲流共同作用下的復雜的、非的傳熱傳質過程(簡稱熱滲耦合傳熱過程) 。
  17. The system works safely, operates easily and measures accurately, it is suitable to the need of scientific production and auto - manage of modern agriculture. a new research method for the physiological and ecological research of plant is applied by the system as well. in a word, it has great practical value and wide future of application

    北農業大學溫室實際試用結果表明,該系統工作可靠、操作方便靈活、測試結果準確,適應了現代化農業科學生產和自動化管理的需要,並為開展植物生理、生態研究提供了一個良好的研究手,具有較高的實用價值和廣闊的應用前景。
  18. The environment in dhv is facing the serious vulnerable period in the history due to its nature situation of half - year dry period, fragile geological structure and shallow soil, and its social situation of over dense population and over farming

    由於乾熱谷地區的地質結構不、土層淺薄、人口膨脹、過度耕種,尤其長達半年的旱季等原因,導致該地區的生態環境處于極端的脆弱階
  19. On basis of the concrete character of the whole reservoir bank, the reconstruction of reservoir bank is valuated and forecasted by means of analogy method, which means to acquire the ultimately stable slope angel of zone being affected by reservoir water after reservoir storing water by analogy to the slopes " configuration parameters of the yangtze river before the reservoir storing water

    針對庫區的具體情況,採用現代長江谷岸坡形態參數類推水庫蓄水后相應水位作用帶的最終坡角,對145m和175m兩種庫水位條件下的庫岸再造進行了預測和評價。預測和評價結果表明,再造強烈的庫岸累計總長4 . 05km ,占整個庫岸總長( 10 . 352km )的39 . 1 。
  20. In the last, there is the beidahe group tectonic evolution pocess in this paper. the evolution pocess can be divided three stages. they are : 1 ) outspead stage ; 2 ) stabilization stage ; 3 ) collision extrusion stage. afterward beidaheyan group passed through multiple phases of metamorphic - deformational function, now we see beidahe group

    最後論文簡單的闡述了一下北大巖群的構造演化過程: 1 )洋殼向下俯沖,島弧伸展階; 2 )構造活動減弱,島弧伸展趨于; 3 )碰撞擠壓階
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