穩恆過程 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wěnhéngguòchéng]
穩恆過程
英文
steady process- 穩 : 形容詞1 (穩定; 穩當) steady; stable; firm 2 (穩重) steady; staid; sedate 3 (穩妥) sure; rel...
- 恆 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (永久; 持久) permanent; lasting 2 (平常; 經常) usual; common; constant Ⅱ名詞1 (恆心...
- 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] (超越) go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 程 : 名詞1 (規章; 法式) rule; regulation 2 (進度; 程序) order; procedure 3 (路途; 一段路) journe...
- 過程 : process; procedure; transversion; plication; course
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This paper analyzes the groundwater discharging course using fluidics theory and combining quay structure construction ; sets up the method of fast drainage by the dint of pipeline and blind ditch of fragment stone ; and gives the computational mathematical model for quay drainage and calculation formula for drainage process according to the principle of conservation of mass and underground percolation, which have been applied for quay ' s stability design and calculation
應用流體力學理論結合碼頭結構建設,分析了地下水排泄過程,藉助管道和碎塊石盲溝建立了港口碼頭快速排水與擋墻基床排水的方法;運用質量守恆定律和地下水滲流原理,建立了港口碼頭排水計算數學模型和排水過程計算公式,並用在了碼頭的穩定設計計算中。Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping
本文的主要內容如下: 1 )對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析,選取適當的微元控制體,就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析,基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數,對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型,經適當假設,運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型,為系統模擬奠定基礎; 2 )對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程,運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算,為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎,同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎; 3 )對蒸發器正常運行過程,運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算,為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性; 4 )編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序,可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場,實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。Fourthly, according with the analyzing of flow measurement, we research the main problems needed to be solve in the process of measurement, such as analysis and measurement of the internal resistance, selection of excitation frequency, stable signal datum mark and restraining common mode interference, restraining for serial mode interference and working frequency interference ; transporting and shielding the flow signal, constant current excitation and magnetic field equalizing, flow measuring
第四,根據對流量測量問題分析的,深入研究了設計過程中需要解決的主要問題。如內阻分析與測量;勵磁頻率的選擇;穩定信號基準點與抑制共模干擾;串模干擾與工頻干擾抑制;流量信號傳輸與屏蔽;恆流勵磁與磁場補償;流量測量點的選擇等。And finally, with hllc and lax - friedrichs type approximate riemann solver for discretising conservative equations and a nonconservative equation, a simple accurate and fully eulerian numerical method is presented. compared with the numerical results of hll scheme, the hllc scheme has a high resolution for shock waves and avoiding the nonphysical oscillation of the hll scheme
最後用lax ? friedrichs格式及hllc格式作為通量函數對守恆一維euler型方程組進行了離散,並將數值模擬結果和saurel的hll格式模擬結果進行了比較,發現:在兩相流數值模擬過程中,相對來說hllc格式對激波的解析度最高,結果最穩定,避免了hll格式在間斷處的非物理性數值振蕩。Since the hydrogen - burning shell and helium - burning core do not produce energy in a stable and steady manner, the star will pulsate and generate strong stellar wind
由於這時燃燒氫和氦以產生能源的過程並不穩定,星體除了會不斷脈動外,更會產生強勁的恆星風把外殼吹掉。The model - free pid control method with neuron tuning gain and the neuro - fuzzy control method for a constant cutting force metal turning process system are proposed. the former method keeps the cutting force to be constant by using the neuron to change the pid controller gain on - line. the latter method construct the fuzzy neuron controller by combing the fuzzy controller and the neuron controller
針對具有非線性和不確定性的機械加工切削過程,提出了神經元增益自整定的pid控制方法和模糊神經元非模型控制方法,前者採用神經元來在線調整pid控制器的增益,後者將模糊控制器和神經元控制器相結合構成模糊神經元控制器,這樣當對象特性隨切削深度的變化而變化時,所設計的控制器能保持切削力恆定,使系統穩定並具有滿意的動態品質。When the transportation load is long - term evenly distributed, the influences of each relevant factor, i. e. pipeline depth, diameter, deformation module of foundation, poisson ratio of soil and tyre pressure of vehicles, toward mises stress and vertical displacement of pipelines are discussed. when the transportation load is movable and invariable, the changing rules of mises stress and vertical displacement during the vehicle ' s movement are calculated and analyzed, and effects of vehicle velocity and tyre pressure toward these two mechanical characteristics are discussed. when the transportation load is stable and simple harmonic, the changing rules of mises stress and vertical displacement during the time of load function are calculated and analyzed, and effects of vehicle velocity and tyre pressure toward these two mechanical characteristics are also discussed. in three - dimensional analysis, mises stress and vertical displacement of pipelines under three kinds of transportation loads are calculated, and the analysis and discussion of correlative factors are also made
當交通荷載為長期均布荷載時,討論了各相關因素,包括管道埋深、管徑、地基變形模量、地基泊松比和車輛輪壓大小分別對管道mises應力和豎向位移的影響;當交通荷載為移動恆載時,計算並分析了車輛行駛過程中管道mises應力和豎向位移的變化規律,討論了車速和車輛輪壓對這兩個管道力學性狀的影響;當交通荷載為穩態簡諧荷載時,計算並分析了荷載作用時間內管道mises應力和豎向位移的變化規律,討論了車速和車輛輪壓對管道力學性狀的影響。American law belongs to the common law legal system which mainly origins from case law. in course of its development, the judges, especially those of federal super court and the superior state courts, played a very important role. in order to retain the continuity and the stability of legal system, they made an effort to find the social demands and embedded them into the lively cases. in this way, they constantly reforged the case law legal system of america, making it permanent and fresh
美國法屬于以判例為主要法律淵源的普通法法系。在它發展演化的過程中,法官,尤其是聯邦最高法院和各州最高一級法院的法官們發揮了極其重要的作用。他們在保持法律制度的連續性和穩定性的同時,用心體察社會發展的需求,並把這種需求精心地嵌入一個個鮮活的判例中,不斷重塑著美國的判例法體系,使之恆久而常新。Analysis and simulation results show that the new algorithm provides faster convergence at early stages of iteration and ensures less final misadjustment compared with the cma
理論分析和模擬實驗均表明該演算法與恆模演算法相比,在收斂過程中加快了收斂速度,收數后又能減小對均衡器參數的誤調,具有更小的穩態剩餘誤差。The slug flow unit model in rolling vertical tube was analyzed in this paper, by setting up some equations, such as mass conversation equations and the necessary conditions for the existence of slug flow
摘要通過建立質量守恆方程和彈狀流穩定存在條件等方程,對搖擺狀態下豎直管內充分發展的彈狀流單元物理模型進行解析。Abstract : a continuity wave model is put forward for the dispersion processof liquid - liquid two - phase system, by coupling mass and momentum conservation equations of two - fluid model. the conditions that result in a dispersion choke and the weak instability of a dispersion process are derived from the model. the phenomena of catastrophic inversion and transitional inversion are explained. the effect of drop size distribution on the maximum volume concentration of a emulsion is predicted using the model. according to the theory herein, emulsion inversion is the regime transition of liquid - liquid system due to the instablity of a dispersion process. the effect of drop size distribution on the maximum volume concentration of a liquid - liquid emulsion only occurs in a certain range of weber numbers
文摘:以雙流體模型為基礎,通過質量守恆方程和動量守恆方程的耦合,提出了液-液兩相系中彌散傳質的連續波模型.由該模型得到彌散傳質過程阻塞和彌散傳質過程弱不穩定性產生的條件,計算了液滴尺寸及其分佈對乳化液極大堆砌分數的影響,解釋了劇變型乳化逆變和漸變型乳化逆變現象.研究結果表明,乳化逆變是由於彌散傳質過程的不穩定性而引起的懸浮體型態的改變,隨液滴尺寸多分散性的增大,極大堆砌分數增大;隨液滴平均尺寸的增大,多分散性對極大堆砌分數的影響減弱;當韋伯數足夠大時,液滴尺寸及其分佈對乳化液極大堆砌分數無影響2u. s nuoxin 360 circling spray coating technology : the entire coating procedure is controlled by microcomputer to be of constant temperature an constant velocity. spry gun circles by 360 spraying powder ensuring complete atomization as well as evenness and stability of powder on plate surface after static absorption. and ultra - long process of high - temperature solidification in furnace resuls in still better performance of adhesion surface evenness and smoothness without blistering or color difference
2美國諾信360o旋轉噴塗技術:噴塗過程全程微電腦恆溫怛速控制,噴槍360o旋轉噴射粉末塗料,保證粉末塗料完全霧化,由板面靜電吸附后均勻穩定,通過超長程的固化爐高溫固化,附著力更強,表面更均勻更平滑,無起泡無色差。Aiming at the problems of the k190jik rail welding machine, that the parameter modification is difficult, the welding process is not enough stability and the welding machine has no on - line diagnosis function, in this paper, the control system of the welding machine was promoted completely adopting the fx2n - 64mr programmable logic controller and the pcl - 1800 data acquisition card, the das ( data acquisition system ) was set up by using labview and visual basic software, the functions of welding voltage stabilizing and adjusting, current controlling and intellectual modification was improved, welding quality diagnosis system was built up, and the assembling and debugging of the control system was completed, including the process experiments
本文針對k190jik鋼軌焊機控制系統存在參數修改困難、焊接過程不夠穩定、無焊接質量在線診斷功能等問題,採用日本三菱公司fx2n - 64mr可編程序控制器、研華工控pcl ? 1800數據採集卡等為核心控制部件,對焊機的整機控制系統進行了全面升級。運用軟體labview和vb開發了數據採集系統,完善了焊接穩壓、調壓、電流恆值控制與智能調節功能,利用vb建立了焊接質量在線診斷系統,並完成了系統組裝調試與工藝試驗研究工作。The helium will burn steadily and the higher energy production rate will heat up the star. the star will swell to a size even larger than a red giant and we have a
在恆星強大質量的約束下,核心氦聚變成碳的過程能穩定地進行,在核心高熱的煎熬下,恆星外殼會極度膨脹成為比紅巨星更巨大的It was established that the dynamic mathematic models of typical work state : steady states, process of changing speed of the open - loop propulsion system in the same depth, process of changing depth in the same speed. four steps runge - kutta was adopted in the simulation of the process mentioned above, satisfying results gained
建立了開式魚雷渦輪動力系統的穩態過程、開環狀念下的恆深變速過程、恆速變深過程的動態數學模型,採用經典的四階龍格?庫塔演算法對其進行了模擬計算,得到了比較滿意的結果。According to the theory of engineering thermodynamics and phase change, heat - transfer process of the special working fluid heat - pipe stove is analyzed. some hypotheses are postulated and with the help of equation of mass - conservation, energy - conservation, the dynamic concentrative parameter model is built, the change of each parameter is prescribed at any stage from starting to stopping. with the thermodynamic calculation of burnable process, the parameter of device, such as heat - transfer coefficient / thermal efficiency etc, are achieved under steady state ; based on theoretic calculation, observing the actual running circumstance of the heating stove in person, with some performance comparison between the new and the old, the high efficiency and reliability of heat - pipe stove is proved, the project which expend it in the oil - filed is feasible
對充入該工質的熱管加熱爐,本文根據工程熱力學和相變傳熱學及相關知識,對其進行了傳熱分析,經過適當假設,運用質量守恆和能量守恆定律,建立了裝置動態集中參數模型,描述了加熱爐從開機到穩定運行這一動態過程各參數的變化情況,同時對燃燒過程也進行了熱力計算,最終得到了穩態工況下裝置的換熱系數、熱效率等熱力參數;在理論計算的基礎上,親赴現場觀察該爐的實際運行情況,通過與原有的加熱爐的各項性能進行對比,最終證明新爐的高效性和可靠性,為其在油田中推廣的可行性提供了依據。Nonlinear dynamical systems ; nonlinear waves ; diffusion ; stability ; characteristics ; nonlinear steepening, breaking and shock formation ; conservation laws ; first - order partial differential equations ; finite differences ; numerical stability ; etc
非線性動力系統;非線性波;擴散過程;穩定性;特徵值及特徵曲線;非線性陡斜,阻斷和激波的形成;守恆定律;一階偏微分方程;有限差分;數值穩定性等等。In the process, it becomes unstable
在這個過程中,恆星變得極不穩定。The program fearpv is applied to 3 - d transient sealing analysis of nuclear pressure vessel during the total process, including bolt pretensioning process, heating and compression process, thermostated heating and constant pressure process, and the cooling and decompressing process. according to the analysis and computational results in this thesis, although the actual structure and work conditions of the pressure vessel in nuclear power station are much more complex than that of the pressure vessel model, the program fearpv still can get quite good convergence on the plasticity and
由本文分析計算可知,雖然電站核壓力容器的結構及計算工況較壓力容器模擬體復雜得多,然而反應堆壓力容器瞬態密封有限元分析程序對塑性迭代和接觸迭代仍具有很好的收斂性,數值穩定性好,得到的結果具有良好的規律性,在升溫、升壓、恆溫、恆壓、降溫和降壓等過程中其規律和壓力容器模擬體基本相似。Traditional direct torque control uses two value torque regulator which makes zero voltage vector work long and make flux shape bad seriously and makes response time long when the speed of induction motor is very low or drops down quickly. in order to solve this problem the thesis puts forward a new way to use three - value torque regulator, when the motor speed is very low or drops down quickly, the contrary voltage vector is used instead of zero voltage vector and the between the stator flux and rotor flux is reduced quickly so that torque is reduced quickly and response time becomes shorter
為此,本論文提出三點式轉矩調節,這樣當電機低速運轉或給定轉速突降時,不是加零電壓矢量,而是加反方向的電壓矢量,使定子磁鏈與轉子磁鏈之間的夾角迅速減小,從而使電磁轉矩也迅速減小,大大減小了調速時間,同時磁鏈值仍然保持基本恆定,輸出比較穩定的電磁轉矩,這在電機制動過程中非常有用。分享友人